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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/dietary-protein-intake-protocol-amendment.pdf
November 28, 2023 - during screening, we will “tag” studies in PICO portal (using certain
identifiers, such as small sample … size
for metabolic
Smaller sample sizes may
be observed for highly
controlled metabolic
14 … Thus, studies
performed in this
population will also be
included regardless of
sample size.
11/ … Smaller sample sizes may
be observed for highly
controlled metabolic
studies due to the level of … Thus, studies
performed in this
population will also be
included regardless of
sample size.
11/
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/Evidence%20Summary_2.pdf
May 01, 2020 - versus control: Evidence summary in women with unspecified
parity
Category Outcome
Study Design
(Sample … Moderate
(Imprecise)
11
Category Outcome
Study Design
(Sample Size) Conclusion
SOE
(Rationale … versus control: Evidence summary in women with
unspecified parity
Category Outcome
Study Design
(Sample … Ambulation versus control: Evidence summary in nulliparous women
Category Outcome
Study Design
(Sample … Feasibility and ethical challenges
with obtaining a large, contemporary sample of
women laboring with
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-d-opioid-chronic-pain-surveill-report-1.xlsx
September 30, 2015 - controlled trials
Author, Year Study Design
Duration Setting
Country Eligibility Criteria Interventions Sample … Oral methadone (30 to 60 mg daily) (9 assigned, 6 f/u) Overall sample
Mean age: 41 years
Female sex: … B (unmatched sample)
Mean age (SD): 55.6 (13.22) vs. 58.2 (12.82) years
Female sex: 9.88% vs. 9.49% … ); 38,716 (matched sample) Visit counts for physical therapy, pain clinics, chiropractic care, primary … HR 1.19 (95% CI 1.06 to 1.35) Insurance Fair
Salkar, 2021 Case-control, Medicare 5% National Sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/study-size-planning-chapter-9.pptx
January 01, 2013 - The tyranny of power: is there a better way to calculate sample size? BMJ 2009 Oct 6;339:b3985. … Investigators should also consider other cases whereby the sample size may be reduced—such as loss to … Report the statistical power or type II error level (for study size calculations) or the assumed sample … Report the details of the sample size formulas and calculations including correction for loss to followup … Examples include Stata, Confidence Interval Analysis, and Power Analysis and Sample Size (PASS).
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/medical-test-reviews-frameworks.ppt
June 01, 2012 - Sample Replacement Test Project:
FFDM Versus SFM (2 of 4)
Samson D, Schoelles KM. … Sample Replacement Test Project:
FFDM Versus SFM (4 of 4)
Samson D, Schoelles KM. … Sample Replacement Test Project: FFDM Versus SFM (4 of 4)
To summarize the sample replacement test project … Sample Add-on Test Project:
HER2 Gene Amplification Assay (2 of 4)
Samson D, Schoelles KM. … Sample Triage Test Project:
Positron Emission Tomography (2 of 4)
Samson D, Schoelles KM.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/medical-test-reviews-frameworks.ppt
June 01, 2012 - Sample Replacement Test Project:
FFDM Versus SFM (2 of 4)
Samson D, Schoelles KM. … Sample Replacement Test Project:
FFDM Versus SFM (4 of 4)
Samson D, Schoelles KM. … Sample Replacement Test Project: FFDM Versus SFM (4 of 4)
To summarize the sample replacement test project … Sample Add-on Test Project:
HER2 Gene Amplification Assay (2 of 4)
Samson D, Schoelles KM. … Sample Triage Test Project:
Positron Emission Tomography (2 of 4)
Samson D, Schoelles KM.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/indirect-comparisons_research.pdf
March 01, 2013 - Pfizer Inc
C-7
Reference
Study, Sample Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria Active Control … C-8
Reference
Study, Sample Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria Active Control Sponsorship
such … Herschorn, 201028
Study:RCT
Sample:1712
Men and women aged
≥18 years, with
symptoms of OAB … C-29
Reference
Study, Sample Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria Active Control Sponsorship
of … C-32
Reference
Study, Sample Inclusion Criteria Exclusion Criteria Active Control Sponsorship
of
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/app-d-opioid-chronic-pain-surveillance-report-2.xlsx
September 30, 2015 - controlled trials
Author, Year Study Design
Duration Setting
Country Eligibility Criteria Interventions Sample … Oral methadone (30 to 60 mg daily) (9 assigned, 6 f/u) Overall sample
Mean age: 41 years
Female sex: … B (unmatched sample)
Mean age (SD): 55.6 (13.22) vs. 58.2 (12.82) years
Female sex: 9.88% vs. 9.49% … ); 38,716 (matched sample) Visit counts for physical therapy, pain clinics, chiropractic care, primary … HR 1.19 (95% CI 1.06 to 1.35) Insurance Fair
Salkar, 2021 Case-control, Medicare 5% National Sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/migraine-future_research.pdf
April 01, 2013 - Again, blinding and sample size are key considerations. … This should be considered when calculating sample size. … Again, blinding and sample size are key considerations. … A sample with diverse disease characteristics will be
necessary. … This should be considered when calculating sample size.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s81.pdf
