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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/colorectal-cancer-screening
May 18, 2021 - Stool-Based Tests
Stool-based screening requires persons to collect samples directly from their feces … high-sensitivity gFOBT requires some dietary and medication restrictions prior to collecting stool samples … and sDNA-FIT 33 , 34 (sDNA-FIT involves collecting an entire bowel movement), while collection of samples … from colonoscopy to follow up abnormal gFOBT results
Requires dietary restrictions and three stool samples
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/CVoJ9fc9nv2Zsgs8R8XabH
September 01, 2022 - The traditional algorithm utilizes a nontreponemal test as the initial screen
and reactive samples … In comparison, the reverse algorithm
uses a treponemal test as the initial screen and reactive samples … A 2019 systematic review and meta-analysis found that programs
offering self-collection of samples … Self-collection of samples as an additional
approach to deliver testing services for sexually transmitted … self-reported sexually
transmitted bacterial infections from 2010
and 2017 in two large European samples
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening
May 13, 2025 - chemiluminescence immunoassay) for the initial screening, followed by a nontreponemal test for reactive samples … pallidum are available that can be performed in a clinical setting or at home using fingerstick blood samples
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan15/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening
September 15, 2013 - Share to Facebook
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Final Research Plan
Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening
September 15, 2013
Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the U.S. government. T…
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/skin-cancer-counseling-2003
October 06, 2003 - more likely to have educational materials in the waiting room (70.4% vs. 34%) and to have sunscreen samples … simple reminder systems for clinicians and office staff and making instructional materials and sunscreen samples … Single 60-minute visit by study personnel to each office to provide free patient materials and sunscreen samples
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/exVc75LHoUdnqjY6wYxzGV
June 01, 2003 - more likely to have educational materials in the
waiting room (70.4% vs. 34%) and to have sunscreen
samples … simple reminder systems for
clinicians and office staff and making instructional
materials and sunscreen samples … Single 60-minute visit by study personnel to each office to provide free patient
materials and sunscreen samples
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gRNjNsmqZvBC-DnHGRMgG3
December 01, 2014 - previous
trials,
although
significance
varies
Study conducted
in the United
Kingdom using
self-collected
samples … Female urine samples
tested with TMA, PCR, and SDA provided sensitivities of
72.0% to 98.2% (24, 27, … Lower sensitivities for
urine samples using TMA (72.0%) and PCR (84.0%) were
reported in a study that
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/snz9tH_heqjzSRWq83KmF3
May 01, 2021 - chemiluminescence immu-
noassay) for the initial screening, followed by a nontreponemal test
for reactive samples … Differences in testing
protocols, training, and specimen collection (eg, sera vs whole-
blood samples
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/syphilis-infection-nonpregnant-adults-adolescents-screening
September 27, 2022 - chemiluminescence immunoassay) for the initial screening, followed by a nontreponemal test for reactive samples … Differences in testing protocols, training, and specimen collection (eg, sera vs whole-blood samples)
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - rapid tests (<15 minutes) using colorimetric assays, 30 and to an EIA-based test using oral fluid samples … control survey of 140 laboratories 26 most errors involved misclassification of positive or negative samples … 43 In a survey of over 1 million newborn specimens for maternal HIV antibody, <1 in 4,000 screened samples … Serologicaldiagnosis of HIV infection using oral fluid samples.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary19/colorectal-cancer-screening
May 18, 2021 - Diagnostic yield improves with collection of 2 samples in fecal immunochemical test screening without … Number of samples in faecal immunochemical test screening: more might be less. … Fresh vs frozen samples and ambient temperature have little effect on detection of colorectal cancer … Estimates apply to Hemoccult SENSA; test is no longer widely used in the US and requires 3 stool samples … Estimates apply to Cologuard (sDNA-FIT)
In the largest study, 6% of people had inadequate stool samples
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/food-insecurity-screening
March 11, 2025 - insecurity were included if they were either conducted in a health care setting or included very large samples … These were studies using data from the US Census Bureau, including very large samples that are representative … studies would add potentially valuable information, given their large size and carefully constructed samples
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/drug-use-illicit-screening
June 09, 2020 - and drug use disorders) compared with a structured or semistructured clinical interview or biological samples … Studies evaluating the accuracy of biological drug screening tests (eg, urine samples) were not included … high numbers of known drug users, and some of the larger studies were conducted among non–clinic-based samples … methods that pose questions about drug use or drug-related risks, not laboratory testing of biologic samples … Most studies conducted in US-based primary care population, although included studies represented samples
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/healthy-lifestyle-and-physical-activity-for-cvd-prevention-adults-without-known-risk-factors-behavioral-counseling
July 26, 2022 - The mean age of the samples ranged from 18.5 to 79.5 years, and most trials included both men and women … provided on the underlying social conditions (ie, risks and inequities) present among the included samples … comers” or those recruited based on a sociodemographic characteristic alone; “suboptimal behavior,” samples … they were not meeting specific thresholds for dietary or physical activity behaviors; “elevated risk,” samples
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/2Wc3FRHpVDPX2jT_WzjEXX
July 31, 2020 - arise from colonoscopy to follow up abnormal
gFOBT results
• Requires dietary restrictions and 3 stool samples … Stool-Based Tests
Stool-based screening requires persons to collect samples directly
from their feces … high-sensitivity gFOBT requires some dietary and
medication restrictions prior to collecting stool samples … FIT and sDNA-FIT33,34 (sDNA-FIT involves
collecting an entire bowel movement), while collection of samples
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/genital-herpes-simplex-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - 27 EIA, however, had a concordance of only 59% with conventional viral culture in a large study of samples … 88% compared to conventional culture, 22 and 43% and 71%, respectively, compared to cytology, 29 on samples
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/drug-abuse-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - urine testing: water loading, diuretic use, ingestion of interfering substances, or adulterating urine samples … compounds in foods. 48 To prevent falsely implicating persons as users of illegal drugs, screen-positive samples
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gWJU-ZynehGyLBVYtDmMow
May 01, 2009 - Sera samples tested by using
TPHA (serial dilutions,
considered reactive at �1:80)
and VDRL (diluted … Samples were
considered to have biological
false-positive results if they
were VDRL-positive but TPHA
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/3HxQuXnyqHpUKNqjB7hWBw
September 01, 2005 - Studies were
conducted in highly selected samples of women, and re-
sults may not be generalizable to … In Monte Carlo simulation, random samples for the esti-
mate of P�D��G� are obtained as follows. … First, random samples
of logit(P) are drawn from the following normal distribution:
N�logit̂(P), var̂ … Then, by transformation, random samples for
estimates of P�D��G� are obtained as:
P�D �G�� �
exp(logit … Random samples of RR are obtained by first drawing
random samples of ln(RR) from N�ln(RR̂), var̂�ln(
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YJtsbuhNtrLyn6NpJZtfXk
April 24, 2023 - chemiluminescence immunoassay) for the ini-
tial screening, followed by a nontreponemal test for reactive samples … pallidum are available that
can be performed in a clinical setting or at home using fingerstick
blood samples