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Total Results: 657 records

Showing results for "small".

241. Depression and Suicide Risk Screening: Updated Evidence Summary and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zk8YxjaQxLGUTtt__nBQB_
     September 09, 2021 - A pooled estimate from trials used for US Food and Drug Administration approval suggested a very small … example, fluoxetine, which had the largest body of evidence with 117 studies, was associated with a small … dialectical and cognitive behavioral therapy) on suicide deaths could not be determined due to the small … number of events Although there was a small statistically significant benefit for depression symptom … compared with usual mental health care Suicidal ideation, depression, other mental health: low for small

242. Behavioral Counseling to Prevent Sexually Transmitted Infections: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8U8tcAjprBFpANg2GVAJVp
     March 01, 2009 - The USPSTF concluded that the potential harms of counseling are no greater than small. … counseling of non–sexually active adolescents, with no effect or harms from brief coun- seling in 1 small … There is moderate or high certainty that the net benefit is small.

243. Screening for Iron Deficiency Anemia--Including Iron Supplementation for Children and Pregnant Women (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/c7NQCTUxonKVCR_B8nGq9y
     May 01, 2006 - Potential harms include false-positive results, anxiety, and cost; the small potential harms of treatment … Given appropriate protection against overdose, these harms are small. … Given appropriate protection against overdose, these harms are small.

244. Archived: Iron Deficiency Anemia: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/iron-deficiency-anemia-screening-2006
     May 15, 2006 - Potential harms include false-positive results, anxiety, and cost; the small potential harms of treatment … Given appropriate protection against overdose, these harms are small. … Given appropriate protection against overdose, these harms are small.

245. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary4/colorectal-cancer-screening-2008
     October 15, 2008 - The relatively small increase in Medicare reimbursement for fecal immunochemical tests (exceeding those … Significance of small distal adenoma for detection of proximal neoplasms in the colorectum. … Sensitivity and specificity of small adenomas or polyps of unknown size are found in the full evidence … study size, limited number of very experienced radiologists compared with endoscopists Small number … Small number of CRC cases (20 total) limits precision of accuracy estimates. 6 screening colonoscopy

246. Archived: Abnormal Blood Glucose and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/diabetes-mellitus-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - widespread screening and treatment on the overall incidence of macrosomia and dystocia may be quite small … There have been several promising small trials of other interventions to prevent IDDM in high-risk asymptomatic … Universal screening is likely to have only a small impact on the overall incidence of macrosomia and … persons with a family history of IDDM using immune markers and physiologic measurements can identify a small … Glycemic control in gestational diabetes mellitus—how tight is tight enough: small for gestational age

247. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Pregnant Women: USPSTF Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/kqRLYDR2eh3gLKbtTjZk__
     November 30, 2017 - antibiotics can prevent congenital syphilis and significantly decrease adverse pregnancy outcomes, with small … There is at least moderate certainty that the net benefit is small. … However, the USPSTF concluded that these harms of screen- ing are no greater than small. … antibiotics can prevent congenital syphilis and significantly decrease adverse pregnancy outcomes, with small

248. Archived: Reducing Risk for Mother-to-Infant Transmission of Hepatitis C Virus: A Systematic Review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/reducing-risk-for-mother-to-infant-transmission-of-hepatitis-c-virus-a-systematic-review-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
     November 15, 2012 - had important methodologic shortcomings, including failure to adjust for potential confounders and small … The exception was 1 small ( n  = 59), poor-quality Japanese prospective cohort study that reported a … observational studies, most with methodologic shortcomings (including failure to adjust for confounders) and small … We were also unable to formally assess publication bias due to small numbers of studies and methodologic

249. Screening for Suicide Risk in Adolescents, Adults, and Older Adults in Primary Care: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EGPJ5VSbLv4_cDB7fQBmGR
     May 01, 2014 - A large proportion of Americans have a risk factor for suicide; however, only a small proportion will … A large pro- portion of Americans have 1 of these risk factors; however, only a small proportion will … The trial, however, had a relatively small sample (n � 443) and limited power. … One was a small trial that had few events and wide CIs associated with the effect; however, the other … There is at least moderate certainty that the net benefit is small.

