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Showing results for "studies".

81. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
    psnet.ahrq.gov/node/60892/psn-pdf
    September 09, 2020 - Applying thematic synthesis to interpretation and commentary in epidemiological studies: identifying … Applying thematic synthesis to interpretation and commentary in epidemiological studies: identifying … ://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/applying-thematic-synthesis-interpretation-and-commentary-epidemiological- studies-identifying … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/applying-thematic-synthesis-interpretation-and-commentary-epidemiological-studies-identifying … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/applying-thematic-synthesis-interpretation-and-commentary-epidemiological-studies-identifying

82. Advances in Patient Safety and Medical Liability. | PSNet
    psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/advances-patient-safety-and-medical-liability
    May 01, 2017 - Included studies examined communication and resolution programs , patient reporting of adverse events … An overarching theme of these studies is the gap between recommended communication practices and usual … Several studies demonstrated challenges of implementing health system interventions to improve safety … These studies reveal the importance of measuring and improving safety culture as a foundation for patient

83. Potentially inappropriate prescribing among older persons: a meta-analysis of observational studies. | PSNet
    psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/potentially-inappropriate-prescribing-among-older-persons-meta-analysis-observational-studies
    May 27, 2020 - Potentially inappropriate prescribing among older persons: a meta-analysis of observational studies … Potentially Inappropriate Prescribing Among Older Persons: A Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies. … Potentially Inappropriate Prescribing Among Older Persons: A Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.

84. The Weekend Effect | PSNet
    psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/weekend-effect
    April 01, 2008 - In the intervening years, many studies have examined the weekend effect for a variety of diseases . … A 2017 meta-analysis included 97 studies comparing mortality between weekend and weekday admissions … Two studies published in 2017 advanced our knowledge of the mechanisms for the weekend effect. … These studies provide important insights into the mechanisms of the weekend effect. … Most studies of the weekend effect rely on hospital-based administrative data .

85. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
    psnet.ahrq.gov/node/867690/psn-pdf
    March 05, 2025 - diagnostic adverse events in hospital deaths: longitudinal analyses of four retrospective record review studies … diagnostic adverse events in hospital deaths: longitudinal analyses of four retrospective record review studies … can provide insights into incidence, preventability, and causes not easily found in cross-sectional studies … Data from four studies that included 19-20 hospitals were analyzed to estimate the occurrence of diagnostic

86. Effectiveness of interventions to improve adverse drug reaction reporting by healthcare professionals over the last decade: A systematic review | PSNet
    psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/effectiveness-interventions-improve-adverse-drug-reaction-reporting-healthcare-professionals
    August 28, 2024 - This systematic review of studies assessed how various strategies designed to improve ADR reporting impacted … strategies increased ADR reporting, particularly those using electronic reporting tools, the quality of the studies … The authors expressed the need for higher quality studies to focus on how electronic methods might improve

87. Impact of sample size on variation of adverse events and preventable adverse events: systematic review on epidemiology and contributing factors. | PSNet
    psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/impact-sample-size-variation-adverse-events-and-preventable-adverse-events-systematic-review
    May 15, 2024 - This systematic review of more than 150 studies on the incidence of adverse events found considerable … variation in the estimated frequency of adverse events across studies. … In general, smaller studies (sample size less than 1000 patients) found a much higher incidence of errors

88. Evidence and efficacy: time to think beyond the traditional randomised controlled trial in patient safety studies. | PSNet
    psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/evidence-and-efficacy-time-think-beyond-traditional-randomised-controlled-trial-patient
    January 24, 2024 - Evidence and efficacy: time to think beyond the traditional randomised controlled trial in patient safety studies … Evidence and efficacy: time to think beyond the traditional randomised controlled trial in patient safety studies … Evidence and efficacy: time to think beyond the traditional randomised controlled trial in patient safety studies

89. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
    psnet.ahrq.gov/node/60361/psn-pdf
    May 20, 2020 - Novel, High-Impact Studies Evaluating Health System and Healthcare Professional Responsiveness to COVID … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/novel-high-impact-studies-evaluating-health-system-and-healthcare- professional-responsiveness … AHRQ will award $5 million in fiscal year 2020 to support novel, high-impact studies that evaluate the … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/novel-high-impact-studies-evaluating-health-system-and-healthcare-professional-responsiveness … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/novel-high-impact-studies-evaluating-health-system-and-healthcare-professional-responsiveness

90. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
    psnet.ahrq.gov/node/865344/psn-pdf
    March 27, 2024 - This systematic review of 17 studies examined the impact of CPOE systems with CDS in preventing pediatric … Included studies evaluated CDS tools providing dose range checks, dose calculators, and dosing frequency … The majority of studies reported improvements in dose error prevention with use of CPOE-CDS systems, … with eight studies reporting significant reductions in dosing errors.

