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Total Results: 257 records

Showing results for "screening for suicide risk".

221. Psychological and Pharmacological Treatments for Adults with Posttraumatic (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ptsd-adult-treatment-update_research-protocol.pdf
     December 31, 2017 - for exposure to trauma and, thus, at elevated risk for a PTSD diagnosis. … victims of particular types of trauma or to determine comparative risks of adverse effects. … PTSD have a very high risk of selection bias and confounding. … The psychological risks of Vietnam for U.S. veterans: a revisit with new data and methods. … ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non-randomised studies of interventions.

222. Pharmacotherapy for Adults With Alcohol-Use Disorders in Outpatient Settings: Systematic Review Update (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/alcohol-pharma-final-protocol.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - those used to treat alcohol withdrawal.40 They referenced a growing body of research to support basic screening … whom acamprosate and oral naltrexone are not suitable or prefer disulfiram and understand the relative … risks of taking the drug; and (3) to have specialist and competent staff administer pharmacological … Two independent reviewers will assess risk of bias for each study. … For binary outcomes (e.g., adverse events), we will calculate risk differences between groups or risk

223. Binge-Eating Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/binge-eating_executive.pdf
     December 01, 2015 - ).94 Finally, one study (of attempted suicides)93 and a review article of three studies (of suicides … )92 found no evidence of increased risk of suicide among BED patients 5 years after treatment (moderate … of suicide among BED patients 5 years after treatment (moderate strength of evidence for no effect … at-risk for obesity. … A comprehensive meta-analysis of the risk of suicide in eating disorders.

224. Prompt Reduction in Use of Medications for Comorbid Conditions After Bariatric Surgery | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/bariatric-surgery/research
     January 01, 2020 - be exempt from Federal regulations because the research activities were considered to be of minimal risk … on members who met any of these inclusion criteria during 2002 through 2005: (1) completed a health risk … symptoms and others documenting development of new depressive symptoms and an increased incidence of suicide … Additionally, the possibility of eliminating medications and the resulting cost reductions and reduction in risks … Screening characteristics of the selected propensity model in the validation sample.

225. #05 DEPRESSION (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/depression-horizon-scan-high-impact-1512.pdf
     December 01, 2015 - Effectiveness Research, AHRQ is interested in innovations in drugs and biologics, medical devices, screening … , treatments, screening and diagnostics, therapeutics, surgery, programs, and care delivery innovations … Although intravenous ketamine has known safety risks and might require increased infrastructure or … In contrast, several experts predicted that ketamine’s unclear adverse event profiles and abuse risk … Pilot studies of ketamine intrigue scientists, but risks of this anesthetic limit its clinical use

226. Antipsychotics-Adults Executive (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antipsychotics-adults_executive.pdf
     August 01, 2012 - behaviors, and death by suicide … , what are the comparative effectiveness and risks of FGAs versus SGAs in subgroups defined by the … The most common reasons for trials to be assessed as having high risk of bias were lack of blinding … Further, all of the included trials had an unclear risk of bias (n = 78, 63 percent) or high risk of … , influence the occurrence of serious AEs, which would help estimate possible risks in specific patient

227. Maternal and Childhood Outcomes Associated With the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/outcomes-nutrition/protocol
     June 01, 2022 - We will use DistillerSR (Evidence Partners, 2010) to manage the screening process. … the search strategies will be uploaded to the system and reviewed in the following manner: Abstract screening … Full-text screening: Citations promoted based on abstract review will undergo another independent parallel … Two reviewers will independently evaluate the risk of bias of each study. … a situation where dichotomous outcomes are presented; we will calculate a pooled effect estimate of relative

228. Strategies for Integrating Behavioral Health and Primary Care (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/product/pdf/strategies-integrating-behavioral-health-protocol.pdf
     August 04, 2022 - As such, we will assess risk of bias for Questions 2 and 5a. … Predefined criteria will be used to assess the risk of bias for each individual included study, using … Reviews.43 Studies will be rated as “low risk of bias,” “medium risk of bias,” or “high risk of bias … Each study evaluated will be independently reviewed for risk of bias by two team members. … Similar to assessment of risk of bias for individual studies, the strength of evidence (SOE) for each

229. ADHD Medications and Risk of Serious Coronary Heart Disease in Yough and Middle-Aged Adults (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/adhd-heart-disease-children_research.pdf
     January 01, 2023 - Confounders To control for potential differences in the risk of coronary heart disease among those … of the above variables with risk of each endpoint (i.e., a separate CRS for MI, SCD, or combined MI/ … In analyses adjusted for matching variables plus the cardiovascular risk score, rate ratios of MI or … We adjusted for a large number of established and potential cardiovascular risk factors. … and adolescents between the ages of 3 and 20 years (hazard ratio=1.2; 95% CI 1.0-1.4)11 and that risks

230. Evaluation of Effectiveness and Safety of Antiepileptic Medications in Patients with Epilepsy | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/epilepsy-medicine/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - dichotomous endpoints, weighted averages will be reported as relative risks with associated 95 percent … expected, a DerSimonian and Laird random-effects model will be used when pooling data and calculating relative … risks and 95 percent confidence intervals. … of Bias Risk of bias is the degree to which the included studies for any given outcome or comparison … The risk of bias will be assessed through the evaluation of both design and study limitations.

