-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/menopause-protocol-130612.pdf
June 12, 2013 - different target population (the treatment
indication being chronic disease prevention in the study sample … studies Exclude
Single arm/case series Exclude
Case reports Exclude
Minimum duration ≥ 12 weeks
Sample … studies Include
Single arm/case series Exclude
Case reports Exclude
Minimum duration ≥12 weeks
Sample … Include
Single arm/case series Exclude
Case reports Exclude
Minimum duration
5 yearsa
1 yearb
Sample … arm/case series Include
Case reports (life-threatening events) Include
Minimum duration None
Sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/urinary-incontinence-update_research-protocol.pdf
June 06, 2017 - Study
designs
For effectiveness outcomes: Randomized
controlled trials (RCTs), with no minimum
sample … For harms outcomes: RCTs, with no minimum
sample size; nonrandomized longitudinal
comparative studies … N = sample size; PICOTS = populations, interventions, comparators, outcomes, timing, and setting; RCT … exposures, and comparators analyzed; outcome
definitions; effect modifiers; enrolled and analyzed sample … studies, the
2012 AHRQ review only assessed only study strategies to reduce bias and justification of
sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs4-computerized-cds-protocol.pdf
May 08, 2023 - Depending on the expected volume of literature, the EPC team may opt to have
a randomly selected 10% sample … team will decide whether it has
enough time and resources to ask a second team member to check a 10% sample … whether
it has enough time and resources to ask a second team member to check a randomly
selected 10% sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/pressure-ulcer-treatment_research-protocol.pdf
November 08, 2011 - Sample size restrictions will not be set a priori, and case series may be
used; however, case studies … for pressure ulcer treatments with a date
limit of 1985 to the present (i.e., 2011); Table 1 shows a sample … Sample search strategy
1 Pressure Ulcer/dh, dt, nu, rt, rh, su, th, ae, co, in, mo, po, to
2 pressure … or imprecise)
We will also estimate publication bias by examining whether studies with smaller sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/outcome-definition-and-measurement-chapter-6.pptx
January 01, 2013 - frequency and length of followup assessments to be included in the study after initial treatment, and the sample … The study power for a given sample size may be increased when such composite measures are used as compared … This problem can present as a “ceiling” effect, where a larger proportion of the sample reports no disability … Similarly, “floor” effects are seen when the physical activities are too difficult for the sample to … Utility scores are generally first ascertained directly in a sample of people with the condition in question
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antiplatelet-treatment_executive.pdf
September 01, 2013 - Testing for CYP2C19 variants
requires a sample of somatic genetic material, usually
obtained from a … blood sample or from buccal swabs. … We considered evidence to be sparse if it was from only
one study with a small sample size. … The 106 studies had intermediate to large sample sizes:
median number of enrolled individuals = 277, … The sample sizes ranged from 21 to
more than 2,000 participants, and all 14 studies were
relatively
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-update_executive.pdf
June 01, 2011 - studies of LV mass/
Low (ACEI vs. function, these were dominated by poor-quality studies with
ARB); small sample … ACEI or in longitudinal cohort studies, and relatively small sample
ARB) sizes for ARBs, the precise … Future research should utilize large
databases with sufficient sample sizes to obtain
more precise estimates
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/depression-brain-injury_research-protocol.pdf
December 09, 2009 - After
reviewing a sample of relevant articles, the team will design the data collection form and test … publication, study location (e.g., country, city, state) and time
period, population description, sample … use
established concepts of the quantity of evidence (e.g., numbers of studies, aggregate ending
sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-research-report-pilot-promote-entry-data-srdr_0.pdf
October 01, 2019 - ............................................................................................... 2
Sample … Aim 1: Determine the Sources of Flat File Data That Were
Recently Submitted by EPCs to SRDR
Sample … We restricted the sample size to nine respondents. … Limitation to Survey
The small sample size (nine respondents) is an important limitation to the findings … Methods
Aim 1: Determine the Sources of Flat File Data That Were Recently Submitted by EPCs to SRDR
Sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/trauma-interventions-maltreatment-child_executive.pdf
April 01, 2013 - Sample sizes are commonly
very small. … For
feasibility issues, such families were commonly excluded
from a study sample. … Statistical Considerations: Even with concerns about
limited sample sizes and attrition, few studies … Childhood abuse
and lifetime psychopathology in a community sample. … A longitudinal study
