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Total Results: 3,163 records

Showing results for "studies".

121. EHC Protocol: Addressing Social Isolation To Improve Health of Older Adults: A Rapid Evidence Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs4-infection-prevention-mdro-protocol.pdf
     July 01, 2023 - before-after studies • Interrupted time series studies and repeated measures studies • De-implementation … studies • Studies published since 2011 • Not published in English • Not original research • Other … study designs (e.g., uncontrolled before-after studies or cross-sectional studies) Literature Searches … selection criteria, or standard appraisal of studies. … 12 individual-studies. 12.

122. Making Healthcare Safer IV: Patient and Family Engagement | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/mhs4-patient-family-engagement/protocol
     September 01, 2023 - of Effectiveness Literature Searches for Studies of Effectiveness Description of Included Studies … Eligibility Criteria for Studies of Effectiveness We will search for original studies … observational studies with a comparison group, including pre-post studies Narrative reviews, scoping … Description of Included Studies To efficiently describe eligible studies, the full … criteria, or standard appraisal of studies.

123. Making Healthcare Safer IV: Protocols for High-Risk Drugs: Reducing Adverse Drug Events Related to Anticoagulants | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/high-risk-drugs/protocol
     September 01, 2023 - of Effectiveness Literature Searches for Studies of Effectiveness Description of Included Studies … Eligibility Criteria for Studies of Effectiveness We will search for original studies … Type of studies All RQs: Systematic reviews. … Description of Included Studies To efficiently describe eligible studies, the full … criteria, or standard appraisal of studies.

124. Chapter 8: Meta-Analysis of Test Performance When There Is a “Gold Standard” | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/methods-guidance-tests-metaanalysis/methods
     December 01, 2019 - Figure 8–2 illustrates this strategy for a meta-analysis of K studies. … and studies use the same explicit or “implicit threshold.” … Assessing applicability of medical test studies in systematic reviews. … Assessing risk of bias as a domain of quality in medical test studies. … Empirical evidence of design-related bias in studies of diagnostic tests.

125. Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: 2022 Update of the PTSD-Repository Evidence Base (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-dispositIon-comments-2022.pdf
     January 01, 2022 - added, but also the total 427 studies in the database. … For, example the proportion of studies reporting PCL seems a lot higher than among the older studies … relevant, since definitions used in studies differed. … Since there are only 38 new studies (from a total of 427) the question is -are there studies that are … The addition of the newer studies are well researched.

126. Amended Protocol: Maternal and Childhood Outcomes Associated with the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/wic-outcomes-nutrition-protocol-amended.pdf
     October 01, 2020 - A second review, published by USDA in 2012, covered studies from 2002 to 2010 and unpublished studies … We will search for the studies in the following manner: a) Original studies published since 2009: … When we have sufficient data (at least two studies) and studies are adequately homogenous with respect … Criteria for Inclusion/Exclusion of Studies in the Review Exclusion criterion: Studies published … Criteria for Inclusion/Exclusion of Studies in the Review We will include studies of dietary

127. EHC Protocol: Making Healthcare Safer IV: Making Healthcare Workers' Implicit Bias Training and Education (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs4-implicit-bias-protocol.pdf
     August 04, 2023 - Eligibility Criteria for Studies of Effectiveness We will search for original studies and systematic … , including pre-post studies Studies should include at least 50 HCWs • Narrative reviews, scoping … selection criteria, or standard appraisal of studies. … ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non- randomised studies of interventions. … Criteria for assessing internal validity of individual studies. Rockville (MD): U.S.

128. Making Healthcare Safer IV: Deprescribing to Reduce Medication Harms in Older Adults | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/deprescribing-mhs4/protocol
     August 01, 2023 - of Effectiveness Literature Searches for Studies of Effectiveness Description of Included Studies … Eligibility Criteria for Studies of Effectiveness We will search for original studies … Description of Included Studies To efficiently describe eligible studies, the full … the findings of those studies. … criteria, or standard appraisal of studies.

129. EHC Protocol: Addressing Social Isolation To Improve Health of Older Adults: A Rapid Evidence Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs-IV-sepsis.pdf
     July 01, 2023 - Eligibility Criteria for Studies of Effectiveness We will search for original studies and systematic … controlled trials and observational studies with a comparison group, including pre-post studies … criteria, or standard appraisal of studies. … ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non- randomised studies of interventions. … Criteria for Assessing Internal Validity of Individual Studies. U.S.

130. Management of Primary Headaches in Pregnancy | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/headaches-pregnancy/research
     June 01, 2022 - (comparative studies and single-group studies) in women who are pregnant (or attempting to become pregnant … Risk of bias was high for most primary studies. … (NRCSs), and four single-group studies. … None of the studies included in this SR addressed these outcomes. … We assessed most of the primary studies at an overall high risk of bias.

