Results

Total Results: 902 records

Showing results for "small".

381. Recommendation: Syphilis Infection During Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening
     May 13, 2025 - 16 , 39 ) and immediate hypersensitivity reactions to penicillin. 40 , 41 For treatment harms, 1 small … 5.1% of patients receiving penicillin therapy experienced Jarisch-Herxheimer reactions. 40 A second small … However, the USPSTF concluded that these harms are no greater than small.

382. Evidence Summary: Prevention of Acquisition of HIV: Preexposure Prophylaxis | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis
     August 22, 2023 - Funnel plot asymmetry was present on visual inspection, indicating small sample effects, and the Egger … associated with a modestly decreased risk of mortality that was not statistically significant, due to small … 1904) 60 found a 7-item instrument associated with an AUROC value of 0.72 (CI not reported), and 1 small … eFigure 8 in the  JAMA  Supplement) 10 , 17 , 21 , 22 , 28 , 38 , 43 , 46 , 52 , 56 , 63 , 65 and a small … diminished risk of gastrointestinal events over time. 17 , 21 , 63 Oral PrEP was associated with a small

383. Zr66Ep5Abbqcuqy7Ktdetn (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZR66ep5ABbQCUQy7KTDETn
     July 01, 2014 - determine the magnitude of harms of screening is lim- ited, the USPSTF considers these harms to be small … The USPSTF found ade- quate evidence that the magnitude of harms of treatment is small to none. … Analyses were limited by small numbers of trials. … outcome (reduced incidence of hepatocellular car- cinoma) and that antiviral therapy regimens have small … There is at least moderate certainty that the net benefit is small.

384. C97Uqjxbuhjnuondkvchzu (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c97uqjXbUHjNuoNDkvChZu
     August 01, 2013 - nature of the screening process and behavioral counseling interventions, the related harms are probably small … Similarly, evidence generally supported small but positive effects from family-based interventions in … in any study; given the noninvasive nature of these practices, the adverse effects are likely to be small … coun- seling interventions for alcohol misuse, the USPSTF as- sessed the range of probable harms to be small … There is at least moderate certainty that the net benefit is small.

385. Evidence Summary: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
     March 19, 2024 - 0.015-8.77) Consistency unknown (single trial) imprecise No evidence of reporting bias Single small … 0.01-8.14) Consistency unknown (single trial), imprecise No evidence of reporting bias Single small … 0.13-1.26) Consistency unknown (single trial), imprecise No evidence of reporting bias Single small … statistically significantly different g Inconsistent, imprecise No evidence of reporting bias Small … P = .04 Consistency unknown (single trial), imprecise No evidence of reporting bias Single small

386. Archived: Brief Evidence Update: Oral Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-update-2004/oral-cancer-screening-2004
     February 04, 2004 - several modalities, demonstrating success at promoting remission; but the numbers of trial patients are small

387. Final Research Plan: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
     August 11, 2016 - seizures or convulsions Perinatal death Preterm birth or early gestational age Low birth weight or small

388. Screening for Oral Cancer: A Brief Evidence Update (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bNvmg937mA6ks3n448uEUD
     November 01, 2004 - several modalities, demonstrating success at promoting remission; but the numbers of trial patients are small

389. Archived: Evidence Summary: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary17/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing-2013
     December 15, 2013 - False-negative rates for MRI were lower than those for mammography, although numbers were small 91 . … reported worse vasomotor symptoms and sexual function after risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy in a small … In another small pre-post study, mutation carriers reported an increase in somatization; a decrease in … Studies were descriptive and lacked important outcomes, and the few available studies had small numbers … Evidence of harms often relied on small descriptive studies with brief follow-up, and the long-term effect

390. Evidence Summary: Folic Acid Supplementation to Prevent Neural Tube Defects: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication
     August 01, 2023 - [95% CI, 0.35-1.10] for non-Hispanic White women vs 0.54 [95% CI, 0.09-3.20] for Black women) 23 Small … spina bifida for consistent periconceptional use vs initiation in the first month of pregnancy 26 Small … consistently no statistically significant differences for the other periods [1999-2013, 1999-2005]) Small

391. Archived: Obesity in Adults: Screening and Counseling, 2003 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obesity-in-adults-screening-and-counseling-2003
     November 03, 2003 - In addition, studies were limited by small sample sizes, high drop-out rates, potential for selection … clinicians guide interventions for weight loss. 23 Counseling and behavioral interventions showed small … Although several trials were of good quality, most were judged only fair, with limitations such as small

