-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/kidney-stone-imaging_consumer.pdf
July 01, 2016 - They
can be as small as a grain of sand or as large as a
golf ball. But, big stones are rare. … groin that may come and go
»Nausea and vomiting
» Blood in your urine
» The feeling of sand or small … What Researchers Found
Next Steps If a Kidney Stone Is Found
If a kidney stone is small enough, it can … You lie on your back or side, and a
health care professional moves a
small device around on your belly
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/field-triage-glascow-disposition-170415.pdf
January 12, 2017 - The clinical
significance of small differences in
discrimination are likely to be small, and could … The clinical
significance of small differences in
discrimination are likely to be small, and could … The clinical
significance of small differences in
discrimination is likely to be small, and could be … The clinical
significance of small differences in
discrimination are likely to be small, and could … The clinical
significance of small differences in
discrimination are likely to be small, and could
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-229-opioid-treatments-chronic-pain-evidence-summary.pdf
April 01, 2020 - opioid dosing
strategies, and risk mitigation strategies
Key Messages
• Opioids are associated with small … Opioids vs. placebo or
no opioid
• Opioids were associated with a small mean improvement vs. placebo … • Opioids were associated with a mean improvement below the threshold for small
vs. placebo in SF- … The third trial found
a small difference in pain intensity favoring transdermal fentanyl. … might be associated with a small mean short-
term improvement in SF-36 mental health status.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/obsessive-compulsive-disorder-disposition-comments.pdf
December 06, 2024 - • A reviewer asked whether the review attempts to examine the potential impact of small study effects … using
funnel plots or other methods for publication bias/small study effects? … We acknowledge that small study effects may introduce some amount of bias. … publications by
EPC members inform our opinion that formal statistical tests for publication bias/small
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/diabetic-neuropathy-disposition-170707.pdf
March 24, 2017 - However, there are only 2 small RCTs
with a total of 80 participants. … Given the imprecision due to the
small size of the studies, we have changed the
strength of evidence … The other study was a very
small crossover study with a small placebo response. … Moderate
evidence supports a small effect of gabapentin and
pregabalin. … For Botox, given the imprecision due to the
small size of the studies, we have changed the
strength
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/diabetic-neuropathy-disposition-170707.pdf
March 24, 2017 - However, there are only 2 small RCTs
with a total of 80 participants. … Given the imprecision due to the
small size of the studies, we have changed the
strength of evidence … The other study was a very
small crossover study with a small placebo response. … Moderate
evidence supports a small effect of gabapentin and
pregabalin. … For Botox, given the imprecision due to the
small size of the studies, we have changed the
strength
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-266-cdd-executive-summary.pdf
November 01, 2023 - ACDF
+ EMS
Small, favors
ACDF + EMS
(+)
Insufficient Insufficient No
evidence No evidence … evidence
Reoperation: Large,
favors cervical
arthroplasty:
1-level: (+++)
2-level: (+)
SAE: Small … PEEK cage
Small,
favoring PEEK
(+)
Insufficient
Small,
favoring
PEEK
(+)
No
evidence
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tonsillectomy_executive.pdf
January 01, 2017 - sleep-disordered
breathing (OSDB) and obstructive sleep
apnea (OSA).3, 4 Widely variable national
and small … Across these small, short-term studies, coblation
tonsillectomy was generally associated with faster … Electrocautery was generally associated with more
favorable results in three small RCTs comparing it … placebo
No significant group differences in
2 small studies with medium study
limitations
5 RCT ( … Small area variations in health care
delivery. Science 1973 Dec 14;182(4117):1102-8.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/wireless-motility-capsule_disposition-comments.pdf
May 20, 2013 - The wireless motility capsule can
assess gastric emptying, small bowel transit, and colonic
transit … On the
other hand the ability to look at small intestinal
contractions is an advantage. … However, the value of small bowel transit
time in clinical gastroenterology is unclear. … We did not
focus on small bowel wireless motility characteristics in
our study as there was minimal … Any motility delaying transit in stomach, small bowel or in
anorectal outlet obstruction would also
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/peptic-ulcer-horizon-scan-high-impact-1412.pdf
December 01, 2014 - a systematic process that involves compiling
information on topics and issuing topic drafts to a small … problems, related to malnutrition, that occur
in individuals who have lost at least half of their small … problems, related to
malnutrition, that occur in individuals who have lost at least half of their small … The
primary cause of SBS is surgical removal of more than half of the small intestine because of … SBS affects a
