-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/chronic-urinary-retention_research-protocol.pdf
November 19, 2012 - The PICOTS (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcomes, Timing, and Setting) for all
KQs are described … catheterization (TWOC), urinary
symptom or QoL score (mean change)
Timing Any treatment duration
Setting … Any treatment setting. … These fields will likely include
author; year of publication; setting, subject inclusion and exclusion … :
Any treatment setting:
chronic urinary:
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/adhd-update_research-protocol.pdf
August 18, 2016 - Timing, Setting, and Context: This review will focus on diagnosis and management of ADHD
within the … primary care practice setting or other setting in which care can be coordinated by
primary care providers … How does the comparative diagnostic accuracy of these approaches vary by clinical
setting, including … When possible, the results of concordance between
the diagnosis in the primary care setting and the … Findings will be
stratified by setting.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/management-infantile-epilepsy/research-protocol
July 01, 2021 - Timing
Effectiveness: 12 week minimum follow-up
Harms: No minimum follow-up
Setting … Setting not limited
In addition to the Key Questions listed above, this review will also … categories: publication type, study design, patient characteristics, intervention characteristics, setting … Setting Criteria
Any setting. … Elements to be abstracted include: general study characteristics (e.g., study design, country, setting
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/infantile-epilepsy-amended-protocol.pdf
March 07, 2021 - Table 1: PICOTS (Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcome, Timing, Setting)
Inclusion Exclusion … Timing Effectiveness: 12 week minimum follow-up
Harms: No minimum follow-up
Setting Setting not … categories: publication type, study design, patient characteristics, intervention characteristics,
setting … Setting Criteria
1. Any setting.
Data Criteria
1. … Elements to be abstracted include:
general study characteristics (e.g., study design, country, setting
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-225-substance-abuse-adolescents-evidence-summary%20225%20Substance%20Use%20Adolescents.pdf
May 01, 2020 - treatments used to treat use disorders; and (5) interventions of any kind
for alcohol use in the college setting … The existing systematic reviews addressing treatments for alcohol use in the college
setting were inadequate
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/telehealth-acute-chronic/research
August 01, 2019 - Key Messages Results vary by setting and condition, with telehealth consultations producing generally … The overall results varied by setting and clinical topic, but generally the findings are that telehealth
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/c-difficile-future_research.pdf
October 26, 2012 - Onset in the majority of CDI
cases occurs outside of the hospital setting, as relatively few cases … Obtaining clinical data
outside the hospital setting may be difficult. … Modes of transmission of C. difficile in the health care setting (e.g., food, asymptomatic carriers, … How the exposure to antibiotics in one setting affects the risk in
another setting
Typing of … 13 Modes of transmission of C. difficile in the
health care setting (e.g., food,
asymptomatic carriers
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/engaging-caregivers-rapid-review.pdf
April 01, 2024 - are, and
what resources are available during inpatient and emergency care as well as the
outpatient setting … to an outpatient setting where family caregivers are primarily
responsible for continuing care for … experiencing
care transitions within or between inpatient
and emergency settings or from a care setting … to an outpatient setting. … Any care setting or transition to an outpatient
setting
No exclusions
Followup Any followup No
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/asthma-immunotherapy/research-protocol
April 01, 2021 - Does this vary by setting? … Does this vary by setting? … Does this vary by setting? … Does this vary by setting? … Settings
All KQs
Clinical setting
Home setting
Study type
KQ1 and KQ3
Included: RCTs
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/asthma-education-protocol.pdf
January 01, 2018 - In addition to variation in population and setting, AS-ME packages use differing formats. … Delivery and use of AS-ME packages
• What is the setting for delivery of education? … o Home, school, other community site, healthcare setting
• Is education self-directed, or delivered … o Identifying optimal population, setting, instructor, etc. … published studies will include PICOTS categories (population, intervention,
comparator, outcomes, timing, setting
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/research-protocol-osteoporosis_2.pdf
October 05, 2018 - Among men and postmenopausal women aged >50 years currently receiving drug
therapy started in the setting … Among men and postmenopausal women aged >50 years currently receiving drug
therapy started in the setting … Among men and postmenopausal women aged >50 years currently receiving drug
therapy started in the setting … Among men and postmenopausal women aged >50 years currently receiving drug
therapy started in the setting … , Settings/Study Design)
KQ Population Intervention Comparator Health
Outcomes &
Harms
Timing Setting
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/diverticulitis/protocol
October 01, 2019 - for developing acute diverticulitis. 5 Due to high hospitalization rates and related costs, in the setting … after an episode of acute diverticulitis. 42 However, the prevalence of colorectal cancer in this setting … colonography, noninvasive imaging of the interior lumen of the colon, for colon evaluation in this setting … large volume ascites)
Other factors (e.g., complicated or uncomplicated diverticulitis, hospital setting … )
Timing
Any
Setting
Inpatient, emergency department (or equivalent), outpatient
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-future-research-steps-framework_research.pdf
June 01, 2011 - Reason(s)
for Gap*
Population
(P)
Intervention
(I)
Comparison
(C)
Outcomes
(O)
Setting … First, results from studies might not be applicable to the population and/or setting of interest. … Setting (S)
Where appropriate, members should specify the relevant settings for research gaps. … Setting
the future policy agenda for health
technology assessment: a specialty mapping
approach. … Formal
process for
setting
priorities for
guideline
development.
