Results

Total Results: 1,230 records

Showing results for "studies".

301. Archived: Final Research Plan: Drug Use, Illicit: Primary Care Interventions for Children and Adolescents | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan18/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents-march-2014
     May 15, 2013 - Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV, Text Revision [DSM-IV-TR]) or drug use disorder (DSM V); studies … laxatives, aspirin) Population Children and adolescents (age <18 years) (includes studies … with shorter followup will not be excluded at the title/abstract review phase so that the number of studies … Case-control studies Time series studies Before-after studies Cross-sectional … studies Editorials, commentaries, case studies, case series Study geography

302. Archived: Evidence Update: Prostate Cancer: Screening, 2008 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/article/prostate-cancer-screening-2008
     August 05, 2008 - Limitations: Few eligible studies were identified. … For key question 2, eligible studies were randomized or nonrandomized comparative studies that reported … For key question 3, eligible studies were RCTs and cohort studies that reported health outcomes of patients … Although we excluded nonrandomized studies of PSA screening, several case–control studies have been published … , explicit selection criteria, or standard appraisal of studies    Case–control studies       Criteria

303. Emerging Risk Factors for Coronary Heart Disease: A Summary of Systematic Reviews Conducted for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wdxHdZ2U5ggjuNW-nwun8n
     October 01, 2009 - Some epidemiologic studies used 2 scans. … Most epidemiologic studies used 1 measurement. … Most epidemiologic studies used 1 examiner. … Results given are for 2 population-based, good-quality cohort studies. � Studies did not establish applicability … of the results across studies unreliable.

304. Archived: Final Research Plan: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan154/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
     May 14, 2015 - Evidence-based Practice Center will use to search for publications and to determine whether identified studies … with appropriate comparison group, large event-monitoring studies KQs 1–3: Any observational studies … KQ 4: Ecological studies, case-series, case reports Publication date Trials whose primary … Study quality Fair or good Poor (according to design-specific USPSTF criteria) * Studies … The second was to explicitly acknowledge the inclusion of studies among overweight and obese individuals

305. Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care to Promote a Healthy Diet - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/tdMpbcxNJQ-7Tr-KV8jF3f
     January 01, 2010 - Although community-based studies have evaluated measures to reduce dietary fat intake in children, no … The 9 studies varied in the amount of face-to-face counseling involved. … However, participants in these studies were highly selected and motivated volunteers. … Hyperlipidemia was included as a risk factor in most of these studies. … Most studies focused on reducing saturated fat and/or total fat intake; 2 of these studies also 6

306. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pKa4_DYwzuyD6RDgYzLMbo
     August 22, 2018 - RESULTS Thirty studies were included (N = 14 959). … Nine studies assessed tools to detect any past-year or current IPV in women; for past-year IPV (5 studies … of pertinent articles and studies suggested by reviewers. … Fifteen studies (n = 4460) assessed the accuracy of 12 IPV screening tools (Table 2).16-30 Studies used … Studies of screening tools also are lacking.

307. Serologic Screening for Genital Herpes: An Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aHpXYasjc3n6zhaTtoWMwK
     August 01, 2016 - RESULTS A total of 17 studies (n = 9736 participants; range, 24-3290) in 19 publications were included … No eligible studies were identified. Accuracy of HSV-2 Serologic Screening Tests Key Question 2. … included for KQ2 (10 studies for quantitative analysis) 1 Study included for KQ64 Studies included … for KQ52 Studies included for KQ42 Studies included for KQ30 Studies included for KQ1 289 Full-text … both studies, antiviral medication was provided to the infected partner.32 Both studies were conducted

308. Behavioral Counseling Research and Evidence-Based Practice Recommendations: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Perspectives | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/behavioral-counseling-research-and-evidence-based-practice-recommendations-us-preventive-services-task-force-perspectives
     March 01, 2014 - As a result, many studies were included that enrolled and analyzed mixed groups of patients. … Studies that evaluate multicomponent interventions often do not adequately describe the main components … Investigators found no studies reporting on illegal substance use, stigma, labeling, discrimination, … intake, 23 whereas studies of diet and cancer focus on the percentage of calories from fat; grams of … Few behavioral counseling studies are designed to measure effects on health outcomes, such as death;

309. Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ffNDS7ekxovstoCxxtLJVt
     February 13, 2018 - The most frequently studied tools in women were the ORAI (10 studies; n = 16 780), OSIRIS (5 studies; … The vast majority of studies were conducted in postmenopausal women exclusively; only 2 studies were … hip fractures (RR, 0.70 [95% CI, 0.44-1.11]; 3 studies; n = 8988).4 However, most studies reporting … The USPSTF identified 16 studies on alendronate, 4 studies on zoledronic acid, 6 studies on risedronate … , 2 studies on etidronate, and 7 studies on ibandronate that reported on harms.

310. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Dental Caries in Children from Birth Through Age 5 Years: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary2/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening-2014
     June 15, 2013 - Studies of nonhuman subjects were also excluded, and studies had to report original data. … No evidence No studies No studies No studies No studies No randomized trial or observational … No evidence No studies No studies No studies No studies No study evaluated the accuracy of … No evidence No studies No studies No studies No studies No randomized trial or observational … No studies Overall quality: Fair Limitations in previously reviewed studies include use of nonrandomized

311. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Gonorrhea: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review40/gonorrhea-screening-2005
     May 15, 2005 - No studies       1B. … No studies       2A. … No studies       2D. … No studies       3A. … No studies       3.

312. Recommendation: Iron Deficiency Anemia in Young Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-young-children-screening
     September 07, 2015 - Grade: I statement (insufficient evidence) Risk Assessment No studies assessed the performance … No studies directly assessed the association between change in iron status as a result of intervention … The USPSTF identified no studies that evaluated the direct harms of routine screening on child health … The USPSTF found no recent studies that are generalizable to the current U.S. population and reported … Studies that evaluate the effects (short- and long-term) of change in iron status on health outcomes

313. Q Nxyq7Cwpbuwvt27Sq42 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Q__nXYQ7cWPBuwvt27sQ42
     July 01, 2013 - We included studies if they were English-language prospective studies (that is, trials or cohort studies … We assessed studies by using the QUADAS-2 (Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies 2) checklist … Most studies (94%) tested for GDM between 24 and 28 weeks’ gestation. … / 94. follow-up studies/ 95. longitudinal studies/ 96. prospective studies/ 97. retrospective studies … (n = 125) Extracted studies (n = 97) Studies addressing objectives of this review* (n = 51) Duplicate

314. Archived: Healthy Diet: Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care, January 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diet-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-adults-2003
     June 15, 2003 - Although community‐based studies have evaluated measures to reduce dietary fat intake in children, no … The nine studies varied in the amount of face-to-face counseling involved. … However, participants in these studies were highly selected and motivated volunteers. … Hyperlipidemia was included as a risk factor in most of these studies. … Most studies focused on reducing saturated fat and/or total fat intake; two of these studies also targeted

315. Grade Definitions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/grade-definitions
     October 01, 2018 - These studies assess the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes. … This conclusion is therefore unlikely to be strongly affected by the results of future studies. … Inconsistency of findings across individual studies. … Evidence is insufficient because of: The limited number or size of studies. … Inconsistency of findings across individual studies. Gaps in the chain of evidence.

316. U.S. Preventive Services | Grade Definitions
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/apps/gradedef.jsp
     July 01, 2012 - These studies assess the effects of the preventive service on health outcomes. … This conclusion is therefore unlikely to be strongly affected by the results of future studies … Inconsistency of findings across individual studies. … Evidence is insufficient because of: The limited number or size of studies Important … flaws in study design or methods Inconsistency of findings across individual studies Gaps in the

317. Archived: Coronary Heart Disease: Screening Using Non-Traditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/coronary-heart-disease-screening-using-non-traditional-risk-factors-2009
     October 15, 2009 - Similar studies for EBCT would be useful. … Two good- and 5 fair-quality studies had conflicting results. … Of note, these studies did not consistently define periodontal disease or CHD outcomes. … Three good-quality population cohort studies and 5 fair-quality studies reported that the highest CAC … hs-CRP Level Ten good-quality studies, 13 fair-quality studies, and 2 meta-analyses provide fair-to-good

318. S5Tzxonejd3Qzsoj-7Bq5P (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/s5tZxonEjD3qZsoj-7Bq5P
     May 01, 2014 - One reviewer abstracted data from studies that were rated fair or good. … All 3 studies took place during 1 office visit. … These studies did not report the prevalence of use among participants. … NA NA No studies assessed adverse events of the intervention. … across studies difficult.

319. Sbmxphuqwo-Dc85Fj5Whf (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_SBmXPhUQWo-dc85FJ5wHf
     February 01, 2015 - referenced studies. … The largest number (16 studies) reported results for a 5-year interval, and only 2 studies provided data … Included studies were conducted in Asia (19 studies), the United States (8 studies), Europe (10 stud- … All studies were done in the United States. … of OBPM, but too few studies are available for firm conclusions.

320. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Multifactorial Dyslipidemia: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-multifactorial-dyslipidemia/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
     August 09, 2016 - Trials, cohort studies, and observational studies that reported clinical or laboratory harms were included … These include 4 screening studies (8 articles), 7 , 8 , 19-24 2 treatment studies (5 articles), 25 … No studies were identified. Key Question 2. … No studies were identified. … All studies were conducted in US settings.