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Total Results: 1,391 records

Showing results for "risks".

341. Pzrh6M8Vucdvmsabwkaqa2 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Pzrh6m8vUcdvmsaBwKaQA2
     February 01, 2014 - ovarian cancer risk by 69% to 100% and breast cancer risk by 37% to 100% (9). … Risks for breast, ovarian, and other types of BRCA-related cancer are greatly in- creased in patients … will influence medical management of the patient or relative, if potential benefits outweigh potential risks … position requires informed consent that should encompass pretest education and counseling about the risks … Average risks of breast and ovarian cancer associated with BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations detected in case

342. Collaborative Modeling of U.S. Breast Cancer Screening Strategies (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/1/16255/collabmodelingbc/pdf
     December 01, 2015 - Relative Risk Levels by Breast Density and Age Group From the Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium … Modeling AGE Trial With 13 Years of Followup: Projection of Relative Risk of Breast Cancer Death With … We also increased the underlying risk of breast cancer from nondensity-related causes from a relative … Modeling AGE Trial With 13 Years of Followup: Projection of Relative Risk of Breast Cancer Death With … Modeling AGE Trial With 13 Years of Followup: Projection of Relative Risk of Breast Cancer Death With

343. Archived: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
     April 17, 2018 - Grade: D Risk Assessment Age is strongly related to risk for falls. … risk for falls. … analyses of 15 studies (n=4926), exercise interventions reduced the number of persons experiencing a fall (relative … reduce the identified risk. … with comprehensive management of identified risks. 32 Return to Table of Contents

344. Evidence Summary: Pregnant Women: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-pregnant-women1/human-immunodeficiency-virus-hiv-infection-screening
     June 11, 2019 - of preterm delivery 19 or no significant difference in risk 17 when compared with no ART. … exposure to combination ART associated with less neurodevelopmental impairment vs no exposure (adjusted relative … Benefits and risks of antiretroviral therapy for perinatal HIV prevention. … Antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy and the risk of an adverse outcome. … Interventions for reducing the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection.

345. -Umtbplhkqkcqcbeq3Gtuj (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-UMtbPLHkQKcQCbeQ3gTuJ
     September 01, 2013 - The DANTE trial found that, after a median follow-up of 34 months, the relative risk (RR) of lung cancer … Year (Reference) NLST, 2011 (53) DANTE, 2009, 2008 (39, 40) DLCST, 2012 (60) MILD, 2012 (57)* Relative … Year (Reference) NLST, 2011 (53) DANTE, 2009, 2008 (39, 40) DLCST, 2012 (60) MILD, 2012 (57)* Relative … Lung cancer screening, radiation, risks, benefits, and uncertainty [Editorial]. … risk.

346. Archived: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2009
     March 15, 2009 - Most people who develop MDD have multiple risk factors. … However, risk factors for MDD can be difficult to assess. … Observational studies of risks for longer-term outcomes, including mania precipitation, with use of antidepressants … and harms of screening, the accuracy of primary care-feasible screening tests, and the benefits and risks … Pooled absolute risk differences were calculated.

347. Screening for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9K4QQKvhXZNJLCxNX3FkZm
     May 01, 2008 - The degree to which preg- nant women with gestational diabetes are at increased risk for maternal or … review, and identified and evaluated evidence that has become available since the prior review, on the risks … pregnancy-induced hy- pertension was 18% in the untreated women and 12% in the treated group (adjusted relative … risk, 0.70 [95% CI, 0.51 to 0.95]). … With regard to potential fetal or newborn risks, the potential teratogenicity of certain newer treatments

348. Screening for Carotid Artery Stenosis: An Update of the Evidence (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/YSj5xRQc9DroH8gpUYsoFA
     December 01, 2007 - carotid endarterectomy; MI � myocardial infarction; MM � medical management; NR � not reported; RR � relative … risk; RRR � relative risk reduction; VACS � Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study. † Standard errors and … was lower in the carotid endarterectomy group than in the medical management group (5.1% vs. 11.0%; relative … Systematic review of the risks of carotid endarterectomy in relation to the clinical indication for and … risk; RRR 5 relative risk reduction; TIA 5 transient ischemic attack; VACS 5 Veterans Affairs Cooperative

349. Screening for Breast Cancer: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Pboxx4DR35wz5GPozm-XNF
     June 15, 2023 - digital mammography, but there were no statistically significant differences in interval cancers (pooled relative … (relative risk, 0.47 [95% CI, 0.29-0.77]) and additional false-positive recalls and biopsy results with … Limited evidence on sub-KQs is available in the full report.14 When available, re- ported relative risks … d Relative risk calculated from Ns. e Recalled for assessment without a finding of invasive cancer or … Consistent with trial findings, a nonrandomized BCSC study did not find reduced risks of advanced or

350. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Carotid Artery Stenosis: Screening, December 2007 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary11/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-december-2007
     December 15, 2007 - death was lower in the carotid endarterectomy group than in the medical therapy group (5.1% vs. 11.0%; relative … Systematic review of the risks of carotid endarterectomy in relation to the clinical indication for and … risk; ARR = absolute risk reduction; RRR = relative risk reduction; SE = standard error; W = women; … carotid endarterectomy; MI = myocardial infarction; MM = medical management; NR = not reported; RR = relative … risk; RRR = relative risk reduction; VACS = Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study. b Standard errors and

351. Archived: Sexually Transmitted Infections: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/sexually-transmitted-infections-behavioral-counseling-september-2014
     September 22, 2014 - Grade: B Risk Assessment All sexually active adolescents are at increased risk for STIs … Assessment of Risk All sexually active adolescents are at increased risk for STIs and should be counseled … excellent opportunity to counsel patients about maintaining a healthy lifestyle and minimizing health risks … including prevention of STIs, is recommended for lesbian and bisexual patients 43 ; education about the risks … ACOG Committee Opinion No. 582: addressing health risks of noncoital sexual activity.

352. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zHvENvrSUeZh6gFPUK_37c
     February 13, 2018 - their risk for ovarian cancer). … Risk Assessment Women with certain hereditary cancer syndromes are at high risk for ovarian cancer. … Women with certain hereditary cancer syndromes are at high risk for ovarian cancer. … peritoneal cancer, which were not reported) between women who were screened vs not screened (0.08% vs 0.16%; relative … primary peritoneal cancer mortality, with 0.34% in the screening group and 0.29% in the usual care group (relative

353. Recommendation: Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/chlamydia-and-gonorrhea-screening
     September 14, 2021 - in all sexually active women 24 years or younger and in women 25 years or older who are at increased risk … in all sexually active women 24 years or younger and in women 25 years or older who are at increased risk … Assess Risk . Women aged 15 to 24 years have the highest infection rates.  … Assessment of Risk Age is a strong predictor of risk for chlamydial and gonococcal infections, with … of hospital-diagnosed PID compared with usual care (relative risk, 0.6 [95% CI, 0.4-1.0]), but the absolute

354. Archived: Ovarian Cancer: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/ovarian-cancer-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - Given the risks, inconvenience, and substantial costs of follow-up testing, and the current lack of evidence … Trials to determine the benefits and risks of ovarian cancer screening are under way. … Ultrasound examination for detection of ovarian carcinoma in risk groups. … Detection of the patient at risk; clinical, radiological and cytological detection. … Surveillance and management of patients at high genetic risk for ovarian carcinoma.

355. ahrq37a_LungCancer_Sum.qxd (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/VN82XmdDhcK74WtHxWBTqm
     May 01, 2004 - and quality of the 6 RCTs and 1 non-RCT of lung cancer screening.33–40,47,63–85 Figure 1 shows the relative … risks and confidence intervals (CIs) of these randomized trials. … men and low- or unknown-risk women. … Controlled Trials* of Lung Cancer Screening with Chest Radiography with or without Sputum Cytology Relative … Computerized Tomography Lung Cancer Screening Outcomes* (cont) 14 Lung Cancer Screening Odds Ratio or Relative

356. Recommendation: Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening
     May 02, 2023 - See the "Assessment of Risk" section for additional information on adults at increased risk. … populations at increased risk. … Assessment of Risk Populations at increased risk for LTBI based on increased prevalence of active disease … active tuberculosis (relative risk [RR], 0.35 [95% CI, 0.24-0.52]), which translates to a number needed … of risk assessment tools to help clinicians identify who is at increased risk for LTBI and who should

357. Screening for Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/38JVCyPEw7CNrmZN6twpM6
     July 01, 2021 - Both types of infection can increase risk of acquiring or transmitting HIV. … all sexually active women 24 years or younger and in women 25 years or older who are at increased risk … Assessment of Risk Age is a strong predictor of risk for chlamydial and gonococcal infections, with … Assess risk: recommendation? • Women aged 15 to 24 y have the highest infection rates. … of hospital-diagnosed PID compared with usual care (relative risk, 0.6 [95% CI, 0.4-1.0]), but the

358. Screening for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/KdQef_VDT2kmHDX4ddNWmR
     August 01, 2022 - See the Assessment of Risk section for additional information on adults at increased risk. … Assessment of Risk Populations at increased risk for LTBI based on increased preva- lence of active disease … Screen for LTBI in populations at increased risk. … active tuberculosis (relative risk [RR], 0.35 [95% CI, 0.24- 0.52]), which translates to a number needed … The USPSTF outlined evidence of persons at increased risk in the Assessment of Risk section of the recommen

359. Recommendation: Oral Health in Adults: Screening and Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/oral-health-adults-screening-preventive-interventions
     November 07, 2023 - However, they are also often important predictors of health risk. … assessment tools to identify adults at increased risk of future oral health outcomes. … of developing new dental caries (relative risk, 0.25 [95% CI, 0.10-0.63]), translating to a number needed … reduce likelihood of developing new root dental caries (adjusted odds ratio, 0.4 [95% CI, 0.3-0.7] and relative … Academy of Family Physicians (2018) recommends that primary care clinicians educate patients about risks

360. Final Recommendation Statement: Skin Cancer Prevention: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/skin-cancer-counseling
     March 20, 2018 - childhood is associated with increased melanoma risk. … It remains unclear whether the same mechanisms apply to melanoma risk. … Skin cancer: what are the risks for skin cancer? … IARC Monograph on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans, Volume 100. … Indoor tanning: the risks of ultraviolet rays.