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Showing results for "studies".

41. Final Research Plan: Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/iron-deficiency-anemia-during-pregnancy-screening-supplementation
    July 07, 2022 - ; and other controlled observational studies KQ 2: Studies from KQ 1 and large uncontrolled observational … studies KQ 1: Uncontrolled studies Abbreviations: KQ = key question, NICU = neonatal intensive … ; and other controlled observational studies KQs 2, 4: Studies included from other KQs and large uncontrolled … observational studies KQ 5: Association studies Uncontrolled studies (KQs 1 and 3) Abbreviations … Current criteria specifies inclusion of U.S. primary care–relevant studies, including studies from relevant

42. Final Research Plan: Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
    July 07, 2022 - ; and other controlled observational studies KQ 2: Studies from KQ 1 and large uncontrolled observational … studies KQ 1: Uncontrolled studies Abbreviations: KQ = key question, NICU = neonatal intensive … ; and other controlled observational studies KQs 2, 4: Studies included from other KQs and large uncontrolled … observational studies KQ 5: Association studies Uncontrolled studies (KQs 1 and 3) Abbreviations … Current criteria specifies inclusion of U.S. primary care–relevant studies, including studies from relevant

43. Final Research Plan: Hypertension in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/hypertension-in-adults-screening
    October 04, 2018 - a primary care setting KQ 3: Measuring blood pressure to confirm diagnosis of hypertension Studies … , RCTs, and CCTs KQ 4: RCTs, CCTs, and cohort studies All KQs: Before-after studies, time series … , case series, case reports, case-control studies, and simulation studies KQ 3: Studies with a sample … size <100 KQ 4: Cross-sectional studies Country Studies conducted in countries categorized … For the purposes of inclusivity, reported thresholds from eligible diagnostic accuracy studies for KQs

44. Final Research Plan: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
    March 04, 2021 - by age, sex, BMI category, and OSA severity* All KQs: Children and adolescents; pregnant women; studies … of adults with acute stroke or other acute conditions that can trigger onset of OSA; studies focused … , diagnosis, or treatment of OSA among persons with a rare condition (e.g., acromegaly) KQs 4–6: Studies … of persons with suspected but unconfirmed OSA Setting Studies conducted in countries categorized … , or combined screening approaches KQ 3: Studies eligible for KQ 1 or 2 that report harms of screening

45. Evidence Summary: Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening
    September 14, 2021 - Results: Twenty-seven studies were included (N = 179,515). … controlled observational studies. … were asymptomatic in 3 studies, 20-22 symptom status was not reported in 3 studies, 24 , 26 , 27 and … Important gaps include lack of studies on psychosocial or other harms related to screening, studies comparing … Update: 7 cross-sectional studies (n = 93,137) Not addressed in prior review Seven studies evaluated

46. Evidence Summary: Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
    August 20, 2024 - For iron deficiency anemia, studies from the prior USPSTF review were included. … observational studies on harms. … As in the prior USPSTF review, no studies evaluated the benefits or harms of screening. … per key question (KQ) exceeds the total number of studies because some studies were applicable to multiple … Fair Low Studies conducted in US (2), Norway, Australia, rural China (3), Denmark Largest studies

47. Screening for Hearing Loss in Older Adults: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TYjwJNXQX6fJfwsvWugc9n
    November 30, 2020 - Eighteen studies (20 articles)21-40 were newly identified in this review, and 23 studies (25 articles … No eligible studies were identified. … Specificity range, 70% to 91% across studies Inconsistent; imprecise Studies used different criteria … studies). … Some studies were limited by unclear applicability to primary care (14 of 34 studies enrolled participants

48. Final Research Plan: Screening for Atrial Fibrillation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-atrial-fibrillation
    July 16, 2020 - Studies reporting atrial flutter will not be excluded as long as the focus is on AF. … Studies that exclusively enroll these populations will be excluded. … or systematic reviews of diagnostic test accuracy studies KQs 4: Large prospective cohort studies … , case-control studies, small prospective cohort studies, and retrospective cohort studies Setting … KQs 5, 6: Studies performed in primary care or specialty settings KQs 1–4: Studies performed

49. Final Research Plan: Atrial Fibrillation: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/atrial-fibrillation-screening
    July 16, 2020 - Studies reporting atrial flutter will not be excluded as long as the focus is on AF. … Studies that exclusively enroll these populations will be excluded. … or systematic reviews of diagnostic test accuracy studies KQs 4: Large prospective cohort studies … , case-control studies, small prospective cohort studies, and retrospective cohort studies Setting … KQs 5, 6: Studies performed in primary care or specialty settings KQs 1–4: Studies performed

50. Evidence Summary: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
    March 19, 2024 - Almost one-third of the studies recruited young mothers (age <20 years). … of studies included a population that was more than 25% Hispanic or Latina/o. … All but 2 studies evaluated home-visiting interventions. … All but 3 studies compared interventions with usual care. 17 , 25 , 29 These 3 studies compared child … Two studies did not report statistically significant adverse events between study groups.

