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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary19/dental-caries-in-preschool-children-screening
April 15, 2004 - Summary of Systematic Reviews of the Effectiveness of Oral Health Promotion and Education
References … access include lack of parental awareness of recommended early visits, the reluctance of general dentists … of:
Appropriateness of supplementation decision? … We found no eligible studies of the effectiveness of the primary care clinician in terms of the level … Six trials tested the caries-inhibiting effects of fluoride varnish when applied to primary teeth of
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary19/dental-caries-in-preschool-children-screening-2004
April 15, 2004 - Summary of Systematic Reviews of the Effectiveness of Oral Health Promotion and Education
References … access include lack of parental awareness of recommended early visits, the reluctance of general dentists … of:
Appropriateness of supplementation decision? … We found no eligible studies of the effectiveness of the primary care clinician in terms of the level … Six trials tested the caries-inhibiting effects of fluoride varnish when applied to primary teeth of
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pKa4_DYwzuyD6RDgYzLMbo
August 22, 2018 - of IPV
3
Harms of screening
5
Harms of intervention
1
2
Screening
4
Intervention
Evidence … studies, consistency of re-
sults between studies, precision of findings, and risk of reporting
bias … specificity of 89% (95% CI, 88%-90%) in a population of women
from a variety of clinical settings.28 … Six RCTs (n = 5712) enrolled populations for whom perinatal status was
not an inclusion criterion; all … .
a CTS-2 scales: sexual coercion, physical functioning, psychological aggression.
b WHOQOL-BREF domains
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/behavintr.pdf
January 01, 2010 - Nursing, University of Michigan
(Pender), Ann Arbor, Michigan; School of Nursing, University of Texas … children and youth and 84% of adults 18 years of
age and older have a specific source of ongoing
health … these were explicitly theory based.41 Six
theories and models addressing determinants of
health-behavior … Six most commonly cited behavior change models, theories, and constructs—focus
and key concepts
validity … Stages and processes
of self-change of smoking: toward an integrative
model of change.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6tmQG7VgexjoXt7uNoyccj
December 02, 2023 - a The sum of the number of studies per KQ exceeds the total number of studies
because some studies were … Characteristics of Included Studies of Diagnostic Accuracy (KQ2)
Source, setting
Study design
(No. of … Instruments Examined in KQ2 Studies
Instrument Screening source
Appropriate
ages Domains/skills assessed … similar intervention type reported on the same
outcome domain, and most studies reporting on similar domains … Modifying a language
screening tool for three-year-old children identified
severe language disorders six
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/njteJ388DLVsY8RLcBTe_A
February 25, 2020 - ) and a specificity of
0.89 (95% CI, 0.85 to 0.93) of the MMSE to detect dementia at a
cutpoint of 23 … Six-item screener to identify cognitive
impairment among potential subjects for clinical
research. … The
validation of a mailed health survey for screening of
dementia of the Alzheimer’s type. … Effects
of cognitive training on cognition and quality of life
of older persons with dementia. … A six-month double-blind, randomized,
placebo-controlled study of a transdermal patch in
Alzheimer’s
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sQ7hREGwnBm8Wh-LEFWP4F
October 01, 2002 - Use of HRT for the treatment of symptoms of
menopause and for the treatment of preexisting
conditions … additional 1.5 events per 10,000 women
each year would be expected.29 Six studies that
reported risk … majority of studies of women who have ever used
HRT, including 14 of 18 observational studies and 7
of … No risk
reduction for hip or other types of fractures was
evident in HERS122 or HERS II.14
Six good-quality … These tests should
examine particular cognitive domains because the
evidence indicates that estrogen
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening
February 25, 2020 - ) and a specificity of 0.89 (95% CI, 0.85 to 0.93) of the MMSE to detect dementia at a cutpoint of 23 … Six-item screener to identify cognitive impairment among potential subjects for clinical research. … The validation of a mailed health survey for screening of dementia of the Alzheimer’s type. … Effects of cognitive training on cognition and quality of life of older persons with dementia. … A six-month double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study of a transdermal patch in Alzheimer’s
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6Y7RjECz_KLeGpJ4qQxmBC
January 01, 2015 - , on the basis of aggregate study quality, preci-
sion of estimates, consistency of results among studies … Most of the poor-
quality studies were characterized by poor reporting of
methods (such as methods of … doses of levo-
thyroxine (mean, 50.0 to 109.7 μg/day) on measures of
quality of life (Short Form-36 … Six trials found no improvement in lipid variables
(22, 25, 34–36, 39), with 1 poor-quality trial in … all 18 QOL domains (SD):
−2.7 (2.4) vs. −2.8 (2.3); P = 0.45
Good
Cognitive function
Jorde et al,
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary7/thyroid-dysfunction-screening
October 28, 2014 - of the USPSTF. … doses of levothyroxine (mean, 50.0 to 109.7 µg/day) on measures of quality of life (Short Form-36 Health … and effects on lipid profiles. 22 , 25 , 34–36 , 38 , 39 Six trials found no improvement in lipid … all 18 QOL domains (SD): −2.7 (2.4) vs. −2.8 (2.3); P = 0.45
Good
Cognitive Function … Poor
