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Total Results: 743 records

Showing results for "statistically significant".

621. Tagauj5Qoarfv3M8Fapbon (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/TAgAUJ5QoaRfV3M8fApBoN
     June 03, 2019 - The reduction was statistically significant in only one of these trials (the Swedish Two-County Trial … trials suggest a benefit (risk reduction, 13% to 42%), and one (the Goth- enburg trial) observed a statistically … significant risk reduc- tion since 1996. … significant (6, 52, 86). … Significant reduction in ad- vanced breast cancer.

622. Genetic Risk Assessment and BRCA Mutation Testing for Breast and Ovarian Cancer Susceptibility: Systematic Evidence Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3HxQuXnyqHpUKNqjB7hWBw
     September 01, 2005 - Harris, PhD, MPH Background: Clinically significant mutations of BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes are associated … Although clinically significant BRCA mutations are es- timated to occur in 1 in 300 to 500 persons in … *Indicates clinically significant mutation of BRCA1 or BRCA2. … Deaths 1 0 NS * DVT � deep venous thrombosis; ER � estrogen receptor; NA � not available; NS � not statistically … significant; PE � pulmonary embolism; VTE � venous thromboembolic event. † Calculated.

623. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WN7F3WW6RQFDkHay87a3Dx
     November 18, 2020 - Results of the other trials were impre- cise, without any statistically significant differences between … years of follow-up (IRR, 1.12 [95% CI, 1.02-1.22]).9,24 With extended follow-up, the NLST found no statistically … significant difference between groups for overall lung cancer incidence; however, this study had some … short-term.24 Studies reported a wide range of screening-related incidental findings that were deemed significant … inconsistent definitions of what constitutes an incidental finding and which findings were clini- cally significant

624. Screening for Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h5Tt4jScmQJeHeztmo93hu
     February 25, 2020 - IMPORTANCE Dementia (also known as major neurocognitive disorder) is defined by a significant decline … Of the 12 trials that reported caregiver burden out- comes, 5 found a statistically significant improvement

625. Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KdQef_VDT2kmHDX4ddNWmR
     August 01, 2022 - the isoniazid-alone group (RR, 0.16 [95% CI, 0.10-0.28]).40 The sec- ond trial (n = 263)36 reported a statistically … There was a statistically nonsignificant increase in discontinu- ation due to adverse events in a meta-analysis … participants in the rifa- pentine plus isoniazid group compared with isoniazid alone; however, this was statistically … significant in only 1 trial.9,28 Overall, study re- ports of gastrointestinal adverse events other than

626. Behavioral Counseling in Primary Care to Promote Physical Activity - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ngSKuH6MP9L_BSuX-Pp2K6
     January 01, 2010 - It was thus difficult to determine whether a specific counseling component was significant or essential … The study did not find any significant overall group differences in self-reported physical activity or … problems (chest pain, difficulty breathing, dizziness or loss of consciousness) over 2 years, with no significant

627. Archived: Family Violence: Screening and Interventions, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/family-violence-screening-interventions-1996
     January 01, 1996 - received services of an advocate for 4-6 hours per week reported better overall quality of life, but no significant

628. Behavioral Counseling to Promote a Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults Without Known CVD Risk Factors: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DTRggkjEPQ5-ALArTjrhKT
     July 11, 2017 - There was evidence of small, statistically significant between-group mean differences for systolic blood … All significance testing was 2-sided, and results were considered statistically significant at P < .05 … High-intensity interventions were consis- tently associated with statistically significant benefit on … significant favorable associations with interme- diate outcomes. … Of these 4 trials, 2 found sta- tistically significant group × time effects on self-reported minutes

629. Archived: Oral Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/oral-cancer-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Given the significant morbidity and mortality associated with advanced oral cancer and its treatment,

630. Pzrh6M8Vucdvmsabwkaqa2 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Pzrh6m8vUcdvmsaBwKaQA2
     February 01, 2014 - A woman’s risk for breast cancer increases to 45% to 65% by age 70 years if there are clinically significant … In 1 study of 90 women who had risk-reducing bilateral mastectomy (73, 74), there were significant reductions … in scores for anxiety and sexual pleasure and no significant differences in depression scores, body … In another study (75), there were no significant differences in psychological measures between women … After risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy, premenopausal women reported significant worsening of vasomotor

