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  1. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/prediabetes-and-type-2-diabetes-screening
    July 05, 2018 - Are there risk assessment tools that are feasible for use in primary care settings, accurately predict … All KQs: Studies conducted in or recruited from primary care settings or settings otherwise applicable … to primary care Settings not generalizable to primary care (e.g., inpatient hospital units, emergency … departments, nursing home and other institutional settings, school-based programs, occupational settings … , other community-based settings) Countries Studies conducted in countries categorized as “Medium
  2. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/speech-and-language-delay-and-disorders-in-children-age-5-and-younger-screening-july-2015
    July 07, 2015 - Several factors limited the applicability of the evidence to routine screening in primary care settings … and diagnostic testing, which may occur in other settings. … The USPSTF found inadequate evidence on the potential benefits of screening in primary care settings … The USPSTF found inadequate evidence on the potential harms of screening in primary care settings and … may occur in other settings.
  3. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/skin-cancer-screening-1
    January 07, 2021 - associated with increased skin cancer risk; conditions associated with an immunosuppressed state) Settings … Primary care–relevant settings In-person or virtual settings Countries categorized as “Very … as defined by the United Nations Programme) KQs 1, 2: Conducted exclusively in specialty care settings
  4. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/integrating-evidence-based-clinical-and-community-strategies-improve-health
    March 12, 2021 - Abstract Multiple and diverse preventive strategies in clinical and community settings are necessary … These mostly occur in community settings including "Y's", workplaces, schools, places of worship, and … and community-based settings. 27 While tobacco control has been largely a success story, there are … still large gaps in utilization and application of clinical interventions in primary care settings. … There was insufficient evidence to determine whether some settings, persons, or teams were preferable
  5. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/latent-tuberculosis-infection-adults
    March 11, 2021 - there direct evidence that targeted screening for latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in primary care settings … KQ 1:  Study settings considered to be applicable to primary care, including homeless shelters, correctional … facilities, college health settings, long-term care facilities, and public health clinics. … KQs 3, 5: Same as KQ 1, except that workplace settings are also eligible. … KQs 1, 3, 5: HIV and subspecialty care settings and workplace settings that screen for LTBI as part
  6. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/prevention-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-prep
    November 04, 2021 - adherence to PrEP and factors associated with increased or decreased adherence in U.S. primary care settings … KQ 3: Diagnostic accuracy measures Outcomes not listed, including condom use Setting Settings … in which PrEP is delivered in ways applicable to U.S. primary care settings Inpatient settings
  7. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/lynch-syndrome-related-cancer-adults-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-testing
    February 02, 2023 - case-control studies are also eligible All other designs Study duration Any length   Settings … Primary care settings or settings referable from primary care Other settings Countries Studies
  8. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
    February 23, 2023 - intervention is initiated KQ 1: <6 weeks after baseline assessment or intervention initiation Settings … Primary care settings Virtual (e.g., web-based interventions)  Mental health clinic settings … Community settings Home visits Correctional facilities School classrooms Worksites
  9. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-adolescents-adults-behavioral-counseling-interventions
    May 16, 2024 - expectation of affecting change in alcohol consumption) Setting KQs 1–3: Broad-based, general settings … addiction or mental health (e.g., orthopedic, allergy); research clinics; broad community or school settings … freshman orientation); may include electronic or computer-based screening KQs 4, 5: Broad-based, general settings … as described above, or mental health, addiction, or substance specialty settings. … Screening to identify eligible participants must take place in broad-based, general settings as described
  10. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/screening-atrial-fibrillation
    March 26, 2020 - cohort studies Setting KQs 1–4: Studies performed in primary care or primary care–referable settings … , community settings KQs 5, 6 : Studies performed in primary care or specialty settings KQs 1–4: … Studies performed in specialty settings (including the emergency department), studies of patients undergoing … preoperative evaluation, and inpatient settings KQs 5, 6: Studies conducted primarily in inpatient … settings Country Studies conducted in countries categorized as “Very High” on the 2018 Human
  11. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/atrial-fibrillation-with-ecg
