-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/tonsillectomy_research-protocol.pdf
February 10, 2016 - We scanned a random sample of 100
non-English abstracts retrieved by our MEDLINE search … We will, however, re-assess a sample of non-English
studies as we update our MEDLINE … larger observational studies
of harms of tonsillectomy in the literature, and the larger sample … age distribution, demographic attributes, and the underlying
indications in the study sample … established concepts of the quantity of evidence (e.g.,
numbers of studies, aggregate ending-sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ptsd-adult-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
December 20, 2011 - In addition, we will include nonrandomized
controlled trials of any sample size, prospective cohort … studies with an eligible comparison group with a sample
size of at least 500, and case-control studies … with a
sample size of at least 500. … We will not include
observational studies with a sample size of less than 500
or for other KQs due … For KQ 6, we have chosen a sample size cutoff
Source: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov
Published
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prostate-cancer-therapies-update_research-protocol.pdf
April 01, 2013 - risk of bias,
retrospective studies must have used consecutive enrollment or
enrollment of a random sample … percent confidence interval (95% CI) will be calculated from
reported means, standard deviations, and sample … adverse-event outcomes with ranges according to treatment option, tumor characteristics, and
group sample … We will summarize the results of individual studies with relation to sample size and the 95% CI. … completion dates but have not been published within 2 years of completion
• Whether studies with smaller sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/fatty-acids-cardiovascular-disease_research-protocol.pdf
April 02, 2015 - • Minimum sample sizes
o All outcomes: To be determined
§ We will aim for a minimum of about … outcomes
• We expect to include at least 50 RCTs
• We will choose RCTs based on a combination of sample … • We expect to include at least 50 RCTs
• We will choose RCTs based on a combination of sample … exposures, or biomarker
status (and comparators) analyzed; outcome definitions; enrolled and analyzed sample … These included descriptions of the study design, sample size
intervention(s), follow-up duration, outcomes
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/renal-artery-stenosis_surveillance.pdf
June 01, 2012 - The sample size of the randomized trials ranged from 82 11
to 806 7. … The sample size of the observational studies ranged from 40 13 to 149 5 participants. … The findings from an RCT with smaller sample size (n=82) favored the revascularization
group:
Medical … [sample size =55]
The survival curves were nearly
identical for the two groups over 42
months. … Or 2) a trial not published in the above top 5 journals but have a sample size of at least triple the
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pdf/epc-child-adolesc-mental-health-grand-rounds.pptx
May 22, 2025 - Brief Assessment Tools
Characteristic Range Across Studies
Risk of Bias 1 low, 9 moderate, 8 high
Sample … 46
Extra Slides: Flow Diagram
47
Extra Slides: KQ1 RoB
Study Was a consecutive or random sample … CAMS
Predominantly white but 40% male sample.
Not superior to TAU. … DDP
Female and White sample.
Before-after study.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/renal-artery-stenosis_research-2007.pdf
January 01, 2007 - restrictive patient eligibility or
inadequate reporting; and limited power of studies due to small sample … Moderate
Sample is representative of a relevant subgroup of the target population, but not the entire … Low
Sample is representative of a narrow subgroup of subjects only, and is of limited applicability … N, minimum sample size; >=6
mo, minimum duration 6 months; >=1993, patients included had interventions … Studies ordered from longest to shortest duration of followup, then sample size.
22
Figure
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/hip-feature-treatment-future_research.pdf
September 23, 2010 - Likely multicenter
studies will be
necessary to attain
adequately powered
sample sizes. … The sample size was limited by the Paperwork
Reduction Act and Information Collections Policy (44 USC … Instead, we sought to minimize the burden by using a small
sample size and informal discussions via … Sample size est. was 220;
300 envelopes were
generated but only 210
enrolled: groups were
unbalanced
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/celiac-disease_disposition-comments.pdf
January 28, 2016 - Commentator
& Affiliation
Section Comment Response
of celiac disease and when a second blood
sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/manges.pdf
May 29, 2025 - ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
INNOVATIONS CONFERENCE -- ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
SPEAKER: ELLEN MANGES,
SENIOR ADVISOR, OFFICE OF SOLID WASTE AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE (OSWER)
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (EPA)
MANGES: My name is Ellen Manges. I'm a senior advisor. I…
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/disparities-quality-improvement_research-protocol.pdf
February 23, 2012 - The minimum sample size for inclusion is 50 per study-intervention
group. … information (e.g., minimum effect size, standard error), to inform a power calculation,
the minimum sample … year of publication, study location (e.g., city, state) and time
period, population description, sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antipsychotics-adults_research-protocol.pdf
December 01, 2010 - The form will be pilot tested on a sample of studies. … The form will be pilot tested on a
sample of studies. … assessed by using the cohort Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.23
This scale includes seven items that assess sample … Each
assessment form will be pilot tested on a sample of studies.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/traumatic-brain-injury-rehabilitation-future_research.pdf
January 01, 2013 - stakeholder participation, we were not able to collect a representative perspective from a larger
sample … example, factors that affect the feasibility of conducting
randomized controlled trials include the sample … Similar to RCT
Sample size will need to
be larger than
experimental designs
given heterogeneity … Sample size will need to
be larger than randomized
designs given
heterogeneity of population
and … stakeholder participation, we were not able to collect a representative perspective from a larger
sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/disparities-quality-improvement_disposition-comments.pdf
August 27, 2012 - See the “guidance” for CERs for some
sample language, which ought to help. … You
might even consider a new heading for Sample Size. … We have inserted a level two heading for
“Sample Size”. … We have
deleted the table footnote and added a
section for “Sample Size”. … As noted by
the authors, this was an estimate for minimum required
sample size.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-235-pharma-nonpharma-ptsd-update-summary.pdf
November 01, 2020 - The majority of studies were conducted in the United
States (62%), and most had sample sizes in the
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/acs-depression-research-protocol-amended.pdf
February 15, 2017 - Australia, New Zealand
Study design • Original peer-reviewed data
• KQ 1: Observational studies, sample … size ≥50 subjects
• KQ 2: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs), sample
size ≥20 subjects
Editorials … Before they are used, abstraction form templates will
be pilot-tested with a sample of included articles … methodological quality of individual studies, the spectrum of depressive disorders,
and age of the sample … Influence of trial sample size on
treatment effect estimates: meta-epidemiological study.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cer-243-prehospital-airway-management-disposition-comments.pdf
June 14, 2021 - If a study had 10 percent or fewer
pediatric patients in the sample, we categorized the study as “adult … There are
limitations in this manner, especially study sample
size, but when attempting to answer questions
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-256-telehealth-women-preventive-services-executive-summary.pdf
June 01, 2022 - We did not conduct statistical
or graphical methods for assessing for small sample effects (a potential
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methodological-recommendations-framework-communications_research.pdf
September 01, 2013 - meta-analysis of normally distributed data compared with other linear
weighting schemes (e.g., by sample … inadequate to answer such questions as which method minimizes statistical bias because in an
empirical sample … The
performance of tests of publication bias and
other sample size effects in systematic
reviews of
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/tinnitus_research-protocol.pdf
February 22, 2012 - study characteristics
(i.e., population characteristics, treatment interventions, study outcomes, sample … diagnostic accuracy outcomes, and the
effect size for treatment monitoring; this domain is related to study sample … ☐ ☐ ☐
Was the sample size justified? … Study Attrition
- The proportion of sample completing the study and providing
outcome data is adequate … - Adequate study sample has complete data for prognostic factors.