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Total Results: 558 records

Showing results for "short".

61. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Familial Hypercholesterolemia: Lipid Disorders in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-familial-hypercholesterolemia/lipid-disorders-in-children-screening-july-2016
    August 09, 2016 - detect FH in children, and lipid-lowering treatment in childhood can reduce lipid concentrations in the short … suggests that lipid-lowering treatment of children with FH improves lipid levels up to 50% with few short-term … The evidence about the short-term harms of pharmacologic treatment of children and adolescents with FH … detect FH in children, and lipid-lowering treatment in childhood can reduce lipid concentrations in the short … Short-term efficacy and safety of pravastatin in 72 children with familial hypercholesterolemia.

62. Zyao53-Sqrb6Ozzkzdmjjt (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ZYao53-sqRb6oZzKzDmjjt
    December 01, 2003 - EP with EQ, B+++ D, short-bout Fair 18 mos EP, B+++ |—◆ —| D, long-bout EP, B+++ D, short-bout EP, … Other drugs show inconsistent or short-term benefit. … Behavioral weight loss program: as in the short-bout exercise arm. … Exercise: daily total exercise amounts as described in the short-bout exercise arm. … Behavioral weight loss program as in the short-bout exercise arm.

63. Archived: Evidence Summary: Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary28/cognitive-impairment-in-older-adults-screening-2014
    October 22, 2013 - k = 7), Mini-Cog ( k = 4), Memory Impairment Screen ( k = 5), Abbreviated Mental Test ( k = 4), Short … Drawing Test (CDT) ( k = 7; n = 2509), verbal or category fluency tests ( k = 6; n = 2083), the short … = 300), Mini-Cog ( k = 4; n = 1570), the Abbreviated Mental Test (AMT) ( k = 4; n = 824), the Short … Short screening tests for dementia in the elderly population. … Short Portable Mental Status Questionnaire as a screening test for dementia and delirium among the elderly

64. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Breast Cancer: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-screening-for-breast-cancer/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    January 11, 2016 - The short case accrual method includes only deaths that occur among cases of breast cancer diagnosed … In a separate sensitivity analysis, meta-analysis estimates from trials with short case accrual methods … Across all trials with short case accrual, the mean or median screening intervention time ranged from … Women choosing short screening intervals probably differ in important ways from those choosing longer … * Used short case accrual. Text Description .

65. Archived: Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-2014
    June 23, 2014 - Short-term treatment with antibiotics or β-blockers does not appear to reduce AAA growth. … Occasional tobacco use for a short time in the past (for example, occasional “social” smoking as an adolescent … Short-term treatment with antibiotics or β-blockers does not seem to reduce AAA growth, and the trials … 1,000 patients) but did not affect AAA-specific or all-cause mortality, the surgical mortality rate, or short-term … Changes in abdominal aortic aneurysm rupture and short-term mortality, 1995-2008: a retrospective observational

66. Archived: Dementia in Older Adults: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/dementia-older-adults-screening-1996
    January 01, 1996 - global impairment of cognitive function that interferes with normal activities. 1 , 2 Although impaired short … setting. 33 The most widely studied of these instruments is the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), a short … persons who are less educated or from different cultures. 40 Shorter screening instruments such as the Short … A short portable mental status questionnaire for the assessment of organic brain deficit in elderly patients

67. Interventions for Weight Management in Children and Adolescents: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/e9f8a_uGMXxSbBUxpRPkrc
    June 18, 2024 - CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE In the short term, weight management interventions led to lower BMI in children … Gastrointestinal symptoms were common with orlistat and liraglu- tide in the short term, and there was … While we found no evidence in the short-term trials suggesting an increased risk of disordered eating … While we found minimal evi- dence of increased risk of serious harm in the short term, FDA materials … Short- and long-term beneficial effects of a combined dietary-behavioral-physical activity intervention

68. Final Research Plan: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/chronic-obstructive-pulmonary-disease-screening
    October 08, 2020 - peak flow meter; confirmatory post-bronchodilator spirometry KQs 2, 3: Pharmacotherapy (including short

69. Draft Research Plan: Breastfeeding: Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/breastfeeding-interventions
    March 10, 2022 - What are the associations between breastfeeding or consuming breastmilk and short- and long-term health

70. Archived: Speech and Language Delay in Preschool Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/speech-and-language-delay-in-preschool-children-screening-2006
    February 15, 2006 - Fair evidence suggests that interventions can improve the results of short-term assessments of speech … Interventions were short-term, commonly lasting from 3 to 6 months, and took place in speech and language … limitations, such as small sample size, failure to consider potential confounders, the reporting of short-term

71. Final Research Plan: Breastfeeding: Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions
    July 14, 2022 - What are the associations between breastfeeding or consuming breastmilk and short- and long-term child

72. Lipid Screening in Childhood and Adolescence for Detection of Familial Hypercholerolemia: Evidence Report and Systematic Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dCH2CMqVyAzf4eyj-ch6H3
    August 09, 2016 - detect FH in children, and lipid-lowering treatment in childhood can reduce lipid concentrations in the short … Nonstatins Three short-term RCTs of 332 children with FH examined the harms of colesevelam,32 cholestyramine … The evidence about the short-term harms of pharma- cologic treatment of children and adolescents with … detect FH in children, and lipid-lowering treatment in childhood can reduce lipid concentrations in the short … Short-term efficacy and safety of pravastatin in 72 children with familial hypercholesterolemia.