October 01, 2007 - Subjects: A random sample of 3987 admissions drawn from all 41
Utah acute-care hospitals in 2001 and … If the combined accuracy of jackknife classifications was at
least as good as the whole-sample model, … We
expect increased stability with adequate sample sizes. … Moreover, the sensitivity
analysis of a small sample of admissions at each hospital
demonstrated wide … At
the time of this writing, however, there was only 1 report of
a validated PSI using a cohort sample
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/congestive-heart-failure-medicines_research.pdf
March 01, 2010 - However, the effectiveness of H-ISDN in a community sample of African-Americans
and other racial/ethnic … We excluded 366,249 patients (62% of the total) and took a random sample of
20% of Whites (excluding … Our sample was >98% male, limiting the generalizability of our findings to women. … This large sample allowed us to evaluate outcomes in multiple subgroups. … WITH ADEQUATE SAMPLE SIZE
(N = 223,354)
HISPANIC
(N = 7,731)
AFRICAN-AMERICAN
(N = 32,611)
WHITE
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/juvenile-arthritis-dmards_research-protocol.pdf
March 09, 2010 - Because JIA is rare, assembling a large
sample size is challenging. … Therefore, we will not restrict studies based on sample size alone. … ]
• Sample consists of children 18 years of age or younger. … If the study includes adults, at
least 80 percent of the sample will be children or the outcomes must … • Sample consists of children 18 years of age or younger.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/cf_deliberativemethodswebinar_recruiting.pdf
May 29, 2025 - Slide 1
Recruiting/Selecting Participants
Susan Dorr Goold, MD, MHSA, MA
Professor of Internal Medicine and
Health Management and Policy
University of Michigan
1
Alternatives to Random Sampling
• Substantive representation
– Based on extent to which groups affected by
decision at issue …
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/grant-manuscripts/graphical-augmentations-abstract
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/s38.pdf
October 01, 2007 - of the anticipated
design effect for a proposed cluster-randomized trial and its impli-
cations for sample … From the parallel
perspective of the necessary sample size to detect a prespeci-
fied effect with given … Usually, assuming the same total
number of patients in a given study, the variance of the
sample mean … In many settings, one can
use standard approaches for estimating sample size, assuming
no clustering, … UNBALANCED COVARIATES AND
BALANCING SCORES
With reasonable sample sizes, randomization will tend
to
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-tests-bias_methods.pdf
July 01, 2012 - aspects of data analysis, applicability, whether ethics approval is specified, and
5-2
whether sample … Selection bias
The selection process determines the composition of the study sample. … Partial verification bias Only a selected sample of patients who underwent the index test is verified … Did the whole
sample or a random
selection of the sample
receive verification
using a reference … YES: All relatives that the proband identifies/reports upon represent the whole sample of
relatives.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antipsychotics-children-future_research.pdf
February 01, 2012 - Approximate Sample Size Required Per Group for Comparisons of Two Proportions . 23
Table 7. … We also performed sample power analyses to help identify pragmatic
barriers of the potential designs … Sample Size Requirements
This section provides a simple framework for thinking about the sample size … of 14 (the sample size listed for an effect size of 0.80 and one
sample). … Java Applets for power and
sample size [Computer software]. 2006-9.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cell-free-dna-appendix-c-prepub-final.xlsx
January 01, 2025 - A nonconsecutive convenience sample was used. … The details all focus on the split sample (development sample and validation sample) rather than on the … external validation sample. … The details all focus on the split sample (development sample and validation sample) rather than on the … external validation sample.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cell-free-dna-final-app-c.xlsx
January 01, 2025 - A nonconsecutive convenience sample was used. … The details all focus on the split sample (development sample and validation sample) rather than on the … external validation sample. … The details all focus on the split sample (development sample and validation sample) rather than on the … external validation sample.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/trauma-interventions-maltreatment-child_disposition-comments.pdf
April 15, 2013 - The authors build a strong case across the manuscript for the limitations of
the data (from small sample … myself tend to reduce the persuasiveness of intervention restudies for the following
reasons: small sample … We can only estimate the
effect of treatment in a certain population (represented by the sample) for … This
proclivity is particularly misleading when the size of the sample is small: Twersky and
Kahneman … The authors do identify one
of the major limitation of small sample sizes in that it is difficult to