631. Archived: Risk Factors and Other Epidemiologic Considerations for Cervical Cancer Screening: A Narrative Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/risk-factors-and-other-epidemiologic-considerations-for-cervical-cancer-screening-a-narrative-review-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force/cervical-cancer-screening-2012
     October 15, 2011 - Therefore, HPV testing among women aged 30 years or older may identify more clinically significant persistent … A statistically significant protective effect of screening was not demonstrated until age 32 years, when

632. Szn5Hhs8W5Sar6Bbpabsab (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sZN5HHS8w5Sar6bBPabsaB
     June 01, 2008 - In the Physicians’ Health Study (71), aspirin was associated with significant cardiovascular risk reduction … also reduced diabetes incidence (pooled hazard ratio, 0.65 [CI, 0.51 to 0.83]), although the data were statistically … Studies generally showed no evidence of a significant differential effect between diabetes and nondiabetes … Cross-sectional study: No significant differences between T2DM population and general Swedish population … ACE-I: significant increase in cough vs. placebo.

633. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary23/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
     June 15, 2008 - In the Physicians' Health Study 71 , aspirin was associated with significant cardiovascular risk reduction … also reduced diabetes incidence (pooled hazard ratio, 0.65 [CI, 0.51 to 0.83]), although the data were statistically … A diabetes population of significant interest to a screening program would be individuals who would benefit … Cross-sectional study: No significant differences between T2DM population and general Swedish population … ACE-I: significant increase in cough vs. placebo.

634. Final Research Plan: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
     August 24, 2017 - Framework   a Clinically significant

635. Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ffNDS7ekxovstoCxxtLJVt
     February 13, 2018 - There was also no significant difference for incidence of all clinical fractures (15.3% vs 16.0%; HR, … However, the study reported a statistically significant reduction in hip fracture in- cidence (2.6% vs … This study (n = 7868) evaluated treatment with deno- sumab in women and found a significant reduction … 485).4 Evidence on bisphosphonates and cardiovascular events is more limited and generally shows no significant … Pooled analyses showed no significant increase in discontinuation (RR, 1.14 [95% CI, 0.85-1.52]) or serious

636. Archived: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening, 2005 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-2005
     July 05, 2005 - Since then, the USPSTF approach to making recommendations has changed 2 and significant new evidence … cell count < 350 cells/mm 3 or viral load > 100,000 copies/mL), although definitive evidence of a significant … Despite significant recent advances in treatment, AIDS is the seventh leading cause of death in persons … factor assessment can identify individuals at substantially higher risk for HIV, but still misses a significant … No significant increases in the rates of congenital anomalies, neonatal conditions, or other fetal harm

637. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-2008
     October 15, 2008 - When the screening test results in the diagnosis of clinically significant colorectal adenomas or cancer … This reduction in mortality does come at the expense of significant morbidity associated with colonoscopy

638. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aSTzfuKHZtT8_PjfJjuck5
     March 01, 2013 - Intimate partner violence introduces significant safety issues that compel a provider to be fully informed … Although there are significant challenges in this re- search field, additional studies are needed to … The USPSTF recognizes that a significant body of evidence is lacking for other populations, especially … Differences for the other outcomes were not significant (44). … Two trials reported no statistically significant harms compared with the nonintervention groups.

639. Screening for HIV: Systematic Review to Update the 2005 USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dvcAbDQWejyK38oxF8qgka
     November 01, 2012 - One other study (49) found a reduction in risk that was not statistically signifi- cant. … One other study (48) found a reduction in risk that was not statisti- cally significant. … Volume 157 • Number 10 www.annals.org laboration (43) found a lower mortality risk that was not statistically … significant (adjusted HR, 0.77 [CI, 0.58 to 1.0]). … Stavudine: not significant (data not reported) Lamivudine: not significant (data not reported) Abacavir

640. Archived: Preeclampsia: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/preeclampsia-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Share to Facebook Share to X Share to WhatsApp Share to Email Print archived Final Recommendation Statement Preeclampsia: Screening January 01, 1996 Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the U.S. government. They should …