73. PII: S0749-3797(01)00255-0 (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/yw_rbA_nQrCnkaN8X5t56S
    January 01, 2001 - Exercise programs that maintain or reduce body weight can produce short-term reductions in total cholesterol … trials and 10 years of experience with adverse drug reporting, statins appear to have few important short … Short- to medium-term adverse effects appear uncommon with statins, but long-term effects are unknown … In the short term (up to 5 years), these total reductions will take the form primarily of fewer nonfatal … Young adults in general are at very low absolute risk of CHD events over the short-to- medium term (5

74. Archived: Evidence Summary: Radiation-Induced Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Death: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-radiation-induced-breast-cancer-and-breast-/breast-cancer-screening-january-2016
    January 11, 2016 - estimated the probability of a false-positive screening result followed by additional imaging evaluation, short-interval … If recalled, the probability of referral to biopsy, short-interval follow-up, or return to routine screening … SIFU = short-interval follow-up. Text Description . … Short-interval follow-up (SIFU) examinations included unilateral diagnostic views on the recalled breast … 4 (48) 5 (8) 6 (3) 7 (1) 3 (40) 4 (48) 5 (8) 6 (3) 7 (1) Short-interval

75. Evidence Summary: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary29/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
    November 15, 2022 - 95% CI, 0.19 to 0.42]; 17 trials; n = 3083), and general health–related QOL measured by the 36-Item Short … Twenty RCTs reported on QOL using the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36); 40 , 46 , 50 , 59 , 60 … In general, harms related to positive airway pressure treatment were likely short-lived and could have … In general, the adverse events related to positive airway pressure treatment were likely short-lived … The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36), I: conceptual framework and item selection.

76. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Intimate Partner Violence and Abuse of Elderly and Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary32/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening-2013
    May 08, 2012 - HMO found that a positive response to 1 of 2 questions on the modified Childhood Trauma Questionnaire–Short … AAS = Abuse Assessment Screen; CAS = Composite Abuse Scale; CTQ-SF = Childhood Trauma Questionnaire–Short … Scale; IPV = intimate partner violence; IRR = incidence rate ratio; MOS-SF = Medical Outcomes Scale–Short … Form; NNT = number needed to treat; OR = odds ratio; PSI-SF = Parenting Stress Index–Short Form; SF- … 36 = Short Form–36 items; USPSTF = U.S.

77. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Depression in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary20/depression-in-adults-screening-2009
    December 15, 2009 - To complement short-term data from trials, we examined 3 fair- or good-quality large observational studies … Much of the evidence for serious suicide-related harms derives from short-term RCTs conducted for drug … However, several meta-analyses suggest a true short-term increase in suicidal behavior in young adults … Suicide rates in short-term randomized controlled trials of newer antidepressants. … Metareview on short-term effectiveness and safety of antidepressants for depression: an evidence-based

78. Archived: Evidence Summary: Physical Activity: Behavior Counseling in Primary Care, July 2002 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/physical-activity-behavioral-counseling-primary-care-2002
    July 01, 2002 - authors rated only two of these studies as good quality; in four studies, counseling led to small, short-term … We also recorded short-term results if reported. … Previous reviews 7 , 8 found that interventions targeting physical activity were effective in the short-term … of three trials in our review that addressed multiple behaviors reported increased activity in the short … Study Design Patients Theory Provider Education & Materials Protocol Provider Adherence Short-term

79. Screening for Speech and Language Delay in Preschool Children: Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ecWjjTgXCffjwPyqgNCEpR
    February 01, 2006 - Fair evidence suggests that interventions can improve the results of short-term assessments of speech … Interventions were short-term, commonly lasting from 3 to 6 months, and took place in speech and language … limitations, such as small sample size, failure to consider potential confounders, the reporting of short-term

80. Screening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9K4QQKvhXZNJLCxNX3FkZm
    May 01, 2008 - Harms of Detection and Early Treatment There is fair evidence that short-term anxiety occurs in some … H arm s of screening include short-term anxiety in som e w om en w ith positive screening results … diabetes mellitus: is a diagnosis associated with an increase in mater- nal anxiety and stress in the short