250. Archived: Ovarian Cancer: Screening, May 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/ovarian-cancer-screening-2004
     May 04, 2004 - absence of screening; however, the USPSTF found fair evidence that earlier detection would likely have a small … thresholds to define an elevated CA-125, different lengths of clinical followup, and have included small

251. Recommendation: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening
     May 18, 2021 - Evidence indicates that the net benefit of screening all persons in this age group is small. … screening for colorectal cancer in adults aged 76 to 85 years who have been previously screened has small … tests, colonoscopy, CT colonography, or flexible sigmoidoscopy in adults aged 76 to 85 y provides a small … found adequate evidence that the harms of screening for colorectal cancer in adults aged 45 to 49 y are small … found adequate evidence that the harms of screening for colorectal cancer in adults 76 y and older are small

252. Archived: Evidence Summary: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Known Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
     July 11, 2017 - There was evidence of small, statistically significant between-group mean differences for systolic blood … To evaluate small-study effects, funnel plots and the Egger test 18 (for continuous outcomes) or Peters … In addition, there was no evidence of small-study effects for any of the intermediate outcomes. … index can translate into small differences in important health outcomes (see full evidence report). … Design and baseline characteristics of the 10 Small Steps Study: a randomised controlled trial of an

253. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cTa7Hs56-yj4kCr7yXLdRm
     July 01, 1994 - each group appears to differ substantially. 3.6 Hereditary ovarian cancer syndromes account for a small … a kindred with a hereditary ovarian cancer syndrome cannot be precisely determined because of the small … Women with a family history of a hereditary ovarian cancer syndrome represent a small subgroup that … However, screening studies usually feature a small number of pa­ tients with ovarian cancer (limiting … trans­ abdominal and transvaginal ultrasound have the potential to detect early-stage disease, the small

254. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Dyslipidemia in Younger Adults: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-dyslipidemia/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
     November 13, 2016 - the low likelihood of identifying lipid levels high enough to justify treatment, thus resulting in small … patients younger than 40 years, results were not reported separately for this subgroup, which made up a small … Although some primary prevention trials enrolled younger adults, 19-22 they made up a small part of … In addition, because of the small numbers of cardiovascular events expected in this age group, even if

255. Screening for Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VhSwc46MPwjDPNsgVrVm-B
     June 07, 2016 - Effective treatment with antibiotics can prevent progression to late-stage disease, with small associated … of antibiotic treatment are well established, and the magni- tude of these harms is no greater than small … There is at least moderate certainty that the net benefit is small. … Effective treatment with antibiotics can pre- vent progression to late-stage disease, with small associated

256. Archived: Ovarian Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/ovarian-cancer-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Although pelvic examinations can occasionally detect ovarian cancer, 12 , 13 small, early-stage ovarian … as a screening test for ovarian cancer, since it is able to estimate ovarian size, detect masses as small … transabdominal or transvaginal ultrasound are 50-100% and 76-97%, respectively, 3 , 14 , 15 , 40-43 but small

257. Behavioral Counseling Interventions to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/oo3XPmknWkhsBbAuYZQyQw
     November 24, 2020 - evidence to determine the harms of counseling interventions, although they can be bound as no greater than small … A small number of trials included family members as well as the individual with CVD risk factors. … Most findings favored the intervention group; however, group differences were generally very small and … Overall, behavioral counseling resulted in small, statistically significant improvements in saturated

258. Procedure Manual Appendix VI. Criteria for Assessing Internal Validity of Individual Studies | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-vi-criteria-assessing-internal-validity-individual-studies
     July 01, 2017 - standard; improperly administers screening test; biased ascertainment of reference standard; has very small

259. Archived: Final Research Plan: Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan21/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening-september-2014
     June 15, 2013 - observational trials Benefits:  Uncontrolled observational trials, case reports Harms:  Small

260. Final Research Plan: Healthy Weight and Weight Gain In Pregnancy: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-weight-and-weight-gain-during-pregnancy-behavioral-counseling-interventions
     July 26, 2018 - anxiety, stigma, maternal musculoskeletal injuries), harms related to insufficient weight gain (e.g., small