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1. Archived: Tobacco Use and Tobacco-Caused Disease: Counseling, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-tobacco-caused-disease-counseling-2003
   November 01, 2003 - Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph 10. Bethesda MD: U.S. … The Health Benefits of Smoking Cessation: A Report of the Surgeon General . … Smoking-United States, 1996-2001. … Pediatric office-based smoking intervention: impact on maternal smoking and relapse. … The impact of a brief intervention on maternal smoking behavior.

2. Archived: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Women: Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions-september-2015
   September 21, 2015 - behavior are well-established. … used to assess smoking status. … behavior in each patient and engage in shared decision making to determine the best individual treatment … Office on Smoking and Health. … smoking cessation.

3. Evidence Summary: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
   January 19, 2021 - cessation interventions during pregnancy on smoking behavior and perinatal health outcomes. 54 Of the … Smoking reduction interventions for smoking cessation. … Effect of smoking reduction therapy on smoking cessation for smokers without an intention to quit: an … E-cigarettes may support smokers with high smoking-related risk awareness to stop smoking in the short … Corrigendum: e-cigarettes may support smokers with high smoking-related risk awareness to stop smoking

4. Archived: Tobacco Use Prevention: Counseling, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-prevention-counseling-1996
   January 01, 1996 - behavior and address nicotine dependency in their patients. … behavior of patients. … The use of transdermal nicotine in smoking cessation. … Effect of nicotine nasal spray on smoking cessation. … Recent trends in adolescent smoking, smoking-update correlates, and expectations about the future.

5. Interventions for Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/uM5P-6XpsqVfEC2axGnZaD
   November 16, 2020 - When smoking is identified, all patients should be provided interven- tions to quit smoking. … smoking service. … More research is needed on smoking relapse rates in adults who have used e-cigarettes for smoking cessation … Women and Smoking: A Report of the Surgeon General. … In the clinic: smoking cessation.

6. Final Evidence Summary: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/other-supporting-document19468/tobacco-and-nicotine-use-prevention-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions
   April 28, 2020 - behavior; 6 new trials (n = 7043) were identified for this update. 19 , 26 , 31 , 32 , 46 , 47 Across … outcome and effects on smoking cessation. … Long-term effects of a home-based smoking prevention program on smoking initiation: a cluster randomized … Stages of smoking acquisition versus susceptibility as predictors of smoking initiation in adolescents … Promoting smoking cessation among parents: effects on smoking-related cognitions and smoking initiation

7. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening, May 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary35/lung-cancer-screening-2004
   May 15, 2004 - habits. … to assume that an abnormal screening chest x-ray might also influence smoking behavior. … habits; no apparent occupational exposures 99% followup Cause of death determined from hospital … habits similar Fair Kaiser Permanente 33 , 34 Randomized by patient record numbers with concealed … habits and economic structure; similar all-cause mortality rates; population age not described Adequate

8. Interventions for Tobacco Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Persons: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/eSLqaKpvzhYRbQVeumNgSQ
   January 19, 2021 - cessation interven- tions during pregnancy on smoking behavior and perinatal health outcomes.54 Of the … Smoking reduction interventions for smoking cessation. … Effect of smoking reduction therapy on smoking cessation for smokers without an intention to quit: an … E-cigarettes may support smokers with high smoking-related risk awareness to stop smoking in the short … Corrigendum: e-cigarettes may support smokers with high smoking-related risk awareness to stop smoking

9. JAMA (pdf file)
   www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2DGd8AvVMTJwP3ttrPcnLL
   February 25, 2020 - behavior. … counseling interven- tions on smoking prevalence irrespective of baseline smoking status.14 None of … Long-term effects of a home-based smoking prevention program on smoking initiation: a cluster randomized … Promoting smoking cessation among parents: effects on smoking-related cognitions and smoking initiation … Smoking Cessation: A Report of the Surgeon General.

10. T6Tquunynv3Twm65Bfash2 (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/T6Tquunynv3tWM65BFash2
    October 01, 2015 - used to assess smoking status. … behavior in each patient and engage in shared decision making to determine the best indi- vidual treatment … Smoking-cessation outcomes had to be reported at 6 months or later to be included; findings on smoking … Office on Smoking and Health. … smoking cessation.

