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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/trauma-child-interventions_executive.pdf
February 01, 2013 - Risk-of-Bias Assessment
Two independent reviewers assessed risk of bias (internal
validity) for each … Studies with a medium risk of bias did not meet all criteria
required for low risk of bias. … After assessing risk of bias for the remaining three
studies, we eliminated one study16 for high risk … We also dropped 35 studies for high risk of bias. … The nature of trauma interventions targeting other mental
health conditions and functioning, such as suicide
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-adults-trauma-interventions_disposition-comments.pdf
April 02, 2013 - Reasons for high
risk of bias ratings are presented in the
appendix of the report. … Our criteria for rating the risk of bias are
based on established guidance by the
AHRQ Evidence-based … suicide or by medication toxicity, for
example) would be a key AE to monitor. … criterion would be relevant only
perhaps for universal screening interventions. … Universal intervention may be most useful as a way of identifying those at
greatest risk (screening)
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/mental-health-children/research-protocol
March 01, 2020 - of involvement with the criminal justice system and other risk-taking behaviors and suicide. 2
The … We will consider the risk of bias for each relevant outcome of a study. … Two independent reviewers will assess the risk of bias for each study. … For any quantitative analyses, we will conduct sensitivity analyses, including studies with a high risk … Systematic Review
Research Protocol
Dec 08, 2023
Implementation of Recommended Screening
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/fibromyalgia/research-protocol
December 01, 2019 - dizziness, nausea, fatigue, dry mouth, weight gain, difficulty concentrating, hypertension, thoughts of suicide … Citations determined potentially eligible by either investigator will undergo full text screening for … For randomized clinical trials (RCTs), we will assess the risk of bias using a modified Cochrane Risk … Similar to risk of bias for RCTs, the overall summary risk of bias will be weighted towards low for studies … good studies (low risk of bias) for high strength of evidence.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/ptsd-adult-treatment/research-protocol
December 01, 2020 - women and 1.8 percent in men).4 Military personnel are at elevated risk for exposure to trauma and, … risk factor for crime, poor work performance and associated job losses, and familial discord. … the risk of bias being too high to provide valid and reliable evidence for the other KQs.‡
Case … risk of selection bias and confounding. … The psychological risks of Vietnam for U.S. veterans: a revisit with new data and methods.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cultural-competence_research-protocol.pdf
July 09, 2014 - Only systematic reviews that assess included study risk of
bias will be assessed for review quality. … For RCTs, questionnaires developed from the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool will be
used. … 5.1.0.7
We developed an instrument for assessing risk of bias for observational studies based
on … in assessing risk of bias for this topic, including participant selection;
attrition, ascertainment … Two investigators will independently assess risk of bias for all included studies.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antipsychotics-adults_surveillance.pdf
August 30, 2014 - syndrome, seizures, tardive dyskinesia,
cardiomyopathies and cardiac arrhythmias, agranulocytosis, suicide-related … behaviors, and death
by suicide
• General: extrapyramidal symptoms (EPS), weight changes, agitation … hypotension, and metabolic changes (including changes in glucose levels, triglycerides, lipids,
and the risk … Records rated as “include” or “unclear” were advanced to level 2
screening. … For full-text screening (level 2 screening), two reviewers independently reviewed each retrieved study
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/fibromyalgia_research-protocol.pdf
April 03, 2014 - dizziness, nausea, fatigue, dry mouth, weight gain,
difficulty concentrating, hypertension, thoughts of suicide … Citations
determined potentially eligible by either investigator will undergo full text screening for … For randomized clinical trials (RCTs), we will assess the risk of bias using a modified
Cochrane Risk … Similar to risk of bias for RCTs, the overall summary risk of bias will
be weighted towards low for … good studies (low risk of bias) for high strength of evidence.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ptsd-adult-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
December 20, 2011 - women and 1.8 percent in men).
4
Military personnel are at elevated risk for
exposure to trauma and … risk factor for crime, poor
work performance and associated job losses, and familial discord. … to the risk of bias being too high to
provide valid and reliable evidence for the other KQs.‡
• Case … high risk of selection bias and confounding. … The psychological risks of Vietnam
for U.S. veterans: a revisit with new data and methods.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/deliberative-methods/research-2013
January 01, 2019 - suicide, may not be appropriate for deliberation. … (Rosenbach, Lee, Hwang et al., 1997)
Assess the risk-benefit tradeoffs and the distribution of risks … Recruitment screening for desired participant characteristics
Conscientiousness: Participants should … Making policy decisions about population screening for breast cancer: The role of citizens’ deliberation … Prioritizing environmental health risks in the UAE. Risk Anal. 2010;30(12):1842-56.