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/pqmp/protocol
August 01, 2024 - define eligibility criteria, using refined Population, Intervention, Comparisons, Outcomes, Timing, and Setting … Setting: We will exclude studies conducted outside of the United States, because they would be less … certain outcomes, or different shading could reflect the type of population (children or adults) or setting … PICOTS
Table 1: Populations, Interventions, Comparison, Outcomes, Timing, Setting … year that the Pediatric Quality Measurement Program was established Studies published prior to 2009 Setting
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/screening-counseling-interventions-protocol-amendment.pdf
February 05, 2025 - disorders (including
interventions with insufficient evidence)
o Potential effect modifiers—population, setting … adverse outcomes17
• Timing
o Studies published in 2010 or later with any length of followup
• Setting … Implementation
costs
- Penetration
- Sustainability
Potentially effect modifying
factors (KQ1a):
- Setting … Disorders in Children and Adolescents 6
PICOTS Inclusion Exclusion
Potential effect modifiers:
• Setting … characteristics: type of setting, type of
practice/providers, structure, size, staffing, readiness
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/mental-health-pregnant/research
July 01, 2024 - not differ between studies using diagnostic or screening tools and between the mode of delivery or setting … IPT may not vary by the mode of delivery (i.e. group, individual, or self-guided) or by the delivery setting … possible that the effectiveness of treatments may vary greatly depending on the mode of delivery or setting … and comparisons with a more limited evidence base it was not possible to explore whether the study setting … among individuals with depressive disorders, we found no differences in effect sizes by intervention setting
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/trauma-child-interventions/research-protocol
December 01, 2019 - They may be carried out in various settings (including the outpatient vs. inpatient setting) or in the … on developing emotional regulation and social skills, positive self-definition exercises, and goal setting … of PTSD, especially in the pediatric intensive care setting. … These approaches are outside of the traditional clinic setting and often allow clinicians an inside view … Population, intervention, comparators, outcomes, and setting (PICOS)
Domain
Description
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/methods-guidance-bias/methods
August 01, 2019 - of the review and details the population(s), intervention(s), comparator(s), outcome(s), timing, and setting … Guidance for Setting Inclusion Criteria To Avoid Bias in Selecting Studies
Although setting inclusion … Timeframe and Setting
Setting inclusion criteria for timeframe (duration of study, years of study conduct … , etc.) and setting may not apply to all clinical questions. … The criterion for study setting may also be considered when setting the selection criteria for population
-
effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/strategies-integrating-behavioral-health/protocol
December 01, 2024 - clinical focus/conditions/patient subgroups) core components of the approach practice/care delivery setting … clinical focus/conditions/patient subgroups) core components of the approach practice/care delivery setting … to meet inclusion criteria, data will be abstracted, including elements such as: study design, year, setting … Collaborative care management of late-life depression in the primary care setting: a randomized controlled … Integrating behavioral health care into an urban hospital-based pediatric primary care setting.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/migraine-emergency_executive.pdf
November 01, 2012 - of the PICOTS (population, intervention,
comparator, outcomes, timing of outcome measurement,
and setting … drugs;
SC = subcutaneous
4
Adults with
acute migraine
headache
presenting to
ED or
equivalent
setting … (e.g., non-ED), and geographic
setting (e.g., countries other than in North America). … For two comparisons, more than 50 percent of the studies
were conducted in a non-ED setting (2 of 12 … The results for these interventions may
not be generalizable to the ED setting.