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Showing results for "studies".

81. Evidence Summary: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling
    August 18, 2020 - The last surveillance on May 22, 2020, identified no new studies. … Studies rated as poor quality were excluded from the review. … Analyses to assess the sensitivity of pooled effects to individual studies or types of studies—for example … No studies reported intervention effects on STI morbidity or mortality, but 21 included studies 16 , … Like the studies reporting STI outcomes, most of included evidence (30/34 [88%]) was from studies of

82. Draft Research Plan: Glaucoma: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/glaucoma-october-2022
    February 13, 2020 - conducted in high-income countries applicable to U.S. practice; includes studies performed in primary … and specialty settings   Study Design RCTs of screening and treatment; cohort studies … for harms of treatment if RCTs not available; studies of diagnostic accuracy; and high-quality systematic … reviews Case series, case reports, and case-control studies Study Quality Fair … - or good-quality studies Poor-quality studies Abbreviations: FDA = U.S.

83. Draft Research Plan: Screening for Glaucoma | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/glaucoma-screening-adults-older-adults
    February 13, 2020 - conducted in high-income countries applicable to U.S. practice; includes studies performed in primary … and specialty settings   Study Design RCTs of screening and treatment; cohort studies … for harms of treatment if RCTs not available; studies of diagnostic accuracy; and high-quality systematic … reviews Case series, case reports, and case-control studies Study Quality Fair … - or good-quality studies Poor-quality studies Abbreviations: FDA = U.S.

84. Draft Research Plan: Screening for Primary-Angle Glaucoma | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/primary-angle-glaucoma-screening
    February 13, 2020 - conducted in high-income countries applicable to U.S. practice; includes studies performed in primary … and specialty settings   Study Design RCTs of screening and treatment; cohort studies … for harms of treatment if RCTs not available; studies of diagnostic accuracy; and high-quality systematic … reviews Case series, case reports, and case-control studies Study Quality Fair … - or good-quality studies Poor-quality studies Abbreviations: FDA = U.S.

85. Draft Research Plan: Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/speech-language-delay-disorders-children-age-5-years-younger-screening
    January 20, 2022 - of interest include those defined by age, sex, cultural/linguistic background, and native language Studies … , RCTs, nonrandomized, controlled trials KQs 2: Cross-sectional or cohort studies KQ 4, 5: RCTs … All KQs: Case-control studies, case reports, or case series Country Studies conducted in … rated fair or good quality Studies rated poor quality Language of published study English … Non-English * Age criteria for studies of treatment includes children as old as age 6 years

86. Final Research Plan: Glaucoma: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/glaucoma-october-2022
    August 13, 2021 - conducted in high-income settings applicable to U.S. practice; includes studies performed in primary … for harms of treatment if RCTs not available; population-based cohort or cross-sectional studies of … diagnostic accuracy; high-quality systematic reviews Case series, case reports, case-control studies … , and diagnostic accuracy studies using the healthy eye of a person with glaucoma as the control … Study Quality Fair- or good-quality studies Poor-quality studies

87. Final Research Plan: Screening for Glaucoma | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/glaucoma-screening-adults-older-adults
    August 13, 2021 - conducted in high-income settings applicable to U.S. practice; includes studies performed in primary … for harms of treatment if RCTs not available; population-based cohort or cross-sectional studies of … diagnostic accuracy; high-quality systematic reviews Case series, case reports, case-control studies … , and diagnostic accuracy studies using the healthy eye of a person with glaucoma as the control … Study Quality Fair- or good-quality studies Poor-quality studies

88. Final Research Plan: Screening for Primary-Angle Glaucoma | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/primary-angle-glaucoma-screening
    August 13, 2021 - conducted in high-income settings applicable to U.S. practice; includes studies performed in primary … for harms of treatment if RCTs not available; population-based cohort or cross-sectional studies of … diagnostic accuracy; high-quality systematic reviews Case series, case reports, case-control studies … , and diagnostic accuracy studies using the healthy eye of a person with glaucoma as the control … Study Quality Fair- or good-quality studies Poor-quality studies

89. Final Research Plan: Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/primary-open-angle-glaucoma-screening
    June 04, 2020 - conducted in high-income settings applicable to U.S. practice; includes studies performed in primary … for harms of treatment if RCTs not available; population-based cohort or cross-sectional studies of … diagnostic accuracy; high-quality systematic reviews Case series, case reports, case-control studies … , and diagnostic accuracy studies using the healthy eye of a person with glaucoma as the control … Study Quality Fair- or good-quality studies Poor-quality studies Abbreviations: FDA=U.S

90. Evidence Summary: Oral Health in Adults: Screening and Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/oral-health-adults-screening-preventive-interventions
    November 07, 2023 - Randomized or nonrandomized trials and diagnostic accuracy studies were eligible; cohort studies were … Four studies were conducted in a dental setting 19 , 20 , 22 , 23 and 2 studies in an outpatient medical … evaluated questionnaires dissimilar to the other 4 studies and were not pooled. … per key question (KQ) exceeds the total number of studies because some studies were applicable to multiple … (95% CI, 0.66-0.82) for periodontal disease, based on 4 studies of similar questionnaires; 2 other studies

