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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/breastfeeding-counseling-2003
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Recommendations and Rationale
Breastfeeding: Counseling, July 2003
July 01, 2003
Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the U.S. government. …
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R3y9LSud52CGL8mG4wvxoT
June 09, 2020 - Optimal
scaling of the CAST and of SDS Scale in a national
sample of adolescents. … Psychometric
properties of the Cannabis Abuse Screening Test
(CAST) in a French sample of adolescents … Screening for cannabis use disorders in
an adolescent emergency department sample. … Empirical
validation of the CRAFFT abuse screening test in a
Spanish sample.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/obesity-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2005
July 12, 2005 - behavioral counseling treatment literature is limited, due to marginal quality trials employing small sample … and girls (elevated total scores) were not significant, but may be revealed in studies with larger sample … General pediatric
N=810
Japanese school boys and girls
-ages 4-12 years
Population sample … GTT > 140 mg/dl, BMI z score > 2.0 (97%ile), HDL cholesterol < 5%ile
Obese sample
N=439
41% white … Sample size.
Administration of reliable screening test.
Return to Table of Contents
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/prevention-of-human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pre-exposure-prophylaxis-june-2019
June 11, 2019 - Condom use rates in a national probability sample of males and females ages 14 to 94 in the United States … Preexposure prophylaxis guidelines have low sensitivity for identifying seroconverters in a sample of
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6desD2XJCQKF8ZDPMS-NU_
July 01, 2005 - behavioral counseling treatment
literature is limited, due to marginal quality trials employing small sample … and girls (elevated total scores) were not significant, but may be
revealed in studies with larger sample … General
pediatric
N=810
Japanese school
boys and girls
ages 4 – 12 years
Population
sample … GTT > 140 mg/dl,
BMI z score > 2.0
(97%ile), HDL
cholesterol < 5%ile
Obese
sample
(N=439) … • Handles indeterminate result in a reasonable manner
• Spectrum of patients included in study
• Sample
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-statins/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
November 13, 2016 - For analyses with 10 or more trials, funnel plots were constructed to detect small sample effects. 17 … in the Supplement). 14 , 18-35 The trials enrolled between 95 and 17,802 study participants (total sample … ASCOT-LLA, 20 which were both stopped early and together accounted for approximately 40% of the total sample … baseline lipid levels, exclusion of trials stopped early, and exclusion of trials with some (<10% of sample … Fair
Age 28-75 y
Persistent microalbuminuria (urine albumin >10 mg/L in 1 early-morning spot sample
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary20/suicide-risk-in-adolescents-adults-and-older-adults-screening
April 15, 2013 - trial reported suicide rates per 100,000 persons as its outcome, rather than following an identified sample … fractions of Axis I and Axis II mental disorders for suicide attempts: findings from a representative sample … United States; only trial that involved population-based screening was done in Sri Lanka 63
Fair
Sample … ideation plus alcohol use (age range NR)
Samaraweera et al, 2007 63
Adult (aged 15–64 y) sample … attempt, moderate to severe anxiety, or substantial hopelessness, based on school-based screening; random sample
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February 12, 2019 - of participants were
included; however, it was required that the number not exceed 50%
of the total sample … Additionally, none limited their
sample to women at increased risk of depression, suggesting that
some … although
effects were either not large, of marginal statistical
significance, or based on a very small sample … Prevention of Postpartum Difficulties
in a High Risk Sample [dissertation].
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review49/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
November 15, 2012 - We also included large studies (sample size >1000 participants) reporting harms associated with diagnostic … Study, Year, Country (Reference)
Study Design
Sample … negative psychological and social effects, but results are difficult to interpret because of small sample
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening-september-2014
September 22, 2014 - Assessment of best single sample for finding chlamydia in women with and without symptoms: a diagnostic
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cognitive-impairment-older-adults
June 12, 2025 - Share to Facebook
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in progress
Final Research Plan
Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults: Screening
June 12, 2025
Recommendations made by the USPSTF are independent of the U.S. government. …
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/breastfeeding-primary-care-interventions
April 11, 2025 - Sample sizes for the included trials ranged from 39 to 9675 participants, and the median sample size … cases, peer counselors were recruited specifically for the study; they were chosen to represent the sample … Using community health workers to improve health outcomes in a sample of Hispanic women and their infants
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening
May 13, 2025 - In a US national sample, approximately 5% of congenital syphilis cases occurred in pregnancies that initially
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-pregnant-nonpregnant-adults
February 22, 2024 - and large (n≥1,000) controlled observational studies KQ 5: Randomized, controlled trials and large (sample
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Lm94jySKCYrG3zsUP8Jd8E
February 16, 2016 - One study
followed up a sample of children who were referred for diagnostic
evaluation as a result of … efficacy of adapted responsive teaching
for infants at risk of autism spectrum disorder in a
community sample
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - considered "reactive" only when a positive result has been confirmed in a second test of the original sample … A separate sample should be submitted for persons found to be seropositive for the first time, to rule
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KSYrhQuAswGjTww_4sDFGZ
December 01, 2007 - on the Harms of Early Treatment of High Blood Pressure*
Author, Year
(Reference)
Study Objective Sample … For harms of early treat-
ment, 2 reviewers abstracted information on sample size,
entry criteria, demographic
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ecWjjTgXCffjwPyqgNCEpR
February 01, 2006 - RCTs
that demonstrated improved speech and language outcomes had several limitations, such
as small sample … Fluharty Preschool Speech and
Language Screening Test: a population-based validation study using sample
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6L2obA88s86MoZDbWtMPTU
December 01, 2011 - Questions and Summary of Evidence Reviewed
KQs and Comparisons of
Interest
Outcomes Studies (Total Sample … significant when the P value was
Table 1—Continued
KQs and Comparisons of
Interest
Outcomes Studies (Total Sample … supplementation vs. calcium supplementation alone to be equivalent to vitamin D supplementation
vs. placebo.
† Sample … The size of the
circle is proportional to the sample size of the RCT.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sZN5HHS8w5Sar6bBPabsaB
June 01, 2008 - An investigator screened titles and abstracts, and a ran-
dom sample of 1500 titles and abstracts was … 31.2%
Previous MI: 7.6%
Established vascular disease: 16.7%
Stroke: 4.6%
Mean SBP/DBP in total study sample … pressure.
† Data reported as percentages for the DM/non-DM groups in ALLHAT and for the total study sample … Lipid Interventions in Diabetic and Nondiabetic Populations*
Study, Year
(Reference)
Intervention Sample … Size, n Mean Length of Follow-up Sample Characteristics† Intervention Outcomes
DPP, 2000 (156, 157)