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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-d-opioid-chronic-pain-surveillance-report-3.xlsx
September 30, 2015 - body mass index; CI = confidence interval; COWS = Clinical Opiate Withdrawal Score; DAST = Drug Abuse Screening … care provider; RCT = randomized controlled trial; RMDQ = Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire; RR = relative … CI 2.05 to 2.96, p<0.001
Anxiety: 505/22097 vs. 6174/152194; aIRR 1.79, 95% CI 1.48 to 2.15, p<0.001
Suicide … D
Any opioid-related event: 5.3% vs. 6.1% vs. 3.4% vs. 3.6%, p<0.0001
Suicide (fatal or nonfatal): 1.0% … of suicide: aHR 3.63 (95% CI 1.42 to 9.25) vs. aHR 4.47 (95% CI 1.68 to 11.88) vs. aHR 1.29 (95% CI
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/trauma-child-interventions_executive.pdf
February 01, 2013 - Risk-of-Bias Assessment
Two independent reviewers assessed risk of bias (internal
validity) for each … Studies with a medium risk of bias did not meet all criteria
required for low risk of bias. … After assessing risk of bias for the remaining three
studies, we eliminated one study16 for high risk … We also dropped 35 studies for high risk of bias. … The nature of trauma interventions targeting other mental
health conditions and functioning, such as suicide
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/depression-treatment-ssri_research-protocol.pdf
June 15, 2010 - Harms associated with any
of these interventions are evaluated in KQ2 and can include suicide, sexual … We have selected the Newcastle Ottawa Quality Assessment Tool13 to assess risk of bias
for observational … Studies that pass the
first screening for fatal flaws will be classified into high or low risk of bias … and Laird random-effects model to generate pooled measures
of treatment effect (i.e., estimates of relative … Screening for child and adolescent depression
in primary care settings: a systematic evidence review
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/alcohol-misuse-drug-therapy_executive.pdf
January 27, 2012 - or who prefer disulfiram and understand the relative risks
of taking the drug; and (3) to have specialist … the risk of bias for
each study. … between acamprosate and naltrexone, whereas the risks
of headache and vomiting were higher for those … Behavioral counseling after
screening for alcohol misuse in primary care: a systematic review
and … Screening, Behavioral
Counseling, and Referral in Primary Care To Reduce Alcohol
Misuse.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/aD-Br2oTJ67FeNdHHkLtPA
Questions 3, 4 & 5 for Questions 3, 4 & 5 for Questions 3, 4 & 5 for each substanceach substanceach … Brief Intervention including “risks Brief Intervention including “risks Brief Intervention including … ALCOHOL, SMOKING AND SUBSTANCE
INVOLVEMENT SCREENING TEST (WHO ASSIST
V3.0) FEEDBACK REPORT CARD FOR … permanent brain injury, muscle and nerve damage
Liver disease, pancreas disease
Cancers, suicide … RISKS OF INJECTING CARD – INFORMATION FOR
PATIENTS
Using substances by injection increases the rUsing
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SUHq3jffCaucDobFXKewQ_
February 01, 2013 - posttraumatic
stress disorder, alcohol and substance abuse, risky sexual
behaviors, depression and suicide … ), Parent Screening Questionnaire (44),
or Parent Risk Questionnaire (51), as either a primary or
secondary … For the intervention group, risk factor
assessment was conducted using the Parent Screening
Questionnaire … Screening children for family violence: a
review of the evidence for the US Preventive Services Task … Screening Women for Intimate Partner
Violence and Elderly and Vulnerable Adults for Abuse: Systematic
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antipsychotics-adults_surveillance.pdf
August 30, 2014 - syndrome, seizures, tardive dyskinesia,
cardiomyopathies and cardiac arrhythmias, agranulocytosis, suicide-related … behaviors, and death
by suicide
• General: extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS), weight changes, agitation … hypotension, and metabolic changes (including changes in glucose levels, triglycerides, lipids,
and the risk … Records rated as “include” or “unclear” were advanced to level 2
screening. … For full-text screening (level 2 screening), two reviewers independently reviewed each retrieved study
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/quality-patient-safety/patient-safety-resources/resources/candor/module1/grand-rounds-presentation-slides.pptx
January 01, 2014 - The team immediately placed a call to the risk management department, and they responded immediately … Distinguishes between human error (console), at-risk behavior (coach), reckless behavior (punish). … Risk of depression.
Risk of suicide. … Risk of depression.
Risk of suicide. … CANDOR will train risk managers, organization leaders in approaching these difficult discussions.
40
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/depression-horizon-scan-high-impact-1406.pdf
June 01, 2014 - In these cases,
patients are exposed to prolonged and increased risk of suicide and death. … mixed clinical trial results, as well as safety risks of using a
controlled substance … treating depressed patients at high risk of suicide are also registered.36,37
Manufacturer and regulatory … , as
well as the risk of anticholinergic effects noted for scopolamine’s approved indications. … for suicide.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary24/drug-use-illicit-primary-care-interventions-for-children-and-adolescents-march-2014
March 11, 2014 - Even infrequent use increases the risk for serious adverse events by increasing risk-taking behaviors … Even infrequent drug or alcohol use increases the risk for serious adverse events by increasing risk-taking … intervention directed at high-risk patients for reducing use, reducing associated high-risk behaviors … universal screening within schools for substance use. … Screening in primary care settings for illicit drug use: staged systematic review for the United States
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/epc-march-2023-grand-rounds-slides.pdf
January 01, 2023 - independently assessed risk of bias of included studies.
