-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/choice-of-mean_white-paper.pdf
April 01, 2015 - results across studies that are not optimally reported. … These meta-analyses included 5 to 13 studies and 218 to 4,100 patients (Table 2). … Other designs, like cohort or other
observational studies were not considered. … sulfonylureas
(studies
< 24 weeks in
duration)
8 studies
#1: 718 (21–164)
#2: 797 (18–161 … sulfonylureas
(studies ≥ 24
weeks in duration)
4 studies
#1: 269 (16–210)
#2: 269 (17–209)
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/c-difficile-update_research-protocol.pdf
December 23, 2014 - Criteria for Inclusion/Exclusion of Studies in the Review
Studies will be included in the review … For Risk Factor studies, studies must be prospective with
appropriate methods to correct for selection … Assessment of Methodological Risk of Bias of Individual Studies
Risk of bias of eligible studies will … We expect to pool one-step
NAAT studies using random effects models; two-step studies that include NAAT … /or comparative study/ or followup studies/or prospective studies/or risk
factors/or cohort.mp. or
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/structured-handoff-protocol.pdf
December 31, 2024 - , Stepped wedge studies,
time series studies, possibly
pre/post studies if there are few
to zero … studies of stronger
internal validity, systematic
reviews
Qualitative studies, pre/post studies … selection criteria, or standard appraisal of studies. … ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non-
randomised studies of interventions. … Criteria for Assessing Internal Validity of Individual Studies. U.S.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-195-disposition-comments-uterine-fibroids.pdf
December 14, 2017 - …"--can you look across studies? … These studies were
misclassified. … These studies were
misclassified. … These studies
were misclassified. … and not just within studies.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/case-management_research-protocol.pdf
June 06, 2011 - We will exclude case studies and small case
series. … A data file of excluded studies with reasons for exclusion will be maintained. … among studies. … Evaluating non-randomized intervention studies. … Few of the studies include sub-group analyses.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/vitamin-d-calcium_disposition-comments.pdf
September 15, 2014 - Give the rating of quality for the new
studies described. … We have added text to clarify the lack of new
studies. … (X studies were null, Y studies found an inverse
relation etc). … studies and case-control studies) and quality (rated A,
B C). … However, despite an additional 126 new studies and 3
new systematic reviews (covering > 562 studies)
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/kidney-stones-protocol.pdf
September 24, 2024 - KQ 1, 3: Studies of less than
12-months duration. … [MeSH Terms] OR Case-Control Studies[MeSH Terms]
OR Cohort Studies[MeSH Terms] OR Follow-up Studies[ … [MeSH Terms] OR Case-Control Studies[MeSH Terms]
OR Cohort Studies[MeSH Terms] OR Follow-up Studies[ … [MeSH Terms] OR Case-Control Studies[MeSH Terms]
OR Cohort Studies[MeSH Terms] OR Follow-up Studies[ … [MeSH Terms] OR Case-Control Studies[MeSH Terms]
OR Cohort Studies[MeSH Terms] OR Follow-up Studies[
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/chronic-fatigue_research-protocol.pdf
May 01, 2014 - For KQ 1a we will also include derivation, validation, and cohort studies. … For KQ
1c and 2b we will also include cohort studies with comparators. … For all KQs we
will exclude uncontrolled observational studies, case control studies, case series, … We will not exclude studies rated
as being poor in quality a priori, but poor-quality studies will be … if discrepancies between studies are present.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/home-based-care_research-protocol.pdf
November 19, 2014 - studies. … of studies are designed to identify studies that
can answer the Key Questions and are based on the … of studies only)
• Pre/post studies with or
without a comparison group
• Descriptive studies … studies
were not missed. … Variability in the studies or studies
with unique attributes may limit the ability to generalize the
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/renal-function_executive.pdf
August 01, 2014 - All studies
were observational cohort studies. … We found 43
studies for troponin T and 30 studies for troponin I for
all-cause mortality. … We found very few studies that used AUC
results and no studies that used NRI. … All of the studies we found that related to KQ 4 were
observational cohort studies. … for studies
that also reported hard outcomes (i.e., we did not
include cross-sectional studies).