231. Reduction in Medication Use after Bariatric Surgery (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/bariatric-surgery_research.pdf
     June 01, 2010 - exempt from Federal regulations because the research activities were considered to be of minimal risk … members who met any of these inclusion criteria during 2002 through 2005: (1) completed a health risk … symptoms and others documenting development of new depressive symptoms and an increased incidence of suicide … Additionally, the possibility of eliminating medications and the resulting cost reductions and reduction in risks … Screening characteristics of the selected propensity model in the validation sample Percentile of

232. Disposition of Comments for Technical Brief 20 Core Functionality in Pediatric Electronic Health Records (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pediatric-ehr_disposition-comments.pdf
     May 01, 2015 - “avoiding risk taking situations”): this seems a little out of context. … screening. … The paradigm of newborns screening that was established 50 years ago for PKU and congenital hypothyroidism … Identity changes are universal for the newborn and newborn screening is one of the few universal programs … Newborn screening, including hearing screening, is an important part of the interaction with public

233. Interventions To Prevent Age-Related Cognitive Decline, Mild Cognitive Impairment, and Clinical Alzheimer’s-Type Dementia (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cognitive-decline-disposition-170707pdf.pdf
     March 24, 2017 - We used AHRQ EPC methods for risk of bias assessment; EQUATOR provides guideline for reporting studies … themselves because of physical weakness, sensory losses, risks of falling, depression and dementia … There are minimal risks of exercise and cognitive training. … In addition, it would reduce the risks of cancer and chronic kidney disease. … stricken, physically and cognitively impaired with a high rate of dependence, criminal offenses and suicide

234. Interventions To Prevent Age-Related Cognitive Decline, Mild Cognitive Impairment, and Clinical Alzheimer’s-Type Dementia (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cognitive-decline-disposition-170707pdf.pdf
     March 24, 2017 - We used AHRQ EPC methods for risk of bias assessment; EQUATOR provides guideline for reporting studies … themselves because of physical weakness, sensory losses, risks of falling, depression and dementia … There are minimal risks of exercise and cognitive training. … In addition, it would reduce the risks of cancer and chronic kidney disease. … stricken, physically and cognitively impaired with a high rate of dependence, criminal offenses and suicide

235. Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: An Update of the PTSD Repository Evidence Base | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/ptsd-pharm-non-pharm-treatment-update/protocol
     September 01, 2023 - update the literature base and build on the PTSD-Repository by adding newly-published studies, assessing risk … of bias using the Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for randomized trials (RoB 2), 16 and calculating standardized … change Other outcomes - anxiety, anger, depression, functioning, quality of life, sleep, substance use, suicide … Assessment of Methodological Risk of Bias of Individual Studies The EPC will conduct a risk of bias ( … RoB 2: a revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials.

236. Assisted Home Dialysis in the United States: New Interest in an Old Idea | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/home-dialysis/rapid-research
     April 01, 2025 - Medicare, the funding source for dialysis in the United States, does not currently reimburse for assistance … Kidney Disease Statistics for the United States . … Screening and supportive techniques for home dialysis in the treatment of renal failure. … Effect of assistance on peritonitis risk in diabetic patients treated by peritoneal dialysis: report … Spouse relief for home dialysis patients.

237. Disposition of Comments: CER 228, Nonopioid Pharmacologic Treatments for Chronic Pain (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-228-nonopioid-pharm-chronic-pain-comments.pdf
     April 16, 2020 - were a lack of studies examining co-prescription of neuropathic agents and the synergistic effects on risk … evidence on long- term effectiveness [of opioids] is very limited and there is evidence of increased risk … ASRA recognizes that all drugs – opioid and nonopioid – carry risks. … an opioid prescription, who are at risk for development of an opioid use disorder, or who have other … stories of thousands who felt they had no other choice to escape their debilitating pain, so they chose suicide

238. Evaluation of Effectiveness and Safety of Antiepileptic Medications in Patients With Epilepsy (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/epilepsy-medicine_research-protocol.pdf
     February 01, 2008 - dichotomous endpoints, weighted averages will be reported as relative risks with associated 95 percent … expected, a DerSimonian and Laird random-effects model will be used when pooling data and calculating relative … risks and 95 percent confidence intervals. … Risk of bias is the degree to which the included studies for any given outcome or comparison has … The risk of bias will be assessed through the evaluation of both design and study limitations.

239. Future Research Needs for Noncyclic Chronic Pelvic Pain Therapies for Women (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pelvic-pain-therapies-future_research.pdf
     January 01, 2015 - Identify risk associations and women at risk for developing noncyclic chronic pelvic pain. 17. … syndrome PET Positron Emission Tomography QOL Quality of life RCT Randomized controlled trial RR Relative … Currently pregnant or lactating · A primary psychiatric diagnosis of major depression or history of suicide … Identify risk associations and women at risk for developing CPP g. … Identify risk associations and women at risk for developing noncyclic chronic pelvic pain.

240. Autism Spectrum Disorder — An Update | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/autism-update/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - KQ 7 addresses treatments for very young children considered to be at risk for ASD, based upon behavioral … This update focuses on behavioral interventions for children with ASD or considered to be at risk for … KQ 7 addresses treatments for very young children considered to be at risk for ASD. … Does thimerosal or other mercury exposure increase the risk for autism? … Vision, Hearing, and Developmental Screening and Followup Research Protocol Jun 26, 2024