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Total Results: 744 records

Showing results for "statistically significant".

381. Kbjjfcap9Xvhkp43U-7B9Q (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KbJjfcaP9XvhkP43u-7b9q
     July 01, 2014 - However, differences were not statistically significant. … However, differ- ences were not statistically significant and estimates were imprecise because of the … How- ever, results were based on only a few underpowered trials and differences were not statistically … significant. … significant.

382. Archived: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening-2016
     April 05, 2016 - affected annually by COPD. 4 As lung function deteriorates over time, patients with COPD experience significant … One trial showed a statistically significant increase in smoking cessation rates between participants … spirometry results using “lung age” and those who did not. 11 The other 4 trials did not report any significant

383. Screening for Depression - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/FExZhpEq2337V-hwkaPQ8y
     May 01, 2002 - treatment showed mixed results: in 4 fair- to-good quality trials that used feedback alone, there was no significant … Five of these 10 studies reported significant improvements in the clinical outcomes of depressed patients

384. Archived: Depression: Screening 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-screening-2002
     May 07, 2002 - treatment showed mixed results: in four fair-to-good quality trials that used feedback alone, there was no significant … Five of these 10 studies reported significant improvements in the clinical outcomes of depressed patients

385. Physicians’ Roles in Preventing Dental Caries in Preschool Children: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xXX8ZeqpmqtMURtJSfub56
     April 01, 2004 - The difference in the visit rates was not significant when controlled in a multivariate analysis for … Four trials, including all 3 RCTs, found statistically significant reductions in the number of tooth … Abbreviated Evidence Table of Effects of Fluoride Varnish on Primary Teeth † Differences not significant … Swedish clinic patients with low caries rates.42 Here Fluor Protector® had no effect overall but did have statistically … significant caries-inhibiting effects for children with high rates of decay on interproximal tooth surfaces

386. Screening for Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GytpQk-RYN3yBfdzkqUpff
     January 23, 2024 - IMPORTANCE Speech and language delays and disorders can pose significant problems for children and their … Importance Speech and language delays and disorders can pose significant prob- lems for children and … Four stud- ies reported measures of early literacy, with only 1 trial demonstrat- ing statically significant … Two trials assessing different interventions for speech-sound disorders found no statistically significant … There was significant heterogeneity in reporting on speech and language outcomes in the treatment studies

387. Recommendation: Speech and Language Delay and Disorders in Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening
     January 23, 2024 - Speech and language delays and disorders can pose significant … Four studies reported measures of early literacy, with only 1 trial demonstrating statically significant … Two trials assessing different interventions for speech-sound disorders found no statistically significant … statement include Task Force members serving at the time of publication and former members who made significant … There was significant heterogeneity in reporting on speech and language outcomes in the treatment studies

388. Evidence Summary: Vitamin D, Calcium, or Combined Supplementation for the Primary Prevention of Fractures in Community-Dwelling Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/vitamin-d-calcium-or-combined-supplementation-for-the-primary-prevention-of-fractures-in-adults-preventive-medication
     April 17, 2018 - Supplementation with vitamin D alone or with calcium had no significant effect on all-cause mortality … or incident cardiovascular disease; ARDs ranged from −1.93% to 1.79%, with CIs consistent with no significant … All but 1 study reported statistically nonsignificant differences in fracture incidence between supplementation … For vitamin D combined with calcium compared with placebo, a statistically significant association for … For vitamin D alone compared with placebo, 3 RCTs were eligible, and none found significant findings

389. Screening for Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: US Preventive Services Task Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/_q6ZTL2Yg6f6rLp-Re9whD
     June 24, 2025 - older or vulnerable adults by a caregiver or someone else they may trust is common and can result in significant … older or vulnerable adults by a caregiver or someone else they may trust is common and can result in significant … the control group (9.55 events per person-year) at 3 years, but the difference was not statistically … significant (incident rate ratio of average IP V events per person-year, 0.86 [95% CI, 0.73-1.01]).47 … The other home-visit study found statistically sig- nificant lower mean CTS2 scores from baseline in

390. Archived: Prevention of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis-june-2019
     June 11, 2019 - among males and 19% (7312) were among females. 2 Although treatable, HIV infection has no cure and has significant … Limited data suggest that PrEP use is not associated with significant adverse events in adolescents but … There were no statistically significant differences in estimates of effectiveness for PrEP vs placebo … reported on fractures, using both study data and updated fracture data reported to the FDA, found a statistically … In the 1 open-label trial, there was also no statistically significant association between PrEP and the

391. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary4/colorectal-cancer-screening-2008
     October 15, 2008 - 55 We did not pool specificity estimates because between-study results were too different and were statistically … A P value less than 0.05 for τ 2 is considered to represent statistically significant heterogeneity … significant heterogeneity, except for sensitivity for adenomas ≥10 mm; pooled sensitivity was 92% (95% … No significant statistical heterogeneity in pooling estimates of serious adverse events. … No significant statistical heterogeneity in pooling estimates of serious adverse events.

