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Total Results: 657 records

Showing results for "small".

181. Archived: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-copd-screening-2008
     March 15, 2008 - These incremental benefits are judged to be no greater than small. … These harms are judged to be no less than small. … A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized, controlled trials of treatment found small improvements

182. Primary Care Interventions to Promote Breastfeeding: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/8KtbKJonvmWq8q6q-bGskR
     January 01, 2010 - bounded the potential harms of interventions to promote and sup- port breastfeeding as no greater than small … potential harms of these interventions, the USPSTF estimated these potential harms to be no greater than small … There is moderate or high certainty that the net benefit is small.

183. Archived: Chlamydial Infection: Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chlamydial-infection-screening-2001
     January 01, 2001 - Chlamydia trachomatis, but concludes that the potential benefits of screening low-risk women may be small … Recommendation The USPSTF found fair evidence that the benefits of screening low-risk pregnant women are small … infection: less premature rupture of membranes, less low birth weight, higher infant survival, and fewer small-for-gestational

184. Modeling Study: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-modeling-study/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
     April 26, 2022 - Even very small (0.1% or 0.5%) reductions in quality of life (ie, disutility) with daily aspirin use … However, small marginal differences between an earlier stopping age and lifetime use, as well as instances … 31  The sensitivity analysis results from this study indicate that if aspirin was associated with a small … Net QALY assessments showed strong adverse influence from small disutilities associated with aspirin … 2018 from the International Aspirin Foundation, with international travel to an award ceremony and a small

185. Evidence Summary: Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening
     September 14, 2021 - hospital-diagnosed primary PID (relative risk [RR], 0.6 [95% CI, 0.4-1.0]), the absolute difference was small … effects were not statistically significant in most trials and the magnitude of benefit was relatively small … rectal STI and HIV acquisition in men may also inform decisions around extragenital testing. 6 , 39 A small … Sixth, meta-analysis was not performed due to relatively small numbers of studies and heterogeneity in … Formal graphical or statistical assessments for publication bias were not performed because of small

186. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Low-Dose Aspirin Use for the Prevention of Morbidity and Mortality From Preeclampsia: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary51/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication-september-2014
     April 08, 2014 - Limitation: Benefits may have been overestimated due to small-study effects. … To evaluate small-study effects, we examined funnel plots and used the Begg or Peter test depending on … We also found evidence of small-study effects based on funnel plot asymmetry for preterm birth (Peter … Updated tests for small-study effects in meta-analysis. Stata J . 2009;9:197-210. 38. … A small randomised trial of low-dose aspirin in women at high risk of pre-eclampsia.

187. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Lung Cancer: Screening, May 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary35/lung-cancer-screening-2004
     May 15, 2004 - Therefore, the current standard of practice is to resect most non-small-cell lung cancer without evidence … Even a small decrease in lung cancer mortality attributed to screening would save thousands of lives … Social factors, treatment, and survival in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer. … A time trend of profile and surgical results in 1123 patients with non-small cell lung cancer. … Non-small-cell lung cancer: results of the New York screening program.

188. Recommendation: Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
     June 20, 2023 - antidepressant medications demonstrated increased rates of remission and response to treatment and small … However, RCT and observational evidence demonstrated a small absolute increase in risk of suicide attempts … Adequate evidence to bound the magnitude of harms from psychotherapy as no greater than small, based … Adequate evidence to bound the magnitude of harms from psychotherapy as no greater than small, based … Adequate evidence to bound the magnitude of harms from psychotherapy as no greater than small, based

189. Archived: Published Response - Will Recommendations against Spirometry Make Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Harder to Treat?: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/published-response---will-recommendations-against-spirometry-make-chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-harder-to-treat/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-copd-screening-2008
     November 15, 2008 - substantial time and effort required by patients and the health care system—were at least equal to this small

190. Final Research Plan: Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
     September 26, 2019 - preterm birth (<28 weeks) Mean gestational age Low birth weight Intrauterine growth restriction/small

191. Final Research Plan: Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/hypertensive-disorders-pregnancy-screening
     September 02, 2021 - ) Gestational age at birth Low birth weight (weight <2,500 g) Intrauterine growth restriction/small

