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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/update-on-methods-insufficient-evidence---table-6
February 01, 2009 - Domain
Information
Potential preventable burden
High blood pressure in adolescence is a risk … Hypertension in adults increases the risk of cardiovascular disease.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cs9vzudB23PJoPEtbqU3hJ
Grade: A
Risk Assessment
All newborns should receive prophylaxis. … However, some newborns are at increased risk, including those with a maternal
history of no prenatal
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/traumatic-brain-injury-rehabilitation_research-protocol.pdf
October 25, 2010 - Assessment of Risk of Bias of Individual Studies
The primary and secondary abstractor/evaluator … will independently assess the risk of bias of
each eligible study by using tools specific to study … Risk of bias for each component is classified as high,
uncertain, or low following guidance in the … Chapter 8: Assessing risk of bias in included studies. In: Higgins JPT and
Green S, eds. … Development of an item bank on risk of bias and precision of observational
studies.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/836876/psn-pdf
May 16, 2022 - prehospital setting are sometimes identified through review and auditing of patient care records for high-
risk … trigger tool identifies patient records for review based on specific criteria, or triggers, with higher risk … Services Trigger Tool (EMSTT), for use in ground-based EMS
settings to identify cases with potential risk … compared with a random sampling strategy, the EMSTT was more accurate at identifying cases with
potential risk … Trigger tools can be used to evaluate low-risk, high-frequency cases that are not
typically reviewed
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/33569/psn-pdf
June 15, 2024 - are discharged with a plan to complete the diagnostic workup as an
outpatient, placing patients at risk … and adverse drug events—particularly for patients
with low health literacy, or those prescribed high-risk … While medication reconciliation alone does not appear to reduce
rehospitalization risk, pharmacist-directed … medical patients are truly preventable, and clinicians lack tools to
predict which patients are at risk … pharmacists-role-medication-safety
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/effect-hospital-multifaceted-clinical-pharmacist-intervention-risk-readmission-randomized
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/smwZyuqbG_e_XcpRHx8JWd
November 01, 2004 - good quality evidence
that screening for oral cancer leads to improved
health outcomes for either high-risk … adults (ie, those
over the age of 50 who use tobacco) or for average-
risk adults in the general population … • Tobacco use in all forms is the biggest risk
factor for oral cancer. … Alcohol abuse combined
with tobacco use increases risk.
This statement summarizes the U.S. … Patients should be encouraged to not use tobacco
and to limit alcohol use in order to decrease their
risk
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psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/conversation-anjali-joseph-phd-edac-and-molly-m-scanlon-phd-faia-facha
June 30, 2021 - During the early days of the pandemic, the lack of PPE [personal protective equipment] and risk of staff … Can we characterize the risk? … It goes back to the fundamental risk management and exposure science I was talking about. … To address this risk, EDs have taken steps to work within the limitations of their built environment. … This may involve implementation of more robust environmental risk management programs.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/covid-19-and-built-environment
June 30, 2021 - healthcare professionals, and healthcare architects and engineers have identified numerous areas of risk … To address this risk, EDs have taken steps to work within the limitations of their built environment. … This may involve implementation of more robust environmental risk management programs. … Can we characterize the risk? … It goes back to the fundamental risk management and exposure science I was talking about.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/screening-counseling-interventions-protocol-amendment.pdf
February 05, 2025 - Assessment of Methodological Risk of Bias of Individual Studies
To assess the risk of bias in the included … studies, we will use the Cochrane
Risk of Bias 2 (RoB 2.0) tool for RCTs,23 the Risk Of Bias In Non-randomized … Youth Risk Behavior
Survey: data summary & trends report. … RoB 2: a revised tool for assessing risk
of bias in randomised trials. … ROBINS-I: a tool for assessing risk
of bias in non-randomised studies of
interventions.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/perspective/emerging-safety-issues-artificial-intelligence
February 20, 2019 - "there are legitimate concerns that the widescale use of such an algorithm, particularly in the low-risk … In this way, health care mirrors the experience of other high-risk technological systems, such as self-driving … Trends in Machine Learning Research and Associated Short-, Medium-, and Long-Term Safety Risks.( 5 ) … Implementation of a discharge education program to improve transitions of care for patients at high risk
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psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/wrong-turn-through-colon-misplaced-peg
May 01, 2017 - position allows gravity to lower any overlying bowel; some clinicians use this technique to further reduce risk … Four insertion techniques reduce the risk of PEG insertion. … Risk factors and complications following percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy: a case series of 1041 patient … to Sepsis
October 1, 2016
WebM&M Cases
The Risks
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/49664/psn-pdf
January 01, 2013 - transfer error.(3) Handoffs in surgical care often involve equipment transfers, which may
carry higher risk … remain undetected
for significant periods of time—as illustrated by this case—further compounds this risk … substantial part of human work involves making tradeoffs, for example, between safety and
efficiency or risk … FMEA) of
process
Safety checks built into
process
Prediction of future patient
needs and likely risks
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www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/labor-delivery/perinatal-care/modules/strategies/labor-delivery-unit/tool-shoulder-dystocia.html
July 01, 2023 - Probabilistic risk assessment.
