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241. Archived: Hepatitis C Virus Infection: Screening, 2004 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-virus-infection-screening-2004
     March 08, 2004 - Surrogate markers, such as high-risk sexual behavior (particularly sex with someone infected with HCV … the strongest risk factor for HCV infection (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 23), followed by hemodialysis, sex … illegal drugs, persons with a history of tattooing or body piercing, those with a history of multiple sex

242. Benefits and Harms of Computed Tomography Lung Cancer Screening Programs for High Risk Populations (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/RkeQEwKRWULreuWecXG8S-
     July 01, 2013 - trials (e.g., the number of screenings and screening modality, ages at screening, smoking history and sex … Model F estimates cure rates that depend on sex, tumor stage, and histology. … time to death from lung cancer is based on survival models that define cure by histology, stage, sex … Model S estimates the probability of lethal metastases as a function of tumor size, histology, and sex

243. The Task Force Issues Draft Recommendations on Interventions for High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/high-bmi-children-adolescents-draft-rec-bulletin.pdf
     January 16, 2024 - Obesity is defined as a BMI at or above the 95th percentile for age and sex on the growth chart.

244. Archived: Final Research Plan: Drug Use, Illicit: Primary Care Interventions for Children and Adolescents | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan18/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents-march-2014
     May 15, 2013 - Do outcomes differ in subgroups (e.g., as defined by age, risk level, sex, race, ethnicity, types of … Do outcomes differ in subgroups (e.g., as defined by age, risk level, sex, race, ethnicity, types of

245. Archived: Syphilis Infection in Pregnancy: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-2009
     May 15, 2009 - Groups at increased risk include: Uninsured women Women living in poverty Sex workers Illicit … who are at increased risk for syphilis infection include uninsured women, women living in poverty, sex

246. Archived: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
     June 15, 2013 - targeting persons with risk factors for HCV infection (such as past or present injection drug use, sex … population-based studies report an independent association between high-risk sexual behaviors (multiple sex … partners, unprotected sex, or sex with an HCV-infected person or injection drug user) and HCV infection … used various criteria for targeted screening, but all included current or past injection drug use, sex … For example, only 5 studies evaluated important confounders (age, sex, genotype, viral load, and fibrosis

247. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Highlights High Priority Evidence Gaps in 2023 Report to Congress (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/2023-report-to-congress-news-bulletin.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - mental health conditions can affect anyone, there are certain people at higher risk because of their sex

248. Task Force Issues Final Recommendation Statement on Interventions for High Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/high-bmi-children-adolescents-final-rec-bulletin.pdf
     June 18, 2024 - Obesity is defined as a BMI at or above the 95th percentile for age and sex on the growth chart.

249. Procedure Manual Appendix VII. Criteria for Assessing External Validity (Generalizability) of Individual Studies | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-vii-criteria-assessing-external-validity-generalizability-individual-studies
     July 01, 2017 - would be observed in the U.S. primary care population: Demographic characteristics (i.e., age, sex

250. Final Research Plan: Impaired Visual Acuity in Older Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/impaired-visual-acuity-screening-older-adults
     June 04, 2020 - Note: Subpopulations of interest include those defined by age, sex, race/ethnicity, setting (e.g., rural

251. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Issues Final Recommendation on Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/osteoporosis-screening-final-rec-bulletin.pdf
     January 14, 2025 - Age, sex, and menopause status are all determining factors in who should be screened for osteoporosis

252. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6dqHx6xQGq9GUv92rZUf2q
     August 01, 2022 - Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults The USPSTF recognizes that clinical decisions involve more considerations than evidence alone. Clinicians should understand the evidence but individualize decision making to the specific patient or situation. Clinician Summary of USP…

253. Screening for Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Rm4E5SooP2GnqJ_HVRA5M4
     January 01, 2017 - Does the evidence differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, BMI, or OSA severity? … Does the evidence on screening for OSA in adults differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, body mass … Do the harms of screening or diagnostic testing differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, or BMI? … Do the harms of treatment differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, BMI, or OSA severity? … Do the harms of treatment differ for subgroups defined by age, sex, BMI, or OSA severity?

254. Final Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-abuse-older-vulnerable-adults
     April 20, 2023 - signs or symptoms of IPV or abuse † Specific populations of interest include those defined by age, sex … signs or symptoms of abuse or neglect Specific populations of interest include those defined by age, sex

255. Final Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
     April 20, 2023 - signs or symptoms of IPV or abuse † Specific populations of interest include those defined by age, sex … signs or symptoms of abuse or neglect Specific populations of interest include those defined by age, sex

256. Screening for Colorectal Cancer: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/DYFdTVu-UY3h7CWGdA7Zkh
     July 20, 2021 - Findings by Age, Sex, and Race/Ethnicity Overall, age stratified analyses from flexible sigmoidoscopy … by age, sex, or race/ethnicity were limited, no consistent differences by sub- group were found. … Six studies reported test accuracy by sex and produced inconsistent findings. … Sex differences in faecal occult blood test screening for colorectal cancer. … Sex differences in performance of fecal occult blood testing.

257. Archived: Final Evidence Review: Hepatitis C: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review49/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
     November 15, 2012 - seroprevalence, 4.9%) found that screening patients with 1 of 5 risk factors (injection drug user, sex … 222 cases) found screening based on presence of 4 or more of 7 risk factors (self-reported history of sex … Sex Transm Dis . 2003;30:340-4. … drugs: 34% A: Screen all B: ≥1 risk factor, based on 7-item instrument (self-report history of sex … Injection drug use or blood transfusions (self-report) D: Injection drug use, blood transfusions, or sex

258. doi:10.1016/S0749-3797(03)00122-3 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hWzpnYXDpQzUr8U_5xY6qS
     January 01, 2003 - patient’s overall cardiovascular risk profile, including smoking, diabetes, abnormal blood lipids, age, sex … ● Hypertension in children has been defined as blood pressure above the 95th percentile for age, sex … children has been defined as blood pressure levels that are above the 95th percentile based on age, sex … of blood pressure elevation and on the presence of other cardiovascular risk factors, such as age, sex

259. Final Recommendation Statement: Breast Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/breast-cancer-screening
     April 30, 2024 - This is because the net benefit estimates are driven by sex (ie, female) rather than gender identity, … graph_type=10&compareBy=race&chk_race_6=6&chk_race_5=5&chk_race_4=4&chk_race_9=9&chk_race_8=8&series=9&sex … Breast: SEER incidence rates by age at diagnosis, 2016-2020, by sex, delay-adjusted SEER incidence rate … Mortality Rates by Age at Death, 2016-2020, by Sex, All Races/Ethnicities. … site=55&data_type=2&graph_type=3&compareBy=sex&chk_sex_3=3&race=1 &advopt_precision=1&advopt_show_ci=

260. ahrq29a - Screening for Hepatitis C in Adults - Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aSLgQ3VeNEmowQmpvPk_Xe
     March 01, 2004 - Surrogate markers, such as high-risk sexual behavior (particularly sex with someone infected with HCV … the strongest risk factor for HCV infection (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 23), followed by hemodialysis, sex … illegal drugs, persons with a history of tattooing or body piercing, those with a history of multiple sex