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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ymZSPeLcwZ9rxTC-7zdWbp
July 11, 2022 - Clinical Risk Assessment for Preeclampsiaa
Risk level Risk factors Recommendation
Highb • History of … It is strengthened by new evidence from
additional trials demonstrating reduced risks of perinatal mortality … Assess Risk. … It is strengthened by new evi-
dence from additional trials supporting reduced risks of perinatal
mortality … The USPSTF found evidence of a reduction in risk for preterm
birth (pooled relative risk [RR], 0.80 [
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/vxPM4Bo9RXZGUDH6MWnDht
May 01, 2013 - in the likelihood of a suicide
attempt or deliberate self-harm compared with usual care
recipients (relative … Psy-
chotherapy did not reduce suicide attempts in adolescents
at 6 to 18 months (relative risk, 0.99 … 0.62 (0.33 to 1.13)
0.31 (0.12 to 0.78)
0.41 (0.04 to 3.82)
0.68 (0.56 to 0.83)
(0.48 to 0.98)
Relative … Psychotherapy reduced the risk for suicide attempts by 32% (relative risk, 0.68
[95% CI, 0.56 to 0.83 … Thus, different age groups seem to have different treatment
needs and risks.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/routine-vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-update-of-the-evidence-from-randomized-controlled-trials-19992002/vitamin-supplementation-to-prevent-cancer-and-cvd-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2003
June 15, 2003 - Based on the cumulative incidence of colorectal cancer over the study period, the relative risk among … These studies did not examine the independent effect of supplementation on cancer risks. … The relative risk for lung cancer when comparing the highest quintile of baseline serum alpha-tocopherol … nonmelanoma skin cancer; P, probability; PHS, Physicians Health Study; RCT, randomized controlled trial; RR, relative … Beta-carotene supplementation for patients with low baseline levels and decreased risks of total and
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/blood-pressure-in-children-and-adolescents-hypertension-screening
November 10, 2020 - during adulthood; identifying and treating primary and secondary childhood hypertension may reduce such risks … Overall, risks of experiencing any adverse event and risks of specific adverse events were similar between … operating characteristic curve; HR, hazard ratio; OR, odds ratio; PPV, positive predictive value; RR, relative … KQ8: Harms of interventions
Pharmacological interventions
6 RCTs 42-45 , 47 (909)
Similar risks … Pharmacological treatments combined with lifestyle interventions
1 RCT 55 (150)
Similar risks
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
November 13, 2016 - CI, 0.63 to 0.78]). 6
Among the study populations, the proportion of CVD events prevented (ie, the relative … , similar relative risk estimates were observed among those classified at a higher vs lower CVD event … risk. 10 , 23
Given similar relative risk reductions, the absolute magnitude of benefit that an intervention … It is possible that the relative risk reduction in this group is higher than in adults with a lower LDL-C … Cardiovascular benefits and diabetes risks of statin therapy in primary prevention: an analysis from
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6LdjRdFR8Pj8KCrgLyaWZZ
December 01, 2012 - should be considered for genetic counseling to
further evaluate their potential risks. … their potential
risks. … can-
cer cases diagnosed in the screening group compared with
the control group (212 vs. 176 cases; relative … cancer death rate (118 vs. 100
deaths; relative risk, 1.18 [CI, 0.82 to 1.71]) (4). … Prospective study using the risk of ovarian cancer algorithm to screen for ovarian
cancer.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sZN5HHS8w5Sar6bBPabsaB
June 01, 2008 - �55 years and 1 addi-
tional cardiovascular risk factor) experienced a 25% relative
risk reduction ( … In that trial, the diabetes subgroup experienced a
51% relative risk reduction in cardiovascular events … for major cardiovascular events
in persons with diabetes (relative risk, 0.64 [CI, 0.46 to
0.89]) but … Persons with diabetes had
a similar reduction in cardiovascular events (relative risk
reduction, 27% … Data from the Diabetes
Prevention Program (36).
‡ Relative risk reduction, 31% with adherence rates (
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/how-did-the-uspstf-arrive-at-this-recommendation-/prostate-cancer-screening-2012
May 11, 2012 - What are the risk factors for getting prostate cancer?
I am an African American man. … still have questions about the recommendation, the science, or your own balancing of the potential risks … What are the risk factors for getting prostate cancer? … to your doctor about your individual considerations regarding the disease in comparison to the risks … You should expect a balanced discussion about the possibility of benefit and the risk of harms.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MZB7xxWHfLHtcdT9uUHsrp
April 01, 2009 - and harms of screening, the accuracy of
primary care–feasible screening tests, and the benefits and risks … Most people who develop MDD have multiple risk
factors. … Observa-
tional studies of risks for longer-term outcomes, includ-
ing mania precipitation, with use … and harms of screening, the accuracy of primary
care–feasible screening tests, and the benefits and risks … Pooled absolute risk differences were cal-
culated.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-coronary-artery-disease-screening-1996
January 01, 1996 - incidence of MI and cardiac mortality in patients with symptomatic coronary disease, but the balance of risks … Benefits are more likely to exceed risks in asymptomatic patients with underlying coronary disease, however … Routine screening may subject many of them to the inconvenience, expense and potential risks of follow-up … echocardiography) would be substantially more expensive. 79 The inconvenience, expense, and potential risks … Screening selected high-risk asymptomatic persons (e.g., those with multiple cardiac risk factors) is
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/atrial-fibrillation-screening-with-electrocardiography
August 07, 2018 - Warfarin (mean, 1.5 years) was associated with a reduced risk of ischemic stroke (relative risk [RR], … For KQ4 and KQ5, relative risks (RRs) and 95% CIs were calculated for all-cause mortality, cardiovascular-related … Relative Risk of All-Cause Mortality and Selected Health Outcomes for Warfarin Compared With Controls … Relative Risk of Major Bleeding, Major Extracranial Bleeding, and Intracranial Hemorrhage for Warfarin … NOAC, novel oral anticoagulant; NR, not reported; OR, odds ratio; RCT, randomized clinical trial; RR, relative
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/atrial-fibrillation-screening-with-electrocardiography-august-2018
August 07, 2018 - Warfarin (mean, 1.5 years) was associated with a reduced risk of ischemic stroke (relative risk [RR], … For KQ4 and KQ5, relative risks (RRs) and 95% CIs were calculated for all-cause mortality, cardiovascular-related … Relative Risk of All-Cause Mortality and Selected Health Outcomes for Warfarin Compared With Controls … Relative Risk of Major Bleeding, Major Extracranial Bleeding, and Intracranial Hemorrhage for Warfarin … NOAC, novel oral anticoagulant; NR, not reported; OR, odds ratio; RCT, randomized clinical trial; RR, relative
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/owALKRdkGxo54bCy5zYUoX
June 20, 2019 - Although the exact risk fac-
tors that constitute each of these categories (low or in-
creased risk) … factors for CHD (�5% to
10% 10-year risk) are considered to be at low risk. … to be at in-
creased risk. … risk
(that is, more intensive risk factor modification for people
at higher risk) (5). … for CHD death in black men (relative risk, 1.95 [95%
CI, 0.93 to 4.11]) as in white men (relative risk
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/cervical-cancer-screening
August 21, 2018 - consistent across 4 trials demonstrating increased detection of CIN 3 or worse (CIN 3+) in round 1 (relative … Relative risks (RRs) and 2-sided 95% confidence intervals were calculated when not reported in the study … Risks of CIN 2+, CIN 3+, and cancer by cytology and human papillomavirus status: the foundation of risk-based … risk. … risks for women of all ages included in the trial.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/high-blood-pressure-adults-children-adolescents-screening-2003
April