Young IM.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-224-depression-children-comments.pdf
April 10, 2020 - might be warranted in presenting the harms
associated with SSRIs, given evidence regarding higher risk … of withdrawals with SSRIs as a class for adolescents with depression
(risk difference, 26/1,000; 95% … as received, we
generally did not downgrade studies for
poor adherence in the risk of bias
assessment … We did, however, mark
down studies with high and/or differential
attrition for risk of bias. … Participant inclusion was
based on screening questionnaire
cutpoints rather than an MDD diagnosis.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s58.pdf
October 01, 2007 - Lippincott Williams & Wilkins S59
leagues12 used 50-state Medicaid data in a case–control study
of risks … of suicide attempts and suicide deaths in severely
depressed children and adults; in children and adolescents … with a
2-by-2 framework familiar from the medical screening liter-
ature. … Lifetime prevalence,
demographic risk factors, and diagnostic validity of nonaffective psy-
chosis as … Antidepressant drug therapy and
suicide in severely depressed children and adults: a case-control study
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/migraine-prevention_executive.pdf
June 01, 2013 - , relative risk,
and absolute risk differences (ARDs). … Using Meta-Analyst and STATA® software, we calculated
the relative risk and absolute risk difference … We evaluated the strength of the association a
priori, defining a large effect as having relative risk … relative risk that was
significant but <2. … Clinical response and risk
for reported suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in pediatric
antidepressant
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/pediatric-adolescent-cancer-survivorship/protocol
December 01, 2020 - malignant neoplasms. 2 - 6 However, the impacts of cancer and its treatment are not uniform, with risks … risk-based survivorship care, and the lack of clarity regarding the appropriate models of childhood … Below, we describe the approaches will use for consulting with the stakeholders, searching, screening … Screening Studies will be included based on their potential to inform development or testing of program … Screening will occur iteratively along the lines described above for searching.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-203-adhd-disposition-comments.pdf
January 01, 2018 - From
screening it was excluded for
being a guideline. … for
exclusion), and (8) that passed full-text
screening and were included in the
review. … For example, health risk
behaviors such as substance abuse, binge eating, etc. … No other
identified risks found (would be good to put a statistical
estimate for how high the risk, … e.g., of suicide or sudden death,
could be and still not be detected).
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/integrated-pain-management/protocol
December 01, 2020 - least risk of bias. … for full-text screening. … Assessment of Methodological Risk of Bias of Individual Studies Methods from the Methods Guide for Effectiveness … Criteria for grading the quality of individual studies Rating Description and Criteria Good Least risk … Annual surveillance report of drug-related risks and outcomes—United States, 2018.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/autism-update/consumer
May 01, 2020 - There were not enough studies for researchers to say for sure, however, whether TEACCH was effective. … or have symptoms that might increase their risk of hurting themselves. … For example, research does not show whether a program usually works best for older or younger children … Making a Decision
There are many things for you to consider when choosing therapies or programs for … Vision, Hearing, and Developmental Screening and Followup
Research Protocol
Jun 26, 2024
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/ptsd-adult-treatment-update/research-protocol
December 01, 2019 - for exposure to trauma and, thus, at elevated risk for a PTSD diagnosis. … victims of particular types of trauma or to determine comparative risks of adverse effects. … Assessment of Methodological Risk of Bias of Individual Studies
To assess the risk of bias (i.e., internal … The psychological risks of Vietnam for U.S. veterans: a revisit with new data and methods. … ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk of bias in non-randomised studies of interventions.
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/strategies-integrating-behavioral-health/protocol
December 01, 2024 - As such, we will assess risk of bias for Questions 2 and 5a. … Predefined criteria will be used to assess the risk of bias for each individual included study, using … Reviews . 43 Studies will be rated as “low risk of bias,” “medium risk of bias,” or “high risk of bias … Each study evaluated will be independently reviewed for risk of bias by two team members. … Similar to assessment of risk of bias for individual studies, the strength of evidence (SOE) for each
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effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/alcohol-use-disorders/protocol
December 01, 2022 - those used to treat alcohol withdrawal. 40 They referenced a growing body of research to support basic screening … whom acamprosate and oral naltrexone are not suitable or prefer disulfiram and understand the relative … risks of taking the drug; and (3) to have specialist and competent staff administer pharmacological … Two independent reviewers will assess risk of bias for each study. … For binary outcomes (e.g., adverse events), we will calculate risk differences between groups or risk