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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4z_ByGyYfKV5uRU6fjx8pB
March 01, 2014 - , the USPSTF found adequate evidence that
the magnitude of the harms of screening and treatment is
small … Trials also dem-
onstrated no significant differences in the incidence of
small-for-gestational-age infants … One small RCT (n � 89) followed a subset of chil-
dren for 7 to 11 years and found no differences for … The harms
of screening or treatment are considered no greater than
small. … There is at least moderate certainty that the net
benefit is small.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VN82XmdDhcK74WtHxWBTqm
May 01, 2004 - Therefore, the current
standard of practice is to resect most non-small-cell
lung cancer without evidence … Even a small decrease in
lung cancer mortality attributed to screening would
save thousands of lives … Social factors, treatment, and
survival in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer. … A time trend
of profile and surgical results in 1123 patients with
non-small cell lung cancer. … Non-small-cell lung cancer: results of the New York
screening program.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary30/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
July 07, 2015 - The negative LRs were small and equivalent for both younger and older samples. … A small group intervention for toddlers significantly improved the percentage of intelligible utterances … In one, teaching assistants delivered small group and individual lessons; 54 in the other, language … Individual and small-group service delivery models and various intervention agents, including parents … These factors involve (1) the small size of many trials, which constrains investigating moderators and
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/from-topic-nomination-to-clinical-practice-resources-overview.pdf
June 01, 2021 - CertaintCertaintyy o off Ne Nett Benefi Benefit t
Magnitude of Net Benefit
Substantial Moderate Small … Task Force Process Notes
The Task Force rates magnitude of net benefit as substantial, moderate, small … There is at least a
moderate certainty that the net benefit is small.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zESNSGqmKFpJWqNb573WXC
November 01, 2009 - There is adequate evidence that teaching BSE is asso-
ciated with harms that are at least small. … By this metric,
the USPSTF concludes that there is moderate evidence
that the net benefit is small for … The potential harms of CBE are
thought to be small but include false-positive test results,
which lead … For
women aged 40 to 49 years, the USPSTF had moderate
certainty that the net benefits were small. … There is moderate or high certainty that the net benefit is small.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
November 13, 2016 - with moderate certainty that initiating use of low- to moderate-dose statins in this population has a small … of low- to moderate-dose statins reduces the probability of CVD events and mortality by at least a small … However, results were not reported separately for this age group, and it comprised a small part of the … of statin use for the prevention of CVD events in adults aged 40 to 75 years can only be bounded as small … As such, any cut point for assessing where the net benefit of statin use shifts from small to moderate
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening
May 10, 2022 - Also, the magnitude of these treatment benefits is limited by portions of the data coming from small … reported adverse effects (n = 17,676) found significant harms; however, studies were limited by the small … Therefore, the USPSTF bounds the benefits in asymptomatic adults as no greater than small. … asymptomatic persons may be large, the USPSTF bounds the magnitude of harms of screening to be at least small
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/HMTQY64cVavMZjxR3mCe5E
January 01, 2020 - evidence to bound the potential harms of inter-
ventions to support breastfeeding are no greater than small … and formal education, change
behavior and that the harms of these interventions are no greater than small … There is at least moderate certainty
that the net benefit is small. … support breast-
feeding change behavior and that the harms of these interventions
are no greater than small
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-section-7-formulation-task-force-recommendations
June 21, 2025 - There is at least moderate certainty that the net benefit is small. … Benefit
Certainty of Net Benefit
Magnitude of Net Benefit
Substantial
Moderate
Small
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/wyAJqjxBX_dHMF3WdA7WNt
September 05, 2017 - the potential harms of treatment (ie, higher false-positive rates in
low-prevalence populations) as small … There is at least moderate certainty
that the net benefit is small. … Generally, most studies reported moder
ate positive LRs and small negative LRs.1 Many of the studies … Positive LRs were generally in the