Overall quality of life
Only 1 of 5 trials found improvement in quality of
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SEcYfGZqGdoqdd8j4CCVuy
May 01, 2008 - Controlled Trials, Cochrane Database of Systematic Re-
views, Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects … *Six of these articles are also included in the results from key question 3. … The
prospective cohort study found that health perceptions (in a minority of
self-reported health domains … of life, depression, and anxiety between subsets of 332 (of
490) treated and 350 (of 510) untreated … Six
weeks after diagnosis, the treated and untreated groups dif-
fered significantly on 6 quality-of-life
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/V7SNHdqvUyT7e2hQt5HbFp
December 12, 2017 - The strength of evidence was rated for each major outcome using
the domains set out in guidance from … )
68 Articles (18 trials) included in systematic
review (17 articles [9 trials] newly identified)
Six … Six trials (the WHI [n = 16 608],1,15,47,53,61,66,67,79 HERS
[n = 2763],80 PEPI [n = 700],29 EPHT [n … Timing of Intervention
Post hoc subgroup analyses of WHI data regarding the association
of timing of … Hormone
Therapy
Harms of
Hormone
Therapy
No. of
Trials
Strength of
Evidence
No. of Events/Total
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/588/gdart/pdf
May 01, 2008 - Controlled Trials, Cochrane Database of Systematic Re-
views, Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects … *Six of these articles are also included in the results from key question 3. … The
prospective cohort study found that health perceptions (in a minority of
self-reported health domains … of life, depression, and anxiety between subsets of 332 (of
490) treated and 350 (of 510) untreated … Six
weeks after diagnosis, the treated and untreated groups dif-
fered significantly on 6 quality-of-life
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary39/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2010
January 15, 2010 - systematic reviews from the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) and the Agency for Healthcare … Quality and Research (AHRQ). 9 , 11 We searched Ovid Medline, PsycINFO, the Database of Abstracts of … summarized here, with more detailed accounts in the full evidence review. 40
Behavioral Interventions
Six … Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Quality and Research; 2009. 41. … Improvement of early vascular changes and cardiovascular risk factors in obese children after a six-month
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary34/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-2007
July 15, 2007 - could not be addressed because of lack of studies, including effectiveness of screening on adult coronary … six studies evaluating overweight as a risk found that overweight was associated with abnormal lipid … without pre-crossover results presented, the wash-out periods between treatment phases were four to six … Six studies 183 , 197 , 198 , 189 , 192 , 195 evaluated exercise in normal or obese children with elevated … cholestyramine reported transient increases in LDH and abnormalities in AST that persisted for six months
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
July 11, 2017 - variable levels of evidence of the reliability and validity of the measures. … Maintaining physical activity among older adults: six-month outcomes of the Keep Active Minnesota randomized … of the Trials of Hypertension Prevention, phase I. … of the Trials of Hypertension Prevention (TOHP). … Six-month results from a healthy lifestyles diabetes primary prevention program among urban Native American
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthful-diet-and-physical-activity-for-cardiovascular-disease-prevention-in-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling-july-2017
July 11, 2017 - variable levels of evidence of the reliability and validity of the measures. … Maintaining physical activity among older adults: six-month outcomes of the Keep Active Minnesota randomized … of the Trials of Hypertension Prevention, phase I. … of the Trials of Hypertension Prevention (TOHP). … Six-month results from a healthy lifestyles diabetes primary prevention program among urban Native American
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-2014
June 23, 2014 - of the balance. … academic and community hospitals in six New England states) reported that women were more likely than … Because of the importance of family history as a risk factor, the role of genetic markers of AAA development … Three RCTs of antibiotics found a low rate of adverse events over 4 to 15 weeks. 1 , 2
Estimate of … Influence of screening on the incidence of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm: 5-year results of a randomized
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/dementia-older-adults-screening-2003
June 03, 2003 - [b] Peterson: Department of Psychiatry, University of New Mexico School of Medicine Albuquerque, NM. … Six to 12 months of treatment with cholinesterase inhibitors modestly slows the decline of cognitive … (5 of 7), and 20% of persons with severe dementia (1 of 5) had no documentation of a dementia diagnosis … : Report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. … Report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/behavioral-counseling-interventions-evidence-based-approach
March 04, 2021 - children and youth and 84 percent of adults 18 years of age and older have a specific source of ongoing … these were explicitly theory based. 41 Six theories and models addressing determinants of health-behavior … Stages and processes of self-change of smoking: toward an integrative model of change. … Society of Prospective Medicine Handbook of Health Assessment Tools . … Society of Prospective Medicine Handbook of Health Assessment Tools .