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Total Results: 657 records

Showing results for "small".

61. Archived: Final Recommendation Statement: Screening for Depression in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/depression-in-adults-screening
    January 26, 2016 - USPSTF found adequate evidence that the magnitude of harms of screening for depression in adults is small … adequate evidence that the magnitude of harms of treatment with CBT in postpartum and pregnant women is small … than 70 years, with risk increasing with age; however, the magnitude of these risks is, on average, small … Therefore, the USPSTF concludes that the overall magnitude of harms is small to moderate. … Only 1 small, short-term trial of screen-detected depression in postpartum women included antidepressants

62. Archived: Osteoporosis: Screening 2011 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-2011
    January 15, 2011 - burden: increasing because of the aging of the U.S. population potential harms: likely to be small … evidence that the harms of bisphosphonates, the most commonly prescribed therapies, are no greater than small … applies to all racial and ethnic groups because the harms of the screening tests are no greater than small … The harms of treatment were found to range from no greater than small for bisphosphonates and parathyroid … hormone to small to moderate for raloxifene and estrogen.

63. Archived: Bladder Cancer in Adults: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/bladder-cancer-screening-2004
    June 07, 2004 - The potential benefit of screening would be small, at best, for the following reasons: there is fair … The potential harms of screening are at least small: screening tests have a low positive predictive value

64. Screening for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis in the General Population: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZgcL6cF6JsFzwRRhaSnqc9
    December 01, 2022 - Revascularization has been associated with small long- term benefits compared with best medical therapy … prevalence of stroke attributable to asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis in the general population, the small … benefit of surgery compared with medical therapy in older trials, and the potential for small to moderate

65. Interventions for Weight Management in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/e9f8a_uGMXxSbBUxpRPkrc
    June 18, 2024 - Behavioral interventions were associated with small reductions in BMI and other weight outcomes after … However, pooled analy- ses indicated small increases in total quality of life after 6 to 12 months (mean … Pooled effects indicated no impact on measures of cholesterol but suggested small improvements in blood … Very limited evidence suggested that these higher- dose interventions also resulted in small reductions … increases in total and physical quality of life after 6 to 12 mo, reported in only a small subset of

66. PII: S0749-3797(01)00261-6 (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/Harris2001.pdf
    January 01, 2001 - from implementation of the preventive service into one of four categories: substantial, moder- ate, small … Conversely, phenylketonuria is a grave condi- tion that affects a very small proportion of the popula … When few harms data are available, the Task Force does not assume that harms are small or nonexistent … In some situations, it may recommend a service with a large potential benefit for a small proportion … Recommendation grid Quality of evidence Net benefit Substantial Moderate Small Zero/negative Good

67. Screening for Obesity in Children and Adolescents: USPSTF Recommendations Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/PdBbRgWKPMbHfeQeHkM242
    February 01, 2010 - Treatment There is adequate evidence that the harms of behavioral interventions are no greater than small … There is moderate or high certainty that the net benefit is small. … Two very small studies showed no significant differ- ences between groups.15 There are no long-term data … Adolescent sibutramine users were more likely to develop small in- creases in heart rate or blood pres … There is adequate evidence that the harms of behavioral interven- tions are no greater than small.

68. Evidence Summary: Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
    September 24, 2019 - Given the small number of included studies, a narrative synthesis was provided of study results for all … Seven studies reported differences in infants with low birth weight (<2500 g or small for gestational … Few small and clinically heterogeneous studies reported results for preterm birth, limiting conclusions … Probably reflecting small sample sizes, none of the studies reported statistically significant effects … The small number and size of the included studies in the sensitivity analysis, however, resulted in an

69. Final Research Plan: Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy: Screening and Supplementation | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/iron-deficiency-anemia-in-pregnant-women-screening-and-supplementation
    July 07, 2022 - admission Infant intermediate outcomes: Hematologic indices and ferritin levels; low birth weight, small … delivery rates Infant intermediate outcomes: Hematologic indices and ferritin levels; low birth weight, small

70. Screening for Gestational Diabetes: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/WYvNt2GWJf8uGcAm3p_PFJ
    October 05, 2021 - that the harms of screening for gestational diabetes, such as anxiety, depression, and labeling, are small … harms of treatment of gestational diabetes, such as maternal hypoglycemia and low birth weight, are small … Possible adverse effects of treat- ment include neonatal or maternal hypoglycemia, increased risk of small … However, the small number of studies, lack of consis- tency in effect between the studies, and the use … No study measured cardiovascular or neurocognitive outcomes.29,34 All findings from the 4 small trials

71. Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ph_fauqHQjmrSqPAWKrARA
    September 28, 2021 - pregnancy health outcomes and complications including eclampsia, perinatal mortality, preterm birth, small … Small for Gestational Age or Intrauterine Growth Restriction, Sorted by Study Size Weight, % Favors … Although the number of trials was small, earlier aspirin initia- tion (before 20 weeks of gestation) … However, there was evidence of small-study effects for the preterm birth out- come (Peters P = .03), … Effects were consistent across the included studies; all but 2 small studies reported effects in the

72. Ztmgupsekcuuupvpegum45 (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZTMgupsEkCUuuPVpeGUm45
    September 01, 2013 - trans- fusion before 1992), anti-HCV antibody testing is associ- ated with high sensitivity (�90%) and small … The USPSTF found ade- quate evidence that these harms of treatment are small. … Targeted screening strategies in high-risk persons were associated with high sensitivity (�90%) and small … The USPSTF assessed the potential harm of overdiagnosis and determined that the harms were small given … There is at least moderate certainty that the net benefit is small.

73. Archived: Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
    January 15, 2010 - Treatment There is adequate evidence that the harms of behavioral interventions are no greater than small … of orlistat plus behavioral intervention compared with behavioral intervention alone resulted in a small … Two very small studies showed no significant differences between groups. 15 There are no long-term data … Adolescent sibutramine users were more likely to develop small increases in heart rate or blood pressure … There is adequate evidence that the harms of behavioral interventions are no greater than small.

74. Reconsidering the Approach to Prevention Recommendations for Older Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/reconsidering-approach-prevention-recommendations-older-adults
    February 01, 2014 - Multifactorial Nature of Conditions Disease or disability in geriatric populations can result from many small … and contribute to one another. 3  Thus, interventions to reduce risk may benefit the patient through small … complicates the synthesis and interpretation of results, including the fair valuation of cumulative small … Randomized trials (even for clinical topics prevalent in old age) sometimes exclude or include only a small … Because sex, comorbid conditions, and small age increments may have a relatively large effect on health

75. Low-Dose Aspirin for the Prevention of Morbidity and Mortality From Preeclampsia: Clinical Summary of USPSTF Recommendation (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/URK4KUpCK3gafGrdaLzYDJ
    The harms of low-dose aspirin in pregnancy are considered to be no greater than small.

76. 0306 AHRQ AAA_provider F.indd (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Qww2ewWQGpBxkza9UkSXJA
    April 01, 2009 - Thus, the net benefit from screening is small and routine screening is NOT RECOMMENDED. … Small to medium-sized aneurysm detected (3.0–5.4 cm) These aneurysms will need surveillance since they

77. How to Read the New Recommendation Statement: Methods Update (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/methupd.pdf
    July 01, 2007 - References This section provides a small sample of the important literature on a topic and includes the … of the new recommen- dation statement: “There is at least moderate certainty that the net benefit is small … This change is meant to indicate that although there is evidence of a small net benefit, the USPSTF has … judged that this net benefit is too small to justify routine implementation of the service in the target … References The References section at the end of the recommen- dation statement gives only a small sample

78. Archived: Treatment: Evidence Summary: Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/treatment-evidence-summary/gestational-diabetes-mellitus-screening-january-2014
    May 28, 2013 - Potential harms of GDM treatment may include small-for-gestational-age neonates; maternal stress; and … Moderate evidence from 4 RCTs showed no difference in small-for-gestational-age neonates. … No difference was found in small-for-gestational-age neonates, which may be due to inadequate power to … detect differences because of the small number of events. … Glycemic control in gestational diabetes mellitus—how tight is tight enough: small for gestational age

79. Screening for Depression in Adults: USPSTF Final Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/BnHj53HwgSBNXMvnyavxfS
    January 26, 2016 - USPSTF found adequate evidence that the magnitude of harms of screening for depression in adults is small … adequate evidence that the magnitude of harms of treatment with CBT in postpartum and pregnant women is small … than 70 years, with risk increasing with age; however, the magnitude of these risks is, on average, small … Therefore, the USPSTF con- cludes that the overall magnitude of harms is small to moderate. … There is at least moderate certainty that the net benefit is small.

80. Archived: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
    June 15, 2013 - transfusion before 1992), anti–HCV antibody testing is associated with high sensitivity (>90%) and small … Targeted screening strategies in high-risk persons were associated with high sensitivity (>90%) and small … HCV infection suggest potential negative psychological and social effects, but the sample sizes were small … Although the birth cohort has a lower prevalence of infection, the small harms of screening are outweighed … The USPSTF assessed the potential harm of overdiagnosis and determined that the harms were small given