moderate range and negative LRs were in the small to minimal range … The USPSTF found adequate evidence to bound the potential harms
of treatment as small.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-june-2018
June 26, 2018 - associated with the most common class of osteoporosis medication (bisphosphonates) is no greater than small … Overall, the USPSTF found adequate evidence that the harms of osteoporosis medications are small. … . 4 , 6 Overall, the USPSTF determined that the potential harms of osteoporosis drug therapies are small … The harms of treatment range from no greater than small for bisphosphonates and parathyroid hormone to … small to moderate for raloxifene and estrogen.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hPPj9vB9ZvPmUMG7Wnvcjp
and Harms
The net benefit of screening mammography
in women aged 40 to 49 y, while positive, is
small
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/y_ApQN4Tw4RtnoWWrofH8d
December 20, 2016 - Benefits of Early Detection and Intervention
Based on limited evidence from a small number of trials … screening in
asymptomatic adolescents and adults, including those who are preg-
nant, as no greater than small … Harms of Early Detection and Intervention
Based on evidence on potential harms from a small number of … There is at least moderate certainty
that the net benefit is small. … new evidence on the limited accuracy of serologic
screening tests for genital HSV-2 infection and a small
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/brief-evidence-summary/bladder-cancer-screening-2004
June 07, 2004 - These differences, however, could have been caused by several factors other than screening: the small … Conclusions from this study are limited by the small number of cancers and the lack of a control group
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-pregnant-women1/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
June 11, 2019 - For other birth outcomes (low birth weight, small for gestational age, stillbirth, birth defects, neonatal … were not associated with an increased risk of congenital abnormalities, but findings were limited by small … with increased risk of preterm delivery. 9 , 19 , 37 , 43 For other birth outcomes (low birth weight, small … Preconception use of cART by HIV-positive pregnant women increases the risk of infants being born small … cohort studies (n = 37,670)
Nine new cohort studies found no clear association between ART and small
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions-in-primary-care-2013
May 15, 2013 - Similarly, evidence generally supported small but positive effects from family-based interventions in … in any study; given the noninvasive nature of these practices, the adverse effects are likely to be small … counseling interventions for alcohol misuse, the USPSTF assessed the range of probable harms to be small … Given this small net benefit, the USPSTF has either not made a recommendation “for or against routinely … There is at least moderate certainty that the net benefit is small.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/QTJe7MfZ7cru9yYpxqx77m
April 01, 2008 - These incremental benefits are judged to be no greater
than small. … These harms are judged to be no less than small. … A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, con-
trolled trials of treatment found small improvements … There is moderate or high certainty that the
net benefit is small.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-in-children-and-adolescents-primary-care-interventions-2013
August 15, 2013 - behavioral interventions to prevent tobacco use; however, the magnitude of these potential harms is probably small … included 2328 children and adolescents and examined interventions to promote smoking cessation, found a small … Included interventions targeted children, adolescents, or their parents; were delivered individually or in small … harms of behavior-based interventions is insufficient, the USPSTF believes that the potential harms are small
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/visual-impairment-in-children-ages-1-5-screening-2011
January 15, 2011 - Nuremberg, Germany) autorefractors; however, differences in likelihood ratio estimates were relatively small … according to age, because testability generally exceeded 80% to 90% for children 3 years of age, with small … amblyopia) reported that treatment (patching and/or eyeglasses) resulted in a statistically significant but small … A small number of comments were received from individuals or organizations.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hbSopN6uA9u-4EQuKtRGDP
October 01, 2011 - Effects on
intermediate outcomes (for example, lipids and blood pressure)
were mixed and small. … Although some trials did find
statistically significant results, effect sizes were consis-
tently small … We concluded that behavioral weight-loss interventions
had low or very small effects on low-density and … 8 subscales
(vitality) of SF-36
Metformin
Death 2 Fair to
good
No difference between groups, but small … Although summary measures showed
small blood pressure reductions, absolute reductions of 2
to 5 mm Hg