Causal tree worksheet. … In the context of shoulder dystocia, this includes risk awareness for all patients, timely recognition … of transition communication techniques assures a shared mental model of plan of care and perceived risks … This procedure is considered a heroic measure due to the significant risk of brachial plexus injury associated
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/hai/cauti-tools/cauti-icu/preventing-cauti-icu-setting-transcript.pdf
September 01, 2015 - By day 30 with the catheter, the risk is at 100 percent. … For
instance, ICU patients who are critically ill may be at high risk for infection due to underlying … Add an invasive device such as a urinary catheter, and you are increasing
their risk for infection. … As we discussed earlier, the daily risk of catheter colonization grows between 3 percent and 7
percent … Slide 21
Above all, reducing the risk of CAUTI requires a team approach through communication with
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ace-inhibitor-arb-update_disposition-comments.pdf
October 07, 2011 - First bullet regarding pregnancy risk appears to have been copied
from an ACE-Inhibitor entry. … Question 2, safety information, please note that ACE
inhibitors pose unique, albeit rare, interaction risks … We have added
cancer risk as an important area of future
research and reordered the remaining items … Aside from the risk itself, the emergence of a new
adverse event from an outside meta-analysis raises … “Telmisartan, Ramipril, or Both in
Patients at High Risk for Vascular Events”.
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www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/hospital/resource/pressureulcer/tool/pu2.html
October 01, 2014 - How is information about patient skin condition and risks documented and shared? … Are the results used to assign risk? What is the risk assessment process? … Are prevention pathways in use for different risk categories? … Less than half (48%) identified the Braden Scale for pressure ulcer risk assessment. … Risk assessment is not being documented at least daily.
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www.ahrq.gov/es/patient-safety/settings/hospital/resource/pressureulcer/tool/pu2.html
October 01, 2014 - How is information about patient skin condition and risks documented and shared? … Are the results used to assign risk? What is the risk assessment process? … Are prevention pathways in use for different risk categories? … Less than half (48%) identified the Braden Scale for pressure ulcer risk assessment. … Risk assessment is not being documented at least daily.
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qualityindicators.ahrq.gov/Downloads/Modules/V2022/AHRQ_QI_Full_Brochure.pdf
March 28, 2023 - Risk adjustment was
developed with HCUP all-payer claims data, which has ~98% of all US claims. … • IQ ls include risk adjustment where appropriate. … preventable adverse events during a hospital stay to
help assess total incidence within a region
• Risk … • They include risk adjustment where appropriate.
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digital.ahrq.gov/population/caregiver
January 01, 2025 - standardizing practices, minimizing unnecessary procedures, and ensuring timely diagnosis for those at highest risk … Support to Improve Participation in Hospital at Home
Impact of personalized risk … Impact of personalized risk scores on shared decision making in left ventricular assist device implantation … Blumenthal-Barby, Jennifer
Project Name
A Multi-Site Trial to Test Benefits of Adding a Personalized Risk
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digital.ahrq.gov/population/rural-populations
January 01, 2025 - R03 HS030307
Principal Investigator(s)
Biro, Joshua
Cardiometabolic risk … Cardiometabolic risk in pediatric patients with intellectual and developmental disabilities. … HS028880
Principal Investigator(s)
Toscos, Tammy R
Management of fall risk … Management of fall risk among older adults in diverse primary care settings.