51. Final Research Plan: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-adolescents-adults-behavioral-counseling-interventions
    May 16, 2024 - For Key Questions, we will describe the population and intervention characteristics of the included studies … We will also examine selected subgroup or stratified analyses reported in the included studies to explore … Studies in which the only aim is targeting another behavior (e.g., drug or tobacco use) such that change … All KQs: Adolescents and adults (age ≥12 years), including individuals who are pregnant KQs 1–3: Studies … with concurrent comparisons groups) KQ 2: Studies of screening accuracy reporting sensitivity and

52. Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening-prevent-fractures
    November 18, 2021 - What is the evidence from modeling studies about the effectiveness of risk screening strategies that … that exclusively enroll adults younger than age 40 years KQs 1–3: Studies that exclusively enroll … Studies of FRAs or ORAs using split sample validation. … Cohort studies and systematic reviews of cohort studies are also eligible for KQ 3 only. … Studies that include gender-diverse individuals, including those who have undergone gender-affirming

53. Final Research Plan: Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening
    November 18, 2021 - What is the evidence from modeling studies about the effectiveness of risk screening strategies that … that exclusively enroll adults younger than age 40 years KQs 1–3: Studies that exclusively enroll … Studies of FRAs or ORAs using split sample validation. … Cohort studies and systematic reviews of cohort studies are also eligible for KQ 3 only. … Studies that include gender-diverse individuals, including those who have undergone gender-affirming

54. Draft Research Plan: Unhealthy Alcohol Use in Adolescents and Adults: Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-adolescents-adults-behavioral-counseling-interventions
    February 01, 2024 - For Key Questions, we will describe the population and intervention characteristics of the included studies … We will also examine selected subgroup analyses reported in the included studies to explore whether broad … interventions for unhealthy alcohol use, with or without addressing other substances or behaviors Studies … All KQs: Adolescents and adults (age ≥12 years), including individuals who are pregnant KQs 1–3: Studies … with concurrent comparisons groups) KQ 2: Studies of screening accuracy reporting sensitivity and

55. Final Research Plan: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
    June 17, 2021 - Studies that combine children and adults or studies with both HIV-negative and HIV-positive persons ( … KQ 2: RCTs, cohort studies, and cross-sectional studies. … (including network meta-analyses), RCTs, prospective cohort studies, and case-control studies. … KQ 4: Studies eligible for KQ 1 or 2. … KQ 2: For specificity outcome: Studies in high-TB–burden countries. † Quality Studies rated

56. Evidence Summary: Anxiety Disorders in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/anxiety-adults-screening
    June 20, 2023 - reviews (including ≈483 studies [N≈81,507]). … Two screening studies found no benefit for screening for anxiety. … Most studies used CBT-based interventions, and few studies directly involved primary care clinicians … New primary evidence includes 2 studies for KQ1 evidence, 25 studies for KQ2, 0 studies for KQ3 evidence … , 45 studies for KQ4 evidence, and 8 studies for KQ5 evidence.

57. Final Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-abuse-older-vulnerable-adults
    April 20, 2023 - Intimate Partner Violence   Include Exclude Populations Studies enrolling adolescents … of diagnostic accuracy are also eligible KQs 3, 5: Cohort studies with a concurrent control group … reviews ‡ Quality Studies rated good or fair quality Studies rated poor quality Settings … of diagnostic accuracy are also eligible KQs 3, 5: Cohort studies with a concurrent control group … reviews ‡ Quality Studies rated good or fair quality Studies rated poor quality Setting

58. Draft Research Plan: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/obstructive-sleep-apnea-adults-screening
    December 17, 2020 - by age, sex, BMI category, and OSA severity * All KQs: Children and adolescents; pregnant women; studies … of adults with acute stroke or other acute conditions that can trigger onset of OSA; studies focused … , diagnosis, or treatment of OSA among persons with a rare condition (e.g., acromegaly) KQs 4–6: Studies … and cross-sectional studies that developed or evaluated screening questionnaires, clinical prediction … tools, or combined screening approaches KQ 3: Studies eligible for KQ 1 or 2 that report harms of

59. Final Research Plan: Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/prediabetes-type2-diabetes-children-adolescents-screening
    November 12, 2020 - than age 18 years; studies of participants without obvious symptoms of diabetes (e.g., for KQ 1, studies … KQs 1, 3, 5, 6: Studies with less than 6 months of followup. … KQs 2, 4: Controlled prospective cohort studies and case-control studies are also eligible. … KQ 6: Controlled prospective cohort studies are also eligible. … Modeling studies, systematic reviews, ** case series, case reports, uncontrolled observational studies

60. Screening for Pancreatic Cancer: A Systematic Evidence Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/17045/pancreatic-cancer-screening-final-evidence-review/pdf
    August 01, 2019 - seen across studies. … Included Studies Appendix C. Excluded Studies Appendix D. … ; or case-control studies. … of effects seen across studies. … warrant screening studies.