91. Final Research Plan: Hearing Loss in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/hearing-loss-in-older-adults-screening
    February 14, 2019 - comparing two different amplification devices Settings All KQs: Studies performed in settings … generalizable to primary care, including nursing home settings KQs 2, 4, 5: Studies performed in … specialty clinics Studies performed in occupational health settings Countries Studies conducted … KQ 2: Cross-sectional or cohort studies KQs 3, 5: Randomized, controlled trials; controlled … cohort studies; and case-control studies All other study designs * Language Full text published

92. Final Research Plan: Eating Disorders in Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-eating-disorders-adolescents-adults
    September 24, 2020 - Evidence-based Practice Center will use to search for publications and to determine whether identified studies … limited to participants undergoing evaluation for bariatric surgery; studies limited to individuals … of screening test accuracy are also eligible KQs 3, 5: Cohort studies with a concurrent control group … reviews, and others Quality Studies rated good or fair quality Studies rated poor quality … In response, the USPSTF recommended being inclusive of studies that offer multicomponent interventions

93. Evidence Summary: High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/blood-pressure-in-children-and-adolescents-hypertension-screening
    November 10, 2020 - For KQ4, eligible studies were longitudinal cohort studies that assessed the association of abnormal … No studies were identified. Accuracy of Screening Key Question 2. … None of the studies provided efficacy outcomes beyond 4 weeks. … No studies were identified. … No studies were identified. Harms of Treatment Key Question 8.

94. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Research Gaps for Screening and Preventive Interventions for Oral Health in Children and Adolescents Aged 5 to 17 Years (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xBhJwGtUHqmEvPg_gKk4nw
    January 01, 2001 - KQ1 Direct Grade assignment/ health equity RCTs, controlled trials, and observational studies … Studies should be well designed§ with low risk for bias using robust contemporaneous comparison … groups Children and adolescents aged 5 to 17 years; studies should be representative of the … Studies should be well designed§ with low risk for bias using robust contemporaneous comparison … KQ1 Direct Grade assignment/ health equity RCTs, controlled trials, and observational studies

95. Evidence Gaps Research Taxonomy Table: Research Gaps for Screening and Preventive Interventions for Oral Health in Adults (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WGyw9FcXJDcAM_Uj_uwPBW
    January 01, 2001 - KQ1 Direct Grade assignment/ health equity RCTs, controlled trials, and observational studies … Observational studies should be well designed§ with low risk for bias using robust contemporaneous … Studies should be representative of settings in the US and inclusive of settings disproportion … Studies should be representative of settings in the US and inclusive of settings disproportion … KQ1 Direct Grade assignment/ health equity RCTs, controlled trials, and observational studies

96. Final Research Plan: Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
    September 03, 2020 - Included studies may address these conditions individually or in combination. … Studies limited to populations that are not broadly generalizable to primary care (e.g., persons with … Studies of physician-assisted suicide in patients who are terminally ill. … after identified systematic reviews that include observational studies. … KQ 2: If unable to limit to existing systematic reviews, case-control studies will be used (i.e., studies

97. Final Research Plan: Anxiety Disorders in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/anxiety-adults-screening
    August 27, 2020 - Included studies may address these conditions individually or in combination. … Studies limited to populations that are not broadly generalizable to primary care (e.g., persons with … Studies of physician-assisted suicide in patients who are terminally ill. … after identified systematic reviews that include observational studies. … KQ 2: If unable to limit to existing systematic reviews, case-control studies will be used (i.e., studies

98. Screening for Eating Disorders in Adolescents and Adults: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Nw6T9w3t3yVcBzNar9vkfW
    March 15, 2022 - Meta-analysis of test accuracy studies and intervention trials. … Seventeen studies (n = 6804) evaluated screening test accuracy. … No relevant studies were identified. … ) included for KQ2 41 Articles (40 studies) included for KQ4 8 Articles (9 studies) included for KQ5 … (4 studies),33,35,37 topiramate (2 studies),4 4,48 fluoxetine (2 studies),38,43 and escitalopram.46

99. Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing for BRCA-Related Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MzHhsgTBL37rRvvJfkfgMZ
    August 20, 2019 - ) included for KQ2a 4 New (4 studies) 10 Prior (10 studies) 30 Articles (28 studies) included for … KQ2b/KQ3b 1 New (1 study) 29 Prior (27 studies) 22 Articles (20 studies) included for KQ3c 6 New … (6 studies) 16 Prior (14 studies) 15 Articles (14 studies) included for KQ4 7 New (7 studies) 8 Prior … (7 studies) 28 Articles (21 studies) included for KQ5 14 New (13 studies) 14 Prior (12 studies) … (Table 1),38-51 including 4 new studies that evaluated existing tools.42,44,47,51 No studies evalu-

100. Evidence Summary: Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening
     December 15, 2020 - Studies that compared the yield of alternative screening strategies, large (n >1000) cohort studies of … Twenty-two studies 30-33 , 40-52 , 59-61 , 63 , 64 were new for this update, and 28 studies 16-29 , … , 50 , 51 Studies typically adjusted for age, sex, and fibrosis stage; some studies also adjusted for … No studies No evidence NA No studies No evidence NA KQ3: What is the yield (number of … Prior report: 6 observational studies 53-58 (n = 1385)   Update: 3 observational studies 59-61