of maternal depression and child maltreatment in a national sample
of families
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-207-ptsd-disposition-comments.pdf
May 17, 2018 - We also considered variation in sample
characteristics, study characteristics (length and
components … A "statistically significant" result,
p<.05, merely means that the sample size was large
enough to … No matter
how small the deviation, there is always a sample size
large enough to give 80% power of … In our
revision, we do include information about the proportion
of the sample with clinical PTSD in … the sample
characteristic table for each of our 13 studies that
included a portion of participants
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/patient-safety-practices-rapid-protocol.pdf
September 09, 2022 - A second team member will check a 10% sample of citations
to verify that important studies were not … A second team member will check a 10% sample of the full
text reviews to verify that important studies
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/atrial-fibrillation_disposition-comments.pdf
June 28, 2013 - Other sample
sizes are included in the study characteristics tables
provided in Appendix F. … sizes of each study
We have added in columns of the sample sizes for
all the tables as requested. … We have
therefore left off the sample size in the forest plots
but have instead included the number … Other
sample sizes are included in the study
characteristics tables provided in Appendix F. … Other
sample sizes are included in the study
characteristics tables provided in Appendix F.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/version-2-risk-of-reinfection-from-SARSCoV2_0.pdf
December 31, 2022 - Within a given sample, the “positive” (infected) or “negative” (not infected)
cohorts form the denominators … ~85%), but this value should be interpreted in the context of high precision resulting
from large sample … reinfection and generally supports our conclusions, though no reinfections were
observed, and the sample … Only four of the studies reported on vaccinations in their sample populations, and none
reported the … Because prior infection and vaccination both provide strong protection against infection, large sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/colorectal-cancer-screening_executive.pdf
February 01, 2012 - Aliquots—A measured portion of a sample taken for
analysis. … Analytic specificity—Ability present in the sample of
assay to measure the target substance when potentially … interfering or cross-reacting substances are present in the
sample. … assay to detect
the presence of hemoglobin in feces that is not visibly
apparent in which a fecal sample … allele-specific hybridization reaction to detect K-ras mutations in
stool DNA: high prevalence in a large sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/system/files/docs/topic-brief-radiation-therapy-bone-metastases.pdf
August 01, 2022 - Total: 0
Total: 17, from a sample of 200
• RCT: 0
• Pre-post: 15
Clinicaltrials.gov: 2
Question … fractionation,
dose constraints,
RT techniques in
initial radiation
Total: 0
Total: 20, from a sample … Because a large number of articles were identified, we reviewed a random
sample of 200 titles and abstracts … projected total number of included studies based on the proportion of studies
included from the random sample … *These studies were taken from a sample of 200
studies.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/stakeholders-engagement-others_research-2011.pdf
January 01, 2011 - rationale for recruiting each
group (similar to inception
cohort)
Report methods used to
identify, sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/antipsychotics-children-update_executive.pdf
January 01, 2018 - otherwise
specified were the most common uses (32% and 37.2%,
respectively) for antipsychotics in a sample … d Downgraded for ROB and imprecision because of small sample size, typically < 200 patients in total. … b Downgraded for ROB.
c Downgraded for ROB and imprecision because of small sample size, typically < … b Downgraded for ROB and imprecision because of small sample size (typically < 200 patients).
21 … Few
studies having small sample sizes reported on major AEs
which were often rare outcomes.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s149.pdf
October 01, 2007 - The first assumption
is that the patients are a random sample drawn from the
appropriate reference population … One possibility for E(Yobs K, Z) is to use the sample
mean responses within the observed strata of K … This
choice can lead to unstable estimates due to small sample
sizes, especially for skewed data such … In Table 1, we present the means and medians of the
relevant continuous variables for the analytic sample … When clinical
trials are not practical, or precluded by the need for a very
large sample to detect an
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s166.pdf
October 01, 2007 - observed between the
modified and original indirect comparisons is attributable to
both the decreased sample … allows
unreasonably high values to be sampled for the variance and
should probably not be used when sample … to the wider confi-
dence intervals of indirect estimates than of direct estimates
(assuming similar sample