91. Does crew resource management training work? An update, an extension, and some critical needs. | PSNet
    psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/does-crew-resource-management-training-work-update-extension-and-some-critical-needs
    January 02, 2017 - This detailed review of crew resource management (CRM) training examines 11 studies focused on CRM in … Although CRM training generally resulted in improved attitudes and knowledge for trainees, studies had … In general, studies did not perform an adequate evaluation of the effects of the intervention. … importance of formally evaluating the effects of CRM and provide recommendations for conducting such studies

92. Shift-to-shift handoff effects on patient safety and outcomes: a systematic review. | PSNet
    psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/shift-shift-handoff-effects-patient-safety-and-outcomes-systematic-review
    January 22, 2016 - Studies were so heterogenous that authors could not reliably synthesize results, and they recommend more … rigorous prospective controlled studies with pre-specified patient outcomes. … July 19, 2023 Handoff mnemonics used in perioperative handoff intervention studies: a … April 15, 2016 An integrative review of patient safety in studies on the care and safety

93. Interventions to reduce pediatric medication errors: a systematic review. | PSNet
    psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/interventions-reduce-pediatric-medication-errors-systematic-review
    December 04, 2016 - For example, only 1% of studies were conducted at community hospitals, and only 11% were in ambulatory … Also, even though 41% of studies involved computerized provider order entry , a meta-analysis could … not be performed due to inconsistent methodology between studies. … December 15, 2014 Quality of reporting of studies evaluating time to diagnosis: a systematic

94. Saving lives: a meta-analysis of team training in healthcare. | PSNet
    psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/saving-lives-meta-analysis-team-training-healthcare
    October 31, 2017 - Prior studies of team training show improvements in safety culture , but its effect on patient outcomes … This meta-analysis of 129 studies found that team training consistently led to enhanced participant satisfaction … training positively affects length of stay and mortality, although they caution that few of the primary studies … The authors suggest that team training should be widely implemented and that further studies should evaluate

95. Use of artificial intelligence for image analysis in breast cancer screening programmes: systematic review of test accuracy. | PSNet
    psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/use-artificial-intelligence-image-analysis-breast-cancer-screening-programmes-systematic
    May 13, 2020 - This literature review focuses on studies using AI to detect breast cancer in mammography screening practice … The authors recommend additional prospective studies before using artificial intelligence in clinical … intelligence versus clinicians: systematic review of design, reporting standards, and claims of deep learning studies

96. Inattentional blindness in medicine. | PSNet
    psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/inattentional-blindness-medicine
    March 31, 2021 - This review identifies studies of inattentional blindness in healthcare , from radiology to surgery … The authors make recommendations on how to improve designing and reporting studies of inattentional blindness … April 14, 2021 Evidence of bias and variation in diagnostic accuracy studies.

97. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
    psnet.ahrq.gov/node/851913/psn-pdf
    August 02, 2023 - As the number of included studies was low (13 studies) and most came from one nation, additional studies … psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/hospitalizations-and-deaths-related-adverse-drug-events-worldwide-systematic-review-studies

98. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
    psnet.ahrq.gov/node/840490/psn-pdf
    February 14, 2006 - Evidence of bias and variation in diagnostic accuracy studies. … Evidence of bias and variation in diagnostic accuracy studies. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/evidence-bias-and-variation-diagnostic-accuracy-studies Clinician and patient … This review identified 31 meta-analyses with 487 studies of test evaluation. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/evidence-bias-and-variation-diagnostic-accuracy-studies https://psnet.ahrq.gov

99. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
    psnet.ahrq.gov/node/43760/psn-pdf
    March 20, 2015 - Pending studies at hospital discharge: a pre-post analysis of an electronic medical record tool to improve … Pending studies at hospital discharge: a pre-post analysis of an electronic medical record tool to improve … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/pending-studies-hospital-discharge-pre-post-analysis-electronic-medical- … The introduction of a tool that automatically generates a list of studies pending at discharge improved … communication of pending studies from 18% to 43%.

100. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/45116/psn-pdf
     February 15, 2017 - by the World Health Organization surgical safety checklist: a systematic literature review of 25 studies … However, subsequent studies failed to reproduce these results, engendering controversy about the true … This systematic review of 25 studies of the surgical safety checklist found that complication rates … The authors also noted that the reported effect of the checklist was incongruous—in several studies, … These concerns, along with methodological problems in many of the included studies, led the authors