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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/ovarian-cancer-screening-2004
    May 04, 2004 - screening with serum CA-125 level or transvaginal ultrasound can detect ovarian cancer at an earlier stage … Furthermore, existing evidence that screening can detect early-stage ovarian cancer is insufficient to … elevated levels) reported that 50 percent of patients with ovarian cancer in the screened group were in Stage … transvaginal ultrasound screening reported that 59 percent to 65 percent of ovarian cancers were diagnosed in Stage … I. 10 , 11 However, there is no evidence that detecting earlier-stage tumors through screening leads
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/bladder-cancer-in-adults-screening
    August 15, 2011 - to 70%) will recur after treatment, with a 10% to 20% risk for the tumor to progress to the invasive stage … associated with early treatment, which may occur more frequently with greater detection of cases of early-stage … bladder cancer has been diagnosed, several factors determine treatment, including tumor grade, cancer stage … One challenge of screening for bladder cancer is accurately identifying cases of early-stage cancer ( … As noted, prospective cohort studies are needed to more accurately identify cases of early-stage cancer
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/physical-activity-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-2002
    July 01, 2002 - Training, pretested manual, and poster for patients. 5 min. stage-based advice on benefits; assisted … Gave stage-based hand-outs; agreed on written goal. followup call at one month and mailed educational … Stage-based booklets sent to random sample. Intervention: 62% received PA prescription. … Stage-based booklets sent to random sample. Control group received advice only. Not reported. … Increased proportion of intervention patients (52%) achieved PACE active stage (meets HP) at 4-6 weeks
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZSVRTLv938Gtr5au4-6eYL
    September 01, 2024 - Treatment was assigned based on age, stage, and molecular sub- type. … distribution (AJCC or SEER Summary Stage) Stage distributions by mode of detection, age group (40-44 … with digital mammography, although a reduction in advanced stage has not yet been demonstrated.6,57- … and sub- sequent treatment (models E, S, and W) while others required a stage shift (models D and GE … ) or assigned greater benefit for screen-detected than clinically detected cases within each stage at
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review11/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening-2008
    July 15, 2008 - We evaluated all articles for predetermined exclusion criteria at each stage of review (title, abstract … Articles selected by at least 1 team member advanced to the next stage of review. … At the full article stage, we resolved differences of opinion by consensus. … points to a sixth box set at the right-hand side of the chart, reading "Excluded at complete article stage … to an eighth box set at the right-hand side of the chart, reading: Excluded after abstraction stage
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-4-evidence-review-development
    June 22, 2025 - This two-stage process is designed to minimize errors and to be efficient, transparent, and reproducible … reviewers by broadly applying a priori inclusion/exclusion criteria developed during the work plan stage … the side of inclusion so that an article is retrieved and can be reviewed in detail at the article stage … then independently evaluate the full-text articles for all citations included at the title/abstract stage … For example, a hierarchical approach to answering a question may be proposed at the work plan stage,
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gGt88ZDJVoaNx_UZ-yMnyk
    back pain, or fatigue) are nonspecific and may be present in both healthy women and women with late-stage
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/breast-cancer-screening
    April 30, 2024 - of mammography screening, 4 Black women are more likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer beyond stage … invasive breast cancer over more than 1 round of screening, to allow assessment for evidence of stage … The risk of a stage IIB or higher cancer diagnosis and of having a tumor with less favorable prognostic … Time to diagnosis and breast cancer stage by race/ethnicity. … Characterization of clinical symptoms by race among women with early-stage, hormone receptor-positive
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-2004
    May 15, 2004 - fair evidence that screening with LDCT, CXR, or sputum cytology can detect lung cancer at an earlier stage … less than 15% for all those with lung cancer. 4 Five-year survival ranges from 70% for patients with Stage … I disease to less than 5% for those with Stage IV disease. 9 The USPSTF examined the evidence for … CXR for identifying lung cancer and also identifies a significantly higher proportion of small (early-stage … Survival for clinical stage I lung cancer not surgically treated.
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vTHBrY6VuqjoouJvUmtkr4
    May 01, 2018 - For the PSAPC and SCANS models, the benefit of screening arises from a shift to an earlier stage of … cancer (stage shift) due to screening. … Allowing the risk of progression to distant stage to be different produced higher distant-stage but … similar local- regional stage incidence projections. … ‘Distant stage’ is the cancer spread (asymptomatic) utility (0.67), therefore 0.92- 0.67=0.25.
