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101. Draft Evidence Review: Interventions for Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-evidence-review/tobacco-smoking-cessation-in-adults-including-pregnant-women-interventions
     June 02, 2020 - in progress Draft Evidence Review Interventions for Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including

102. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6dqHx6xQGq9GUv92rZUf2q
     August 01, 2022 - years who have 1 or more cardiovascular risk factors (ie, dyslipidemia, diabetes, hypertension, or smoking … years who have 1 or more cardiovascular risk factors (ie, dyslipidemia, diabetes, hypertension, or smoking … Determine whether the patient has a cardiovascular risk factor (dyslipidemia, diabetes, hypertension, or smoking

103. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommends Against Screening for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/copdscreeningfinalrsbulletin.pdf
     April 05, 2016 - Smoking is the main risk factor for COPD. … They should counsel patients not to start smoking, and for those who already smoke, recommend behavioral

104. Screening for Abnormal Blood Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3khZ9a2mY7eYPVhNY5ZdkC
     April 04, 2019 - metabolism include overweight and obesity or a high percentage of abdominal fat, physical inactivity, and smoking … events (overweight and obesity, physical inactivity, abnormal lipid levels, high blood pressure, and smoking

105. Figure. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yBxQssfCeRcD6BBeP2QjdQ
     November 07, 2016 - factors for CVD include dyslipidemia (LDL-C >130 mg/dL or HDL-C <40 mg/dL), diabetes, hypertension, and smoking … cholesterol levels, systolic blood pressure level, antihypertension treatment, presence of diabetes, and smoking … screening for abnormal blood glucose levels and type 2 diabetes mellitus, interventions for tobacco smoking

106. Counseling and Interventions to Prevent Tobacco Use and Tobacco-Caused Disease in Adults and Pregnant Women: Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RaBrLyur6uTNS8-_nyysj2
     April 01, 2009 - RATIONALE Importance Tobacco use, cigarette smoking in particular, is the leading preventable cause … Smoking during pregnancy results in the deaths of about 1000 infants annually and is associated with … Interventions to Change Behavior In nonpregnant adults, the USPSTF found convinc- ing evidence that smoking … In pregnant women, the USPSTF found convincing evidence that smoking cessation counseling sessions, aug … Smoking cessation during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2005;106:883-8.

107. Clinical Summary: Screening for Atrial Fibrillation With Electrocardiography (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cPT4VRq6a8QxTtRQXZBtSc
     July 31, 2018 - factors include high blood pressure, diabetes, heart failure, prior cardiothoracic surgery, current smoking … to stroke prevention, including screening for high blood pressure, use of statins, counseling on smoking

108. Screening for Lung Cancer With Low-Dose Computed Tomography: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ghbfx9e3A6jQEqVW26y8Jv
     March 09, 2021 - Smoking Behavior One RCT (DLCST; 4075 participants), studies of participants from RCTs (NELSON, NLST, … behavior k = 7 n = 2 9 0 3 8 participants LDCT vs no screening (k = 2): evidence on cessation and … Effect of CT screening on smoking habits at 1-year follow-up in the Danish Lung Cancer Screening Trial … Smoking habits in the randomised Danish Lung Cancer Screening Trial with low-dose CT: final results after … Smoking behavior 1 year after computed tomography screening for lung cancer: effect of physician referral

109. Screening for Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GC9cvM3tps6UBntyWrXNF4
     February 23, 2016 - Additional risk factors for cataracts are smoking, alcohol use, ultraviolet light exposure, diabetes … Risk factors for AMD include smoking, family history, and white race.

110. Archived: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-copd-screening-2008
     March 15, 2008 - FVC ratio less than 0.70 with less than 12% reversibility, in association with risk factors (such as smoking … Aside from smoking cessation, COPD therapies produce modest benefits. … cessation rates and smoking abstinence is likely to be more effective than an early detection strategy … A randomized trial of smoking cessation interventions in general practice in Italy. … Spirometry and smoking cessation advice in general practice: a randomised clinical trial.

111. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Issues Draft Recommendation Statement on Primary Care Interventions for Prevention and Cessation of Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/tobacco-use-children-draft-rec-bulletin_0.pdf
     July 22, 2019 - Learn more here Tobacco use includes conventional smoking (e.g., cigarette smoking) and vaping e-cigarettes … Importantly, vaping is now more common among youth than cigarette smoking.

112. Screening For Impaired Visual Acuity In Older Adults: Clinical Summary (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/n6zHNuxCoZRTdKJ_m2JFtU
     July 07, 2009 - Additional risk factors include: • Smoking, alcohol use, exposure to ultraviolet light, diabetes, corticosteroids … , and black race (for cataracts) • Smoking, family history, and white race (for age-related macular

113. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/copd-screening-final-rec-bulletin.pdf
     May 10, 2022 - “Most cases of COPD are caused by smoking, so it’s essential healthcare professionals support their

114. Final Research Plan: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/lung-cancer-screening
     August 16, 2018 - States (e.g., barriers to shared decisionmaking, systematically eliciting and documenting a detailed smoking … What is the effectiveness of smoking cessation interventions among patients receiving LDCT screening? … benefit from screening KQ 2: Models including a single variable or biomarker; models not considering smoking … resection for a benign nodule) KQ 5: Radiation exposure, false-positive results, overdiagnosis † , smoking … The USPSTF also added a contextual question about smoking cessation interventions among patients receiving

115. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommends Against Screening for COPD (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/copdscreeningdraftrsbulletin.pdf
     September 14, 2015 - Smoking is the main risk factor for COPD. … “The most important step you can take to prevent COPD is to avoid smoking.

116. Archived: Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/peripheral-arterial-disease-pad-screening
     August 08, 2005 - Grade: D Risk Assessment Risk factors associated with PAD include older age, cigarette smoking … Interventions Smoking cessation and physical activity training also increase maximal walking distance … Smoking cessation and lipid-lowering agents improve claudication symptoms and lower extremity functioning … Smoking cessation and physical activity training also increase maximal walking distance among men with … Counseling for smoking cessation, however, should be offered to all patients who smoke, regardless of

117. Use of Decision Models in the Development of Evidence-Based Clinical Preventive Services Recommendations | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/use-decision-models-development-evidence-based-clinical-preventive-services-recommendations
     May 01, 2019 - For example, for the USPSTF recommendations on smoking cessation, the evidence for the link between smoking … (in pack-years), and years since cessation of smoking ( Figure 3 ). … The NLST enrolled adults aged 55 to 74 years at entry who had at least 30 pack-years of smoking and had … Ultimately, it recommended screening adults aged 55 to 80 years with 30 packyears of smoking who had … The National Lung Screening Trial: results stratified by demographics, smoking history, and lung cancer

118. Final Research Plan: Healthy Weight and Weight Gain In Pregnancy: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-weight-and-weight-gain-during-pregnancy-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     July 26, 2018 - the effectiveness of these interventions differ by age, race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status, parity, smoking … the effectiveness of these interventions differ by age, race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status, parity, smoking … Do the harms of these interventions differ by age, race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status, parity, smoking … In response to these comments, the USPSTF added parity and smoking status to the included subpopulations

119. Clinical Summary: Screening for Cardiovascular Disease Risk With Electrocardiography (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/tHHBn5j3PD_Bnjk7q6tACS
     June 05, 2018 - Risk Assessment Risk factors for CVD events include older age, male sex, high blood pressure, current smoking … related to CVD prevention, including screening for high blood pressure, use of statins, counseling on smoking

120. Archived: Published Comment - Will Recommendations against Spirometry Make Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Harder to Treat?: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/published-comment---will-recommendations-against-spirometry-make-chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-harder-to-treat/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-copd-screening
     November 15, 2008 - The USPSTF argued that spirometry does not influence smoking cessation. … the Task Force will expeditiously reevaluate the evidence for spirometry as an adjunct in encouraging smoking … Smokers with airway obstruction are more likely to quit smoking. Thorax 2006;61:869-73. … Effect on smoking quit rate of telling patients their lung age: the Step2quit randomised controlled trial … The impact of repeated spirometry and smoking cessation advice on smokers with mild COPD.