392. Screening for Bladder Cancer: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/NZcLsqV-5K7hyfot-qHQp9
     November 01, 2004 - these cancers recur frequently after treatment, they rarely invade muscle and rarely cause clinically significant … Evidence Update 3 Screening for Bladder Cancer: Brief Evidence Update may not progress to clinically significant

393. Archived: Evidence Summary: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-july-2014
     July 08, 2014 - For all-cause mortality, we found no significant difference. … Subgroup analyses of the ACAS showed a statistically significant reduction for men (relative risk reduction … In the ACST, reduction in first nonperioperative stroke rate was statistically significant for both sex … potential for benefit, but subgroup analyses from trials that compared CEA with medical therapy found no significant … York state hospital discharges suggests that carotid stenting in symptomatic women is associated with significant

394. Archived: Bladder Cancer in Adults: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/bladder-cancer-adults-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - The definition of significant hematuria varies, but more than 3-5 red blood cells (RBCs) per high-powered

395. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Genital Herpes: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review55/genital-herpes-screening-2005
     March 15, 2005 - Adverse experiences were generally mild to moderate but statistically higher after each vaccination compared … 0.44; 95% CI, 0.09-1.59) and asymptomatic shedding during treatment (0.32; 95% CI, 0.05-1.56) were not statistically … No significant maternal or fetal side effects were observed. … first-episode vs reactivation, the confidence interval was even wider (0.02-1.26), and the odds ratio was not statistically … significant.

396. Screening for Genital Herpes Simplex: A Brief Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZzZp7_aoJn73k9z25w_-qr
     March 01, 2005 - Adverse experiences were generally mild to moderate but statistically higher after each vaccination compared … Brief Update 0.09–1.59) and asymptomatic shedding during treatment (0.32; 95% CI, 0.05–1.56) were not statistically … No significant maternal or fetal side effects were observed. … first-episode vs reactivation, the confidence interval was even wider (0.02–1.26), and the odds ratio was not statistically … significant

397. Archived: Letter to the Editor and Response from the Evidence-Based Practice Center: Human Papillomavirus Testing to Screen for Cervical Cancer: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/letter-to-the-editor-and-response-from-the-evidence-based-practice-center--human-papillomavirus-testing-to-screen-for-cervical-cancer/cervical-cancer-screening-2012
     February 15, 2012 - cotesting) and phase 2 (HPV alone) of the NTCC 6 trial also showed a major, clinically important and statistically … significant reduction in invasive cancers.

398. Screening for Prediabetes and Type 2 Diabetes: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h8qcZeQ68AQPS9DemArgXX
     July 13, 2021 - Two randomized clinical trials (RCTs) (25 120 participants) found no significant difference between … Neither trial found statistically significant differences between screening and con- trol groups for … In the 2 trials reporting outcomes beyond 6 years, 1 (the Finnish DPP) found no statistically significant … Moderate strength of evidence from the 5 RCTs found no statistically significant difference in all- … Most trials evaluating hypoglycemic agents found no statistically significant association with changes

399. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: A Targeted, Updated Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/UCajZVxQEKLCgs59HV7ddE
     November 01, 2008 - We did not pool specificity estimates because between-study results were too different and were statistically … significant heterogeneity, except for sensitivity for adenomas �10 mm; pooled sensitivity was 92% (95% … No significant statistical heterogeneity in pooling estimates of serious adverse events. … No significant statistical heterogeneity in pooling estimates of serious adverse events. … A P value less than 0.05 for � 2 is considered to represent statistically significant heterogeneity.

400. Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: A Best-Evidence Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/teeHcmNgvNBSj4-E9SN5QK
     February 01, 2005 - of older men and 0.5% to 1.5% of older women.1–5 Age, smoking, sex, and family history are the most significant … None of the remaining 129 men experienced a clinically significant increase in aortic diameter over 12 … No significant physical harms were associated with ultrasonography screening. … Treatment is associated with significant risks for operative death and complications. … A single normal ultrasonographic scan at age 65 years rules out significant aneurysm disease for life