12
Analytic Framework for Telehealth … 14
Results of the Search and Screening
15
Results
KQ1. … result in desired changes in provider
behavior (e.g., increased appropriate prescribing practices, screening … equivalence)
• Sample size requirements vary by outcome measure, and baseline risk for the
outcome … 57
Poll
Are there risks to
continued expansion
of telehealth?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ptsd-adult-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
December 20, 2011 - women and 1.8 percent in men).
4
Military personnel are at elevated risk for
exposure to trauma and … risk factor for crime, poor
work performance and associated job losses, and familial discord. … to the risk of bias being too high to
provide valid and reliable evidence for the other KQs.‡
• Case … high risk of selection bias and confounding. … The psychological risks of Vietnam
for U.S. veterans: a revisit with new data and methods.
-
digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/publication/r21hs020323-mollica-final-report-2014.pdf
January 01, 2014 - of recognizing trauma as an important risk
factor for mental health and medical disorders. … That severe depression alone
(e.g. suicide) is lethal is well recognized. … health care clinics were at a high risk for trauma, with PTSD rates of 22% but only 13.3% of the … Use screening instruments 0 or 1 0.29(0,464) 0.38(0,494) 0.19
3. … Screening for depression in adults: A summary of the
evidence for the U.S.
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www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/reports/advances/index.html
July 01, 2022 - Risk
Diagnostic Failure: A Cognitive and Affective Approach ( PDF , 226 KB)
Pat Croskerry
Diagnosing … with "Electronic Signatures" and High-risk Clinical Situations ( PDF , 225 KB)
Gabriel J. … Nozick
Clinical Informatics and Its Usefulness for Assessing Risk and Preventing Falls and Pressure … Rask, Dorothy "Vi" Naylor, Linda Schuessler
Suicide Risk Response: Enhancing Patient Safety Through … Akins
Development of a Screening Tool for Safe Wheelchair Seating ( PDF , 170 KB)
Deborah Gavin-Dreschnack
-
www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-12/nagykald-mold-report.pdf
January 01, 2024 - health status variables, but more research is needed to examine the effect of
HRA tools on clinical screening … Consequently, using relative risk (RR) values available from meta-
analyses and large, representative … Risks or Risk
Modifiers
Immune Compromise; Vitamin Deficiency; Egg Allergy; G-
globulin; Varicella … Disease
16
Mental Health
Depression/Anxiety; Mental/Cognitive Activity; Suicide;
Trauma; (PHQ-9 … receiving smoking counseling,
mammography, Papanicolaou test, prostate-specific antigen test, colon cancer screening
-
www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2025-02/castle-report.pdf
January 01, 2025 - Other serious events that always require reporting
include infectious disease outbreak (61.8%), suicide … /attempted suicide (60.9%), and
elopement (60.4%).
8
Only 12.5% mandate a surveyor visit for witnessed … .46 Future research should focus on how to best recognize,
report, and analyze events; examine the risk … Studying fall risk factors among nursing home
residents who fell. … /attempted
suicide
20 6.0 1.6 31.5 60.9 18 11.1 5.6 55.6 27.8
Equipment
malfunction
21 19.6 6.3
-
www.ahrq.gov/healthsystemsresearch/hspc-research-study/breadth-and-focus.html
July 01, 2021 - Disease-specific clinical screening and treatment in primary care. … Management of multi-morbidities and complex, high-risk patients. … pain, opioids, suicide, and aging, and priorities of the VHA system to address access to care and coordination … They commented that ICs organized to address specific diseases or body systems tend to focus on screening … , such as pain management, suicide prevention and other types of mental and behavioral health care, trauma
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/two-pills-same-drug
May 27, 2011 - This risk also intensifies during transitional periods when institutions are replacing one ordering system … A primer on aspects of cognition for medical informatics. … December 21, 2016
Analysis of suicides reported as adverse events in psychiatry resulted … December 1, 2011
WebM&M Cases
Miscalculated Risk … Topic
Hospitals
Physicians
Pharmacists
Ordering/Prescribing Errors
Specific to High-Risk
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s58.pdf
October 01, 2007 - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins S59
leagues12 used 50-state Medicaid data in a case–control study
of risks … of suicide attempts and suicide deaths in severely
depressed children and adults; in children and adolescents … with a
2-by-2 framework familiar from the medical screening liter-
ature. … Lifetime prevalence,
demographic risk factors, and diagnostic validity of nonaffective psy-
chosis as … Antidepressant drug therapy and
suicide in severely depressed children and adults: a case-control study
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/e9f8a_uGMXxSbBUxpRPkrc
June 18, 2024 - participants taking
semaglutide (3.8%) developed gallstones, compared with none
taking placebo (calculated relative … Similar to behavioral
intervention trials, pharmacotherapy trials reported no increased
risks of harmful … suggest that there may be important risks. … problems, acute kidney injury, serious allergic
reaction, heart rate increase, depression, thoughts of suicide … Screening for
obesity in children and adolescents: US Preventive
Services Task Force recommendation statement