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Total Results: 558 records

Showing results for "short".

101. Screening and Interventions for Childhood Overweight: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6desD2XJCQKF8ZDPMS-NU_
     July 01, 2005 - lipids, increased blood pressure, and impaired glucose tolerance.24-29 Perhaps the most significant short-term … Figure 4 models the short-term (1 year) results from these types of studies when translated to BMI percentiles … Most studies addressed extremely overweight patients, with short-term results showing modest to no … two good-quality studies in adolescents were particularly relevant to primary care.105,108 One short-term … Another internet-based, short- term trial targeting 57 overweight (mean BMI 36.37 kg/m2), non-Hispanic

102. Screening for Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/h5Tt4jScmQJeHeztmo93hu
     February 25, 2020 - Adequate evidence that AChEIs and memantine have a small effect on measures of cognitive function in the short … AChEIs and memantine improved measures of global cognitive function in the short term, but the magnitude … Impression of Change Plus Informant Input (CIBIC+), by 15% (for memantine) to 50% (for rivastigmine) in the short … These include the short duration of most trials (often �6 months for pharmacologic agents and �1 year

103. Screening for Cervical Cancer: USPSTF Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-6kN7TPcfEj2owG4GTN2jA
     June 01, 2012 - Abnormal screening test results are also associ- ated with mild psychological harms; short-term increases … Potential Harms of Screening or Treatment Harms of screening with cytology include short-term psychological … cervical conization or loop electrosurgical excision, both of which can be associ- ated with potential short … Studies show that short-term risks include pain, bleeding, and dis- charge (2). … Although some women may value information about HPV status, the USPSTF found evidence of adverse short-term

104. Archived: Depression: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - limitations, however, including confounding variables, different data collection techniques for controls, short … Short form of depression inventory: cross validation.

105. Lsbrgfwsvekvzhcxwjtuxv (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LSbrGFWSvekVzhcxwjTuXv
     February 01, 2016 - The short case accrual method includes only deaths that occur among cases of breast cancer diagnosed … The HIP trial (29), MMST I, MMST II, and Stockholm trials used only short case accrual (30) to report … Across all trials with short case accrual, the mean or median screening intervention time ranged from … The short case accrual method includes only deaths that occur among cases of breast cancer diagnosed … Women choosing short screening intervals probably differ in important ways from those choosing longer

106. Final Research Plan: Breast Cancer: Medication Use to Reduce Risk | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction
     July 20, 2017 - comparative effectiveness of medications to reduce risk for primary breast cancer on improvement in short

107. Primary Care Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFileByToken/otgsgT2HpLH5gbn4sFN3hw
     June 01, 2013 - Child abuse and neglect can have devastating short- and long-term effects.

108. Screening for Osteoporosis in Postmenopausal Women - Recommendations and Rationale (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nnkwqkX-Nk6v3gsphVATUD
     September 01, 2002 - and other factors, that bone density measurements accurately predict the risk for fractures in the short … primary care setting can also identify postmenopausal women who have a higher risk for fracture over the short … DXA measurements, a result in the osteoporotic range on either test is associated with an increased short-term

109. doi:10.1016/S0749-3797(03)00122-3 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hWzpnYXDpQzUr8U_5xY6qS
     January 01, 2003 - A number of short-term randomized controlled trials (RCTs), however, have studied the effects of nonpharmocologic … examined the effects of phar- macologic interventions on blood pressure in children, several uncontrolled short-term … Part 2, Short-term reductions in blood pressure: overview of 162 American Journal of Preventive Medicine

110. Recommendation: Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-screening
     March 02, 2020 - current DAA regimens on health outcomes is limited. 1 Pooled analysis from 10 trials found small, short-term … scale scores after treatment with a DAA regimen compared with baseline scores. 1 Trials reporting short-term … cardiovascular effects, or diabetes) would be helpful for evaluating the effects of DAA regimens on short-term

111. Evidence Summary: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
     March 19, 2024 - The evidence suggested no benefit for emergency department visits in the short term (<2 years) and hospitalizations … interventions that are feasible in or referable from primary care settings suggested no benefit for short-term … 10.2%; 12.9% vs 12.2% (11 studies, 5311 participants b ) Mixed results for long-term follow-up b Short-term … evidence of reporting bias Heterogeneity across studies in type of intervention Low for no benefit for short-term … evidence of reporting bias Heterogeneity across studies in outcome measures Low for no benefit for short-term

112. Archived: Evidence Summary: Child Maltreatment: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions-november-2018
     November 27, 2018 - associations were observed between interventions and outcomes for emergency department visits in the short … The evidence for the effect on short-term outcomes of primary care–feasible and primary care–referable … =6.3%; 10,2434 participants Mixed results for long-term follow-up b Consistent, imprecise (short-term … Heterogeneity across studies in type of intervention; no evidence of reporting bias Low for no benefit for short-term … Heterogeneity across studies in outcome measures; no evidence of reporting bias Low for no benefit for short-term

113. Draft Research Plan: Prostate Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/prostate-cancer-screening-adults
     October 12, 2023 - cancer–specific antigen (PSA)-based screening for prostate cancer vs. no screening or usual care on short

114. Final Research Plan: Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults Without Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-lifestyle-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
     June 04, 2020 - allowed Sedentary behavior counseling may include focus on: Reduced sitting time Breaking up short

115. Screening for Suicide Risk in Adolescents, Adults, and Older Adults in Primary Care (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-Mgq-ba4Yv4nXkNAYpxurx
     May 01, 2014 - young and old, including those that have served our country in the military, have had their lives cut short

116. Archived: Final Research Plan: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
     October 22, 2015 - or instrumental activities of daily life) Quality of life (as measured on the 12-, 20-, or 36-item Short-form

117. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pKa4_DYwzuyD6RDgYzLMbo
     August 22, 2018 - otherwise disclosed and provide opportu- nities for intervention that may reduce future abuse as well as short … 0.86 to −0.09]) and with mixed results for quality of life (significant improve- ment in some 36-Item Short … weight; PTB, preterm birth; PTSD, posttraumatic stress disorder; QOL, quality of life; SF-36, 36-Item Short … QOL, quality of life; PVS, Partner Violence Screen; RCT, randomized clinical trial; SF-12, 12-Item Short … Form Health Survey; SF-36, 36-Item Short Form Health Survey; WAST, Woman Abuse Screening Tool; WHOQOL-BREF

118. Evidence Summary: Weight Loss to Prevent Obesity-Related Morbidity and Mortality in Adults: Behavioral Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-adults-interventions
     September 18, 2018 - However, the results were limited by high dropout rates and relatively short follow-up duration in some … Form; SF-12, Medical Outcomes Study 12-Item Short Form Health Survey; SF-36, Medical Outcomes Study … 36-Item Short Form Health Survey; SUCCEED, Survivors of Uterine Cancer Empowered by Exercise and Healthy … Imprecise Trials generally had low follow-up (10 trials with ≥35% attrition) and most were of short … consistent Imprecise Intermediate health outcomes were not well reported Small size and short

119. Recommendation: Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
     November 15, 2022 - Similarly, the short duration of most trials and the small number of total events makes it difficult … Four trials reported on mortality; however, the duration of reporting was short (1 to 12 weeks) and only … In general, harms related to positive airway pressure treatment were short-lived and could be alleviated

120. Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DxeDM5ywg2J7SwKmETXfbX
     May 01, 2021 - Similarly, the short duration of most trials and the small number of total events makes it difficult … Four trials reported on mortality; how- ever, the duration of reporting was short (1 to 12 weeks) and … In general, harms related to positive airway pressure treat- ment were short-lived and could be alleviated