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  1. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/heart-failure-transition-care_clinician.pdf
    October 01, 2015 - less efficacious in reducing readmissions or mortality based on patient subgroups defined by age, sex
  2. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ptsd-adults-trauma-interventions_research-protocol.pdf
    November 08, 2012 - subpopulations with respect to: • Demographic groups (defined by age, ethnic and racial groups, and sex … Subgroups of interest include: o Demographic groups (defined by age, ethnic and racial groups, and sex … Subgroups within the overall population will be identified based on age, sex, race and ethnicity, psychiatric … Intervention Population at risk: Adults exposed to psychological trauma Subgroups: • Age • Sex … that may limit the applicability of evidence include the following: age of enrolled populations; sex
  3. Layout 1 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/sleep-apnea_executive.pdf
    July 01, 2011 - How do these tests compare in different subgroups of patients, based on: race, sex, body mass index, … • Characteristics: Age, sex, race, weight, bed partner, airway, other physical characteristics, and specific … How do these tests compare in different subgroups of patients based on: race, sex, body mass index, existing … • Characteristics: age, sex, race, weight, bed partner, airway, other physical characteristics, and specific … There was 1 study, however, that found an interaction with sex and age such that AHI was associated
  4. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/weight-gain-prevention_research-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2020 - Obesity Differs by Sex and Ethnicity The sex-specific prevalence of obesity was 32 percent of men … moderate quality if they adequately adjust for the following confounders in their analysis: age, sex
  5. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-radiation-therapy-bone-metastases.pdf
    August 01, 2022 - Which patient characteristics (e.g., age, sex, socioeconomic status, histology of the primary tumor) … Consider patient characteristics (e.g., age, sex, socioeconomic status, histology of the primary tumor … pain management with radiation therapy.14, 15 Additionally, several studies addressed KQ1a, examining sex
  6. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/09_infectiousdisease_potential_high_impact_june_2012.pdf
    January 01, 2012 - One cohort study showed that as many as 49% of HIV- infected men who have sex with men (MSM) developed … infected with HIV in the U.S. annually; 61% and 23% of new infections occur in MSM and men who have sex … likely high out-of-pocket costs to patients for something that is not a disease (i.e., unprotected sex … 60 The risk is estimated to be lower for receptive vaginal intercourse and even lower for oral sex … Preexposure chemoprophylaxis for HIV prevention in men who have sex with men.
  7. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/risk-cardiovascular-disease.pdf
    January 01, 2023 - , author, year, study design, inclusion and exclusion criteria, patient characteristics(e.g., age, sex
  8. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/trauma-interventions-maltreatment-child_research-protocol.pdf
    January 12, 2012 - Age and other sociodemographic subgroups (e.g., race, ethnicity, sex) ii. … Sociodemographic groups (e.g., age, race, ethnicity, sex) Source: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov … of child behavioral and mental health problems; and sociodemographic groups (race, ethnicity, and sex … other mental health disorders, caregiver sociodemographic characteristics [age, race, ethnicity, and sex
  9. Layout 1 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer18-heart-disease-ace-inhibitor-arb-executive.pdf
    October 01, 2009 - What is the evidence that benefits or harms differ by subpopulations, including: demographics [sex, age … What is the evidence that benefits or harms differ by subpopulations, including: demographics [sex, age … Sex Moderate • ACE inhibitors (perindopril, ramipril) reduce composite efficacy endpoints (cardiovascular … Sex (continued) Low • When ACE inhibitor (ramipril) and ARB (telmisartan) therapy are directly compared
  10. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/single-group-studies_white-paper.pdf
    January 01, 2013 - group study of a pharmaceutical agent that enrolls both men and women can estimate the effect of sex … i.e., whether the relationship between the pharmaceutical agent and the outcome rate is modified by sex … In order to estimate whether there is effect modification of treatment effects by sex in single group … exposed individuals attempt to estimate standardized morbidity or mortality ratios by using age-, sex
  11. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/liver-cancer-therapy_executive.pdf
    May 01, 2013 - disease has recurred after resection Same as KQ1 Subgroups of patients in KQ1 stratified by age, sex … Subgroups of interest include age, sex, HCC stage, disease etiology, lesion size, and multifocal disease … • No studies presented subgroup analyses on age, sex, disease etiology, or HCC stage. … RFA to PEI/PAI: sex Insufficient None of the 3 RCTs reported subgroup analysis by sex. … comparative data were limited even further in terms of important subgroups, such as those based on age, sex
  12. Siminoff_ECCS2012 (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/siminoff_eccs2012.pdf
    January 01, 2012 -  Affecting  Patient Requests  for Medical Services • Patient’s  Personal Factors o Age o Sex
  13. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/binge-eating_consumer.pdf
    May 01, 2016 - vomiting � Sweating � Trouble falling asleep or staying asleep � Sexual problems (such as low sex
  14. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ped-mindfulness-protocol-amendment.pdf
    February 05, 2025 - year of publication, design, purpose, country, funding source), patients’ characteristics (e.g., age, sex … publication, design, purpose, country, funding source), patients’ characteristics (e.g., age, sex … publication, design, purpose, country, funding source), patients’ characteristics (e.g., age, sex
  15. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/depression-brain-injury-surveillance-160902.pdf
    January 30, 2014 - study$found$that$race$and$education$ had$no$association$with$depressionS$(younger)$ age,$(female)$sex … the$citalopram$blinded,$placebo"$controlled$ continuation$study,$relapse$was$not$predicted$ by$age,$sex … significant$differences$ were$found$at$baseline$between$CBT$and$SPT$groups$on$demographic$factors$(sex … study$found$that$ race$and$education$had$no$ association$with$ depressionS$(younger)$age,$ (female)$sex … citalopram$blinded,$ placebo"$controlled$ continuation$study,$relapse$ was$not$predicted$by$age,$ sex
  16. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/polyunsaturated-fatty-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2024 - ) o Older adults (≥65) o Pregnant or postpartum o Menopausal status ● Other characteristics o Sex … Within each section, we will organize findings by life stage and sex, including highlighting groups
  17. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/saturated-fat-replacement-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2024 - ) o Older adults (≥65) o Pregnant or postpartum o Menopausal status ● Other characteristics o Sex … Within each section, we will organize findings by life stage and sex, including highlighting groups
  18. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/major-depressive-disorder_clinician.pdf
    September 01, 2016 - conclusions about the efficacy of treatments for patient subgroups (i.e., those characterized by age, sex
  19. effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/health-topics/child-sexual-abuse
  20. Title (pdf file)

    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/obesity-child_research-protocol.pdf
    March 31, 2010 - remains controversial regarding what measures and what cut points are most appropriate. 10 11 Different sex-age … issues may affect the applicability such as the differences in study populations (eg, country, age, sex … In children, often obesity is defined based on age-sex-specific 95th BMI percentiles, while overweight

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