192. untitled (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VNs-WaxpPcsodxCb57gYmn
     January 03, 2017 - There is at least moderate certainty that the net benefit is small. … The USPSTF found adequate evidence that the harms of treatment of OSA with CPAP and MADs are small. … However, the clinical signifi- cance of these small reductions is unclear. … levels, treatment with MADs resulted in more modest reductions, and the clinical significance of the small … heart failure.1 Evidence was available on general and sleep-related quality of life, and there were small

193. Archived: Colorectal Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening-2008
     October 15, 2008 - the harms of fecal tests is lacking (inadequate), but the USPSTF assesses them to be no greater than small … , for adults age 76 to 85 years, there is moderate certainty that the net benefits of screening are small … screened the gain in life-years associated with extending screening from age 75 years to 85 years was small … would be significantly enhanced if higher-quality data were available about the natural history of small … Given the substantial benefit and small harms, the USPSTF recommends screening for colorectal cancer

194. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/n4sdjxShTApRE6UxvyYuzG
     November 01, 2008 - harms of fecal tests is lacking (in- adequate), but the USPSTF assesses them to be no greater than small … , for adults age 76 to 85 years, there is moderate certainty that the net benefits of screening are small … would be significantly enhanced if higher-quality data were available about the natural history of small … Given the substantial benefit and small harms, the USPSTF recommends screening for colo- rectal cancer … There is moderate or high certainty that the net benefit is small.

195. Uhtgkzvs Bpnj4 G4Fxuay (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/uhtgkZVs_bpNJ4_G4fXUay
     March 01, 2014 - smokers) and the benefits and harms of these screening tests and of surgical resection of early-stage non–small … However, early-stage non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has a bet- ter prognosis and can be treated with … Non–small cell lung cancer is treated with surgical resection when possible and also with radiation and … In contrast to the NLST, 3 small European trials showed potential harm or no benefit of screening. … There is at least moderate certainty that the net benefit is small.

196. Archived: Evidence Summary: Lipid Disorders in Adults (Cholesterol, Dyslipidemia): Screening, 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/lipid-disorders-in-adults-cholesterol-dyslipidemia-screening-2001
     April 09, 2001 - The research to date has not been sufficient, however, to rule out important changes in small subsets … The absolute risk reduction for total mortality, however, was small (0.9%), suggesting that approximately … The small cholesterol reductions in primary prevention appear to be a result of incomplete adherence. … Those reporting weight gain had a small (3 mg/dL), statistically nonsignificant increase in TC. … Screening has been considered as a means of identifying and treating the small number of patients with

197. Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bF_Y9vcT3eNPdHjTxPZsUZ
     April 17, 2023 - Depression during pregnancy in- creases the risk of preterm birth and low birth weight or small-for- … • Adequate evidence to bound the magnitude of harms from psychotherapy as no greater than small, … • Adequate evidence to bound the magnitude of harms from psychotherapy as no greater than small, … • Adequate evidence to bound the magnitude of harms from psychotherapy as no greater than small, … antidepressant medications demonstrated increased rates of remission and response to treatment and small

198. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/GcjfCZtGpACQMv2KScLbEu
     June 11, 2019 - For other birth outcomes (low birth weight, small for gestational age, stillbirth, birth defects, neonatal … maternal exposure to ART and increased risk of other adverse birth outcomes (eg, low birth weight, small … in Africa Exact ART regimen not specified in most studies Variability in timing of ART initiation Small … 10 cohort studies (n = 37 670) Nine new cohort studies found no clear association between ART and small … Preconception use of cART by HIV-positive pregnant women increases the risk of infants being born small

199. Recommendation: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prostate-cancer-screening
     May 08, 2018 - Screening offers a small potential benefit of reducing the chance of death from prostate cancer in some … Screening offers a small potential benefit of reducing the chance of death from prostate cancer in some … men. 3 Adequate evidence suggests that the harms of screening and diagnostic procedures are at least small … How each man weighs specific benefits and harms will determine whether the overall net benefit is small … This evidence led the USPSTF to continue to conclude that there is a small amount of benefit for some

200. Screening for Breast Cancer: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pth_4-Mnau_pZubaefDvUk
     January 01, 2020 - of screening mammography in the general population of women aged 40 to 49 years, while positive, is small … Regardless of the starting age for screening, the models consistently predict a small incremental in- … Three small studies of MRI in high-risk women found that its sensitivity to detect breast cancer ranged … The USPSTF found in 2009 and again in 2016 that there is moderate certainty of a small net benefit to … There is at least moderate certainty that the net benefit is small.