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/depression-treatment-ssri_executive.pdf
April 01, 2012 - Experimental studies and observational studies with
comparator groups were included in this review. … Forty-one studies (61 publications)28-88 included adults,
and three studies (13 publications)89-101 … Inadequate sample size was a factor in many studies. … Adequate sample
size was an issue in these studies. … No
observational studies met the eligibility criteria.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/fatty-acids-cardiovascular-disease_clinician.pdf
July 01, 2017 - Studies that analyzed levels of fish (or other
food) consumption without exact quantification of omega … The full report, listing
all studies, is available at www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/omega-3/. … Since this original observation,
there have been hundreds of studies conducted to evaluate
the effect … studies of fatty acid biomarkers. … Obs-bio represents observational studies of fatty acid biomarkers.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/head-neck-cancer_executive.pdf
May 01, 2010 - The six observational
studies that reported late xerostomia all favored
IMRT. … The strength of evidence is insufficient as
no comparative studies addressed these key questions. … The studies are of poor quality,
and the results are not consistently statistically
significant. … The strength of evidence is insufficient as
no comparative studies addressed these key questions. … The quality of
available studies is poor and no strongly consistent
results were reported.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/colorectal-surgery-preparation_executive.pdf
April 01, 2014 - Compared with studies of OMBP versus no OMBP, studies
of active OMBP regimens were conducted in earlier … 5 studies
no prep enema
Figure A. … compare outcomes across
studies. … Fourth, indexing of nonrandomized
studies, and single-group cohort studies in particular, is
less complete … Future studies, including
pooled reanalyses of existing data and new comparative
studies (both randomized
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/nonpharma-treatment-pain_research-protocol-amended.pdf
September 20, 2017 - All KQs:
• Studies reporting on intermediate outcomes only
• Nonrandomized studies
• Abstracts, editorials … We will exclude cohort
studies, case-control studies, case reports, and case series. … studies are present. … from poorer-quality studies. … Random effects across studies
are assumed and if estimates across studies vary widely, profile likelihood
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/structured-handoff-rapid-research.pdf
January 01, 2025 - Four studies were
randomized controlled trials and the remainder were pre-post studies. … Six studies were single
site studies, and the remainder were multisite. … , stepped wedge studies,
time series studies, possibly
pre-post studies if there are
few to zero … studies of stronger
internal validity, systematic
reviews
Qualitative studies, pre-post studies … Six studies were performed at multiple sites, and the rest were single site studies.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cognitive-decline-disposition-170707pdf.pdf
March 24, 2017 - We did not
identify any observational studies to include, so
publication bias for this class of studies … studies
were available. … studies to give
the reader a reasonably quick but complete
overview of the studies. … Thank you, we have revised Types of Studies
section to read: “Prospective cohort studies:
studies … studies (i.e. nutrition).
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cognitive-decline-disposition-170707pdf.pdf
March 24, 2017 - We did not
identify any observational studies to include, so
publication bias for this class of studies … studies
were available. … studies to give
the reader a reasonably quick but complete
overview of the studies. … Thank you, we have revised Types of Studies
section to read: “Prospective cohort studies:
studies … studies (i.e. nutrition).
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/transparency-mental-health_research-protocol.pdf
September 01, 2016 - SIMHC review use cRCTs (9 cRCTs of 154-17 included
studies). … For the completed studies which were in both:
a. … Were results reported in clinicaltrials.gov for any of the studies? … For studies that are ongoing but not completed, what was the date of initiation of
the studies? … (c) For completed and unpublished studies, we will reach out to authors of discontinued studies
via
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ear-infection_executive.pdf
May 01, 2013 - reviews but were not the
focus of those reviews, observational studies done at any
time, newer studies … , we limited studies of CAM to
RCTs. … Of the 59 studies, 42 studies were
included in one of the five systematic reviews, and we
included … 17 additional studies. … Studies were conducted in
clinical settings.