392. Archived: Addendum to Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Evidence Update for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement: Ovarian Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/addendum-to-screening-for-ovarian-cancer-evidence-update-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force-reaffirmation-recommendation-statement/ovarian-cancer-screening-2012
     April 15, 2012 - of ovarian cancer at an earlier stage, there also was fair evidence that the impact on mortality was small … cancer at an earlier stage, there was also fair evidence that the impact on mortality was likely to be small … the authors' assessment was that histology was similar across groups; case numbers were relatively small

393. Archived: Cervical Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/cervical-cancer-screening-2012
     March 15, 2012 - age 65 years who have had adequate prior screening and are not otherwise at high risk are at least small … varying the age at which to end screening from 65 years to 95 years by 5-year intervals provides a very small … These differences were very small, and not all were statistically significant. … studies support similar benefits of co-testing every 5 years and cytology every 3 years, demonstrating small … However, for most individuals without signs or symptoms there is likely to be only a small benefit from

394. Understanding How the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) Works (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/understanding-how%20the%20tf-works-2022-update_3.pdf
     January 01, 2022 - There is at least moderate certainty that the net benefit is small.

395. Understanding How the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) Works (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/understanding-how%20the%20tf-works-2022-update_0.pdf
     January 01, 2022 - There is at least moderate certainty that the net benefit is small.

396. Archived: Evidence Summary: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication, 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/aspirin-use-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2002
     January 15, 2002 - effect of aspirin on all-cause mortality was 0.93 (95 percent CI, 0.84 to 1.02), consistent with a small … The proportion of patients with diabetes mellitus was small in each trial (PPP, 17 percent; HOT, 8 percent … aspirin, or study duration, although the statistical power to detect such differences was low due to the small … The small number of primary prevention trials makes it difficult to examine the influence of other factors … For example, a nonfatal myocardial infarction may produce a relatively small decrement in the patient's

397. Aspirin for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events: A Summary of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xUc_vXf7323faUQY7SePhT
     January 01, 2002 - for the effect of aspirin on all-cause mortality was 0.93 (95% CI, 0.84 to 1.02), consistent with a small … among women.10 Patients With Diabetes Mellitus The proportion of patients with diabetes mellitus was small … aspirin, or study duration, although the statistical power to detect such differences was low due to the small … The small number of primary prevention trials makes it difficult to examine the influence of other factors … For example, a nonfatal myocardial infarction may produce a relatively small decrement in the patient

398. Screening for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: A Best-Evidence Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/teeHcmNgvNBSj4-E9SN5QK
     February 01, 2005 - the basis of surveys from the Viborg County trial,21 participants with AAAs 3.0 cm or greater showed small … This result is not unexpected, since AAA-related mortality accounts for only a small proportion of all … Immediate repair compared with surveillance of small abdominal aortic aneurysms. … United Kingdom Small Aneurysm Trial Participants. … Long-term outcomes of immediate repair compared with surveillance of small abdominal aortic aneurysms

399. Archived: Evidence Summary: Child Maltreatment: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-november-2018
     November 27, 2018 - ; calculated RR, 0.37 (95% CI, 0.015-8.91) Consistency unknown (single trial), imprecise Single small … 1/40 (2.5%); RR, 0.34 (95% CI, 0.01-8.14) Consistency unknown (single trial), imprecise Single small … ); calculated RR, 0.49 (95% CI, 0.16-1.52) Consistency unknown (single trial), imprecise Single small … difficulties h Other outcomes not statistically significantly different i Inconsistent, imprecise Small … RR, 0.22 (95% CI, 0.02 to 0.98); P = .04 Consistency unknown (single trial), imprecise Single small

400. Archived: Evidence Summary: Tobacco Use in Children and Adolescents: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary26/tobacco-use-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions-2013
     December 11, 2012 - community environments (for example, mass media campaigns or state-level tobacco control programs), small … We did not conduct statistical analyses for small study effects (an indicator of publication bias) because … Third, we did not perform formal analyses for publication bias due to small numbers of trials. … care–relevant interventions designed to reduce cigarette smoking among children and adolescents can have small … seven behavioral trials that included an examination of smoking cessation at 6 to 12 months showed a small