11. Archived: Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary4/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
    July 30, 2013 - Smoking Behavior Two trials identified no differences in smoking cessation rates, relapse rates, or … In 2 trials, smoking behavior showed mixed results (comparing abnormal vs. negative findings): one showed … Smoking behavior 1 year after computed tomography screening for lung cancer: effect of physician referral … Effect of CT screening on smoking habits at 1-year follow-up in the Danish Lung Cancer Screening Trial … Smoking behavior: Three RCTs identified no differences in smoking cessation rates, smoking relapse rates

12. Archived: Evidence Summary: Tobacco Smoking Cessation in Adults, Including Pregnant Women: Behavioral and Pharmacotherapy Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/behavioral-counseling-and-pharmacotherapy-interventions-for-/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions-september-2015
    September 21, 2015 - Office on Smoking and Health. … Print-based self-help interventions for smoking cessation. … Mobile phone-based interventions for smoking cessation. … Nicotine receptor partial agonists for smoking cessation. … Summary of Smoking Abstinence Results (KQ2) From Reviews of Interventions for Smoking Cessation Among

13. Primary Care–Relevant Interventions for Tobacco and Nicotine Use Prevention and Cessation in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/p6k4ooduXN8RQoVGS9H5Sx
    March 01, 2011 - behavior; 6 new trials (n = 7043) were identified for this update.19,26,31,32,46,47 Across all 21 trials … Meta-analysis of Smoking Prevention Interventions to Reduce Smoking Initiation Favors intervention … only examined cigarette smoking. … Stages of smoking acquisition versus susceptibility as predictors of smoking initiation in adolescents … Promoting smoking cessation among parents: effects on smoking-related cognitions and smoking initiation

14. Screening for Lung Cancer (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gpMtFCtW7cvssqc6wRuogm
    March 01, 2021 - B Grade Adults aged 50 to 80 years who have a 20 pack-year smoking history and currently smoke or have … accumulated 20 pack-years or more of smoking? … One pack-year is the equivalent of smoking an average of 20 cigarettes—1 pack—per day for a year. 2. … Screen: If the person is aged 50 to 80 years and has a 20 pack-year or more smoking history, engage in … If the person currently smokes, they should receive smoking cessation interventions. How often?

15. JAMA (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WN7F3WW6RQFDkHay87a3Dx
    November 18, 2020 - The most important risk factor for lung cancer is smoking. … accumulated 20 pack-years or more of smoking? … receive smoking cessation interventions. … such as the LCDRAT and Bach models), smoking intensity, and smoking duration (and setting other potential … Smoking is the strongest risk factor for lung cancer.

16. Recommendation: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening
    March 09, 2021 - accumulated 20 pack-years or more of smoking?  … receive smoking cessation interventions. … Smoking is the strongest risk factor for lung cancer. … Health benefits of smoking cessation. Clin Chest Med . 1991;12(4):669-679.  … Ethnic and racial differences in the smoking-related risk of lung cancer.

17. Clinical Summary: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/ClinicalSummaryFinal/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening
    December 10, 2019 - time screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) with ultrasonography in men who have a history of smoking … who have never smoked: Grade C Selectively offer screening to men who do not have a history of smoking … Risk factors for AAA include older age, male sex, smoking, and having a first-degree relative with an … The recommendation varies based on a patient’s sex, age, and smoking history. … “Ever smoker” is commonly defined as smoking 100 or more cigarettes. Screen .

18. Archived: Evidence Summary: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary26/tobacco-use-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions-2013
    December 11, 2012 - Most trials examined only cigarette smoking. … and smokers (combined), smoking initiation among baseline nonsmokers (prevention), or continued smoking … Most trials defined smoking initiation as “ever smoking” or “smoking within the past 30 days” among baseline … Association between household and workplace smoking restrictions and adolescent smoking.  … Effect of restrictions on smoking at home, at school, and in public places on teenage smoking: cross

19. Archived: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions-2013
    August 15, 2013 - smoking and parental nicotine dependence. … and other reasons not to start smoking: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Smoking & Tobacco … cessation or remaining abstinent from smoking are needed. … smoking 1 or more cigarettes in the past 30 days at posttest. … A potential harm of intervention is the initiation of smoking.

20. Clinician Summary of USPSTF Recommendation Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SA2xTFXTzgdbgTYw9DEoMS
    December 01, 2019 - time screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) with ultrasonography in men who have a history of smoking … to 75 years who have never smoked Selectively offer screening to men who do not have a history of smoking … Risk factors for AAA include older age, male sex, smoking, and having a first-degree relative with an … The recommendation varies based on a patient’s sex, age, and smoking history. … “Ever smoker” is commonly defined as smoking 100 or more cigarettes. Screen.