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zmvjborz6pkcGVzgcP5nCw
    September 30, 2024 - There are pronounced inequities in breast cancer stage at diagnosis, subtype, and mortality. … Black women are more likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer beyond stage I, are more likely to be … invasive breast cancer over more than 1 round of screening, to allow assessment for evidence of stage … Time to diagnosis and breast cancer stage by race/ethnicity. … Characterization of clinical symptoms by race among women with early-stage, hormone receptor–positive
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening
    March 14, 2019 - Appropriate interventions depend on disease stage. … defined by age, race/ethnicity, sex, injection drug use status, HBV genotype, HBeAg status, fibrosis stage
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ghbfx9e3A6jQEqVW26y8Jv
    March 09, 2021 - What is the effectiveness of surgical resection or SBRT for the treatment of early (stage I) non–small … Figure 3 shows the increases in early-stage (I-II) and decreases in late-stage (III-IV) lung cancer incidence … Efficacy of surgical resection for stage I NSCLC k = 36 Uncontrolled cohort studies n = 212 274 5-y … to 83% for stage IA, and 42% to 79% for stage IB In pathologic stage I patients in the NCDB from 2003 … Survival of patients with stage I lung cancer detected on CT screening.
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review93/syphilis-infection-screening-2004
    July 15, 2004 - Late-stage syphilis includes gummatous, cardiovascular, and neurological complications that can lead … The preparation, dosage, and length of treatment depend on the stage and clinical manifestations of disease … and delivered non-infected infants. 27 High VDRL titers at treatment and delivery, earlier maternal stage … A study of the treatment of individuals exposed to a sexual partner with early-stage syphilis compared … The CDC recommends using the penicillin regimen appropriate for the stage of syphilis, despite the lack
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8L5g-QzXLDnUofBUE457DN
    July 01, 2004 - Late-stage syphilis includes gummatous, cardiovascular, and neurological complications that can lead … The preparation, dosage, and length of treatment depend on the stage and clinical manifestations of disease … and delivered non-infected infants.27 High VDRL titers at treatment and delivery, earlier maternal stage … A study of the treatment of individuals exposed to a sexual partner with early- stage syphilis compared … The CDC recommends using the penicillin regimen appropriate for the stage of syphilis, despite the lack
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breast-cancer-screening
    April 30, 2024 - There are pronounced inequities in breast cancer stage at diagnosis, subtype, and mortality. … Black women are more likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer beyond stage 1, are more likely to be … invasive breast cancer over more than 1 round of screening, to allow assessment for evidence of stage … Time to diagnosis and breast cancer stage by race/ethnicity. … Characterization of clinical symptoms by race among women with early-stage, hormone receptor-positive
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Nq6dYEj2eZxLhVhBrWCD-j
    July 01, 2024 - need for more research on: • the benefits and harms of screening; • the natural history of early-stage
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/ovarian-cancer-screening
    February 13, 2018 - In the UKCTOCS trial, a greater proportion of cases was identified at the localized stage (stage I) with … The overall differences by group and stage were also statistically significant when comparing localized … I and higher-stage ovarian cancer (ie, need for adjuvant radiation therapy); treatment outcomes in the … at diagnosis, with the most common type II cancers being particularly lethal regardless of stage, owing … may have microscopic metastases, because cancer cells can be present in ascites (stage Ic). 14 , 16
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/r3f2G_ReqS8tN48szHPCxt
    November 01, 2009 - Biennial versus annual mammography and the risk of late-stage breast cancer. … Mammography use, breast cancer stage at diagnosis, and survival among older women. … smaller than fatal diameter) Stage shift, age shift Stage shift, age shift Stage shift, size within … stage, age shift Effectiveness of treatment by stage and age shifts Factors affecting treatment benefits … clinically detected cases within early-stage disease.
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nfq4s8fZc4JZeprE8FnQYW
    August 01, 2010 - articles were reviewed for predetermined inclusion/exclusion criteria by two team members at each stage … 118 Articles Title Stage … 104 Articles excluded 14 Abstracts 8 Articles Abstract Stage 6 Abstracts excluded 1 Article … Article Stage 7 Articles excluded 9 Appendix 2.

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