131. Hit-Patient-Care Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hit-patient-care_executive.pdf
     June 01, 2012 - studies). … (21 studies), asthma (9 studies), obesity (7 studies), mental health (6 studies), chronic obstructive … The studies most commonly targeted diabetes mellitus (13 studies), heart disease (6 studies), or cancer … (seven studies), and telemedicine or telemonitoring systems (seven studies). … The reviewed studies included randomized controlled trials, quasi-experimental studies, pilot studies

132. Evidence-based Practice Center Future Research Needs (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ongoing-studies-evidence_research.pdf
     December 01, 2010 - Proportion of Completed Studies Among All Eligible Studies That Were Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov … In July of 2010 ClinicalTrials.gov listed nearly 95,000 studies and ISRCTN listed over 9,000 studies … All relevant studies of pharmacological treatments for dementia, 99 percent of the relevant studies … for the NIH sponsored studies. … studies is not as straightforward.

133. Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: An Update of the PTSD Repository Evidence Base | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/ptsd-pharm-non-pharm-treatment/research
     September 01, 2023 - Overall, most studies were conducted in the United States (59%) and had sample sizes in the range of … Almost a third of studies (32%) targeted specific types of trauma; combat-related trauma was the most … commonly targeted (15% of all studies), followed by terrorism/political violence/forced displacement … Studies typically enrolled participants with a mix of trauma types (51%). … Studies typically had sample sizes ranging from 25 to 99 participants (53%).

134. CER 244 Evidence Summary: Safety of Vaccines Used for Routine Immunization in the United States: An Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-244-safety-vaccines-update-evidence-summary.pdf
     May 01, 2021 - Studies evaluating vaccines included in the CDC’s routine immunization schedules recommended for adults … All studies that reported rates of adverse events that could be computed, whether from the prior 2014 … When studies could not be combined statistically, we narratively synthesized the findings to inform … • Insufficient evidence: Evidence either is unavailable due to a lack of studies reporting on the … The project was registered in PROSPERO (CRD42020180089).7 Results We identified 189 studies in

135. Oral Mechanical Bowel Preparation for Colorectal Surgery | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/colorectal-surgery-preparation/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - For all KQs, we will exclude primary research studies in emergency settings, including studies where … (e.g., observational studies not adjusting for any confounders, studies using historical controls, or … Main analyses will include all relevant studies (e.g. studies of colon and rectum surgeries, and those … We do not plan to use rigid counts of studies as standards of evaluation (e.g., four of five studies … We will evaluate studies (or subgroups of studies) of elderly adults (operationally defined as patients

136. Dietary Total Fat Intake and Dietary Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Intake and Child Growth and Development Outcomes: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/child-growth-development-outcomes-protocol.pdf
     August 19, 2024 - • Studies that exclusively enroll participants hospitalized with an illness or injury • Studies … studies • Case-control studies • All other study designs Geographic Location • Locations … The one exception is studies of adolescents; for those meeting all other eligibility criteria, studies … If older, seminal studies or studies cited in the prior guideline are needed for context we will provide … Food and Nutrient Database for Dietary Studies 2019- 2020.

137. Healthcare Delivery of Clinical Preventive Services for People with Disabilities (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/people-with-disabilities-protocol.pdf
     January 16, 2024 - We will include trials, observational studies, surveys, descriptive studies, and qualitative studies … We will exclude descriptive studies with no outcomes data or studies that include only data from one … Process for Selecting Studies. … , qualitative studies). … We will assess controlled trials and observational studies (e.g., cohort studies, case- control studies

138. EHC Protocol: Addressing Social Isolation To Improve Health of Older Adults: A Rapid Evidence Review (Amended) (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/masks-prevention-covid-healthcare-community-amended-protocol.pdf
     July 02, 2020 - Systematic reviews will be used to identify relevant primary studies. … Studies will be stratified according to setting (healthcare versus community). … For studies conducted in the community, we will stratify studies according to whether the mask is worn … - reviewed studies were in the original review. … /uspstf/appendix-vi-criteria-assessing- internal-validity-individual-studies.

139. Disposition of Comments_Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 253: Maternal and Child Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/maternal-child-outcomes-wic-disposition-comments.pdf
     April 19, 2022 - Food security was included as an outcome but no eligible studies reported on it. … WIC participation was defined by the studies that were included. … Importantly, we did include evidence from studies of WIC participants only, and these studies, largely … Despite the requirements, over 90 studies were identified for this review. … National WIC Association (NWA) Discussion Incorporation of qualitative studies: Qualitative studies

140. Radiation Therapy for Metastatic Bone Disease: Effectiveness and Harms | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/radiation-therapy-bone-metastases/research
     December 01, 2023 - Not all studies in all findings are available in PubMed. … Race and ethnicity were rarely reported in studies. … Most SBRT studies were in patients with spine MBD. … Thus, single arm studies, including case series and pre-post studies, were excluded. … A range of followup times was reported across studies.