-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/kidney-stone-imaging_consumer.pdf
July 01, 2016 - Kidney stones can range in size and shape.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/traumatic-brain-injury-rehabilitation-future_research.pdf
January 01, 2013 - factors that affect the feasibility of conducting
randomized controlled trials include the sample size … Resource use, size, and
duration
Minimal, study can be conducted by secondary data analysis. … Considerations RCT Nonrandomized
Controlled Trial Prospective Cohort
Resource use, size and
duration … Similar to RCT
Sample size will need to
be larger than
experimental designs
given heterogeneity … Sample size will need to
be larger than randomized
designs given
heterogeneity of population
and
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/nephropathy-contrast-induced_disposition-comments.pdf
January 07, 2016 - the meta-analysis figures.
50 Technical
Expert #3
Results I think it's important to report the size … state “we rated evidence as precise if the total number of patients
exceeded an optimum information size … We revised the statement to: “If the total
number of patients exceeded the optimum
information size … I think total n (and possibly other info on average size of trial) provides
important context. … authors should definitely address this specific trial, and any other trials
that are of sufficient size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/meditation_executive.pdf
January 01, 2014 - For each outcome, we
displayed the resulting effect-size estimate according to
the type of control … that reason, we decided to display the
relative difference-in-change scores along with the effect-
size … Mindfulness meditation programs had moderate
SOE for improvement in anxiety (effect size [ES],
0.40 … N refers to total sample size. … Over the course of
2–6 months, mindfulness meditation program effect-size
estimates ranged from 0.22
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-252-infantile-epilepsies-executive-summary.pdf
October 01, 2022 - information into evidence tables, including study design, country, funding source, study
duration, sample size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/liver-cancer-therapy_research-protocol.pdf
November 28, 2012 - of Hepatology in Japan recommends hepatectomy for
patients with a single lesion, regardless of its size … The radiation oncologist uses these computer-generated images to shape radiation
beams to the exact size … This may in turn lead the way for the complete ablation of
larger size tumors.23
Direct comparisons … including but not limited to:
– Age
– Sex
– Race/ethnicity
– Stage of HCC (e.g., number, size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mrsa-screening_research.pdf
June 01, 2013 - • From a microbiological perspective, a ‘one size fits all’ approach may not work because
of the … essential to choose a representative sampling of the source
population with justification for sample size … should produce the most valid
results, but the use of clusters often limits the
available sample size … and
duration
Depending on the strategy and desired effect
size, costs, sample size and staff time … Otherwise, size and
duration issues would be similar to RCT.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medical-evidence-communication_executive.pdf
November 01, 2013 - Possible
moderators of interest for all KQs included risk of bias,
study size, and target audience.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/measuring-blood-pressure_research-protocol.pdf
April 11, 2011 - measurements require adequate rest period prior to
measurement, observer training, adjustment of the cuff size … Interventions:
SMBP with upper arm BP monitor, adjusted for arm size.
Include all devices. … No minimum sample size.
KQ 2
Population: same as for KQ 1.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/gastric-cancers-protocol-amendment.pdf
May 02, 2025 - association, and the possibility that controlling for plausible confounders
would increase the effect size … of confidence intervals relative to a clinically
important effect estimate, sufficiency of sample size … confidence intervals
relative to a clinically
important effect
estimate, sufficiency of
sample size … confidence
intervals relative to a
clinically important
effect estimate,
sufficiency of sample
size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pain-chronic_research-protocol.pdf
July 28, 2010 - What was the sample size?
3. How many patients were lost to follow-up (or dropped out)?
4. … We will include studies of any sample size, any design (RCT, controlled clinical trial,
uncontrolled … General study factors (design, sample size, country, funding source)
Information related to Question
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/colorectal-cancer-screening_research-protocol.pdf
May 18, 2011 - Sample Size KQs 1–6: We will not exclude studies based on sample size alone,
although it may be considered … study funding, study design characteristics,
recruitment setting/patient-inclusion criteria, sample size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/bariatric-surgery-trends_research.pdf
November 01, 2012 - diet and exercise or pharmacotherapy.3,4
Bariatric procedures result in weight loss by modifying the size … It reduces stomach size through the use of a mechani-
cal device placed over the proximal portion of … Southwest 4,891 2,211 2,223 77 16 365
West 5,492 2,990 2,067 63 80 292
*Omitted due to small cell size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/preterm-birth-terbutaline-pump_executive.pdf
September 01, 2011 - However, given the small number of
events and limited sample size (n=42), the RCT was
underpowered and … identifying rare and unexpected adverse events—the
rarer the adverse event, the stronger is the effect size … ,
and the magnitude of effect size is an important criterion
that increases our confidence in an estimate … implies inability of studies to find a difference
when it might truly exist because of their small sample
size … efficacy of
interventions, it may not be feasible for a number of
reasons, such as a prohibitive sample size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/fatty-acids-cardiovascular-disease_research-protocol.pdf
April 02, 2015 - • We expect to include at least 50 RCTs
• We will choose RCTs based on a combination of sample
size … • We expect to include at least 50 RCTs
• We will choose RCTs based on a combination of sample
size … These included descriptions of the study design, sample size
intervention(s), follow-up duration, outcomes … sizes, difference in n-3 intake
(between low and high intake groups), and a dose-corrected effect size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/patient-centered-medical-home_disposition-comments.pdf
July 03, 2012 - PCMH evaluations suffer inherently from
sample size needed to assess impacts on clinical and economic … sufficient payment changes that support key
variables such as increased care management and reduced panel
size … - When measuring effect size, was each study weighted equally or
were studies with larger sample sizes … Thus, weighting is not relevant to the
effect size calculation.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ems-blood-transfusion-protocol.pdf
September 24, 2024 - Individual Studies
We define the risk of bias as the risk that a study’s point estimate of the effect size … Definitions of effect sizes
Effect size Definition
Small effect MD 0.5 to 1.0 points on a 0 to 10- … of confidence intervals relative to a clinically important effect
estimate, sufficiency of sample size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-262-pharmacotherapy-alcohol-disposition-comments.pdf
November 07, 2023 - Public Comment
#3 (APA)
Results p. 32 table N HDD N seems to mean something other than sample size … The sample size issues
addressed in the last sentence seem like less of a focus of the GRADE and EBPC
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prostate-cancer-therapies-update_consumer.pdf
January 01, 2016 - The prostate
is a gland in men about the size of a walnut. … then uses
an ultrasound probe to
guide the needles that
place small radioactive
seeds (about the size
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/migraine-treatments-research-amended-protocol.pdf
January 09, 2020 - None
Study design • Original studies
o RCTs
o Comparative observational studies
• Any sample size … will be: the methodological
limitations of the studies (i.e., risk of bias); precision (based on the size … of evidence tables that will provide for each comparison and for
each outcome: data source, effect size