    March 26, 2020 - cohort studies Setting KQs 1–4: Studies performed in primary care or primary care–referable settings … , community settings KQs 5, 6 : Studies performed in primary care or specialty settings KQs 1–4: … Studies performed in specialty settings (including the emergency department), studies of patients undergoing … preoperative evaluation, and inpatient settings KQs 5, 6: Studies conducted primarily in inpatient … settings Country Studies conducted in countries categorized as “Very High” on the 2018 Human
  12. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/osteoporosis-screening-prevent-fractures
    August 12, 2021 - Fall risk assessments FRA using risk factors not readily available or feasible within primary care settings … available to assess risk of bias; unpublished data; editorials; commentaries; narrative reviews Settings … KQs 1, 3, 4, 5 (Screening and treatment benefits and harms): Primary care settings in countries designated … United States † for synthesis of any primary research studies KQs 1, 3, 4, 5: Long-term care settings … such as nursing homes, inpatient settings KQs 1, 3: Specialty medical settings (e.g., endocrinology
  13. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-vii-criteria-assessing-external-validity-generalizability-individual-studies
    July 01, 2017 - clinical experience in the setting in which the study was conducted is likely to be reproduced in other settings … to which the providers in the study have the skills and expertise likely to be available in general settings … in the study are given special training not likely to be available or required in U.S. primary care settings … the study have expertise and/or skills at a higher level than would likely be encountered in typical settings … the study intervention relies on ancillary providers who are not likely to be available in typical settings
  14. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/hypertension-in-adults-screening
    June 07, 2018 - Have practical methods for identifying masked hypertension been evaluated in primary care or community settings … assessment No restrictions No restrictions Setting KQs 1, 2, 4: Eligible primary care settings … blood pressure measurement protocols, and ongoing documentation procedures KQ 3: Primary care settings … (see above for definition) and out-of-office settings (e.g., home, pharmacy, kiosks in other settings … ) All KQs: Inpatient/residential facilities KQs 1, 2, 4: Settings not generalizable to primary
  15. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan93/impaired-visual-acuity-in-older-adults-screening
    September 27, 2014 - uncorrected refractive errors, age-related macular degeneration, or cataracts, and who are screened in settings … Interventions KQs 1, 2: Vision screening tests performed in primary care or community-based settings … screening component KQ 3: Vision screening tests performed in primary care or community-based settings … KQ 3: Diagnostic tests for vision screening performed in eye specialty settings (including funduscopic … from randomized trials is insufficient   Language English   Settings
  16. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-vii-criteria-assessing-external-validity-generalizability-individual-studies
    July 01, 2017 - clinical experience in the setting in which the study was conducted is likely to be reproduced in other settings … to which the providers in the study have the skills and expertise likely to be available in general settings … in the study are given special training not likely to be available or required in U.S. primary care settings … the study have expertise and/or skills at a higher level than would likely be encountered in typical settings … the study intervention relies on ancillary providers who are not likely to be available in typical settings
  17. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/vision-screening-children-ages-6-months-5-years
    April 24, 2025 - excluded Setting All KQs: Studies performed in primary care, community-based, and school settings … Human Development Index, as defined by the United Nations Development Programme KQs 2–5: Specialty settings … Screening tests and interventions KQs 1–3: Studies of screening tests used or available in primary care settings … therapy (eye exercises) KQs 1–3: Studies of screening tests not used or available in primary care settings
  18. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/hypertension-in-adults-screening
    October 04, 2018 - Have practical methods for identifying masked hypertension been evaluated in primary care or community settings … practical methods for identifying white coat hypertension been evaluated in primary care or community settings … assessment No restrictions No restrictions Setting KQs 1, 2, 4: Eligible primary care settings … (see above for definition) and out-of-office settings (e.g., home, pharmacy, kiosks in other settings … ) All KQs: Inpatient/residential facilities KQs 1, 2, 4: Settings not generalizable to primary
  19. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/vitamin-d-deficiency-screening-adults
    October 25, 2018 - intervention of less than 8 weeks or outcomes measured at less than 8 weeks after start of treatment Settings … 2016 Human Development Index (as defined by the United Nations Development Programme) Primary care settings … and settings generalizable to primary care Institutional settings (e.g., nursing homes) Countries
  20. www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/skin-cancer-screening
    March 25, 2021 - associated with increased skin cancer risk; conditions associated with an immunosuppressed state) Settings … Primary care–relevant settings In-person or virtual settings Countries categorized as “Very … defined by the United Nations Programme) KQs 1, 2: Studies conducted exclusively in specialty care settings

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