relatively small number of patients, but those affected have few treatment options.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/peptic-ulcer-horizon-scan-high-impact-1406.pdf
June 01, 2014 - a systematic process that involves compiling
information on topics and issuing topic drafts to a small … problems, related to malnutrition, that occur
in individuals who have lost at least half of their small … problems related to
malnutrition that occurs in individuals who have lost at least half of their small … The
primary cause of SBS is surgical removal of more than half of the small intestine because of … SBS affects a relatively
small number of patients, but those affected have few treatment options.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/infantile-hemangioma_executive.pdf
January 01, 2016 - Insufficient SOE due to single small study with high
study limitations. … propranolol in one small study. … Insufficient SOE due to single, small study with
high limitations. … Insufficient SOE given small, single study with high
limitations. … Insufficient SOE due to single, small study with high
limitations.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pepticulcer_hi_impact.pdf
January 01, 2012 - problems, related
to malnutrition, that occur in individuals who have lost at least half of their small … In a small study of four patients with UC who underwent a single dose (2,500 ova) of helminthic
therapy … SBS affects a
relatively small number of patients, but those with SBS are
significantly affected … However, because the population of patients is relatively small, there
might not be a large impact … Although teduglutide has been evaluated in only a small patient population, most of the reviewers
were
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/back-pain-treatment_clinician.pdf
November 01, 2016 - Conclusions
Several interventions for low back pain are associated with
small-to-moderate, primarily … followed by back-specific function.
�� When present, observed benefits for pain were generally
in the small … Diazepam Placebo Pain 1 SR − ���
Systemic corticosteroids Placebo Pain, function 5 RCTs − ���
+ = small … drug;
RCT = randomized controlled trial; SOE = strength of evidence; SR = systematic review
+ = small … ultrasound, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, low-level laser therapy, and Kinesio® taping had small
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-209-evidence-summary-non-pharma-chronic-pain.pdf
June 01, 2018 - • Most effects were small. Long-term
evidence was sparse. … Small (slight)
effects may not meet standard thresholds for minimal
clinically important difference … In some situations, interventions with small benefits may
be warranted (e.g., when harms and costs are … small). … In general, effect
sizes for most interventions were small, based on mean
differences.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/lung-cancer-nonsurgical-therapies_disposition-comments.pdf
June 12, 2013 - Disposition of Comments for Local Nonsurgical Therapies for Stage I and Symptomatic Obstructive Non-Small-Cell … Research Review Title: Local Nonsurgical Therapies for Stage I and Symptomatic Obstructive
Non–Small-Cell … Local Nonsurgical Therapies for Stage I and Symptomatic Obstructive Non–Small-
Cell Lung Cancer. … Treatments for early
stage non-small cell lung cancer will likely be used increasingly as
disease is … Stereotactic
body radiation therapy for early-stage non-small-cell lung
carcinoma: four-year results
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/ahrq_community_forum_webinar_bonoff.pdf
January 01, 2000 - • Understand motivations of learners
• Provide on-going and mixed training methods
– Lectures, small … training is evaluated and continuously
updated
• Advise on applied learning
• Provide information in small … concepts and critical appraisal skills
• Ground program in adult learning principles:
– Repetition, small
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/bonoff-text.pdf
January 01, 2000 - § Understand motivations of learners
§ Provide on-going and mixed training methods
§ Lectures, small … training is evaluated and continuously updated
§ Advise on applied learning
§ Provide information in small … § Repetition, small
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/quantitative-synthesis-expanded-methods_methods.pdf
March 01, 2013 - The current report complements the posted
document and includes the following topics: combining a small … The section on combining small number of studies provides the
rationale for why meta-analyses of small … The current report complements the posted
document and includes the following topics: combining a small … The section on combining small number of studies provides the
rationale why meta-analyses of small number … Although these results were interpreted as
small based on the most widely used classification, where
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/white-paper-roadmap-interventions.pdf
November 01, 2020 - The
direction of effect could include “no or very small effect,” however, this statement
requires making … a judgment that the effect is very small and not clinically important, thus
overlapping with the concept … may affect the determination of the direction of effect (e.g., differentiating between no
effect or small … reduces/increases outcome slightly
X results in a slight reduction/increase in outcome
Trivial, small … in outcome
The evidence suggests X results in a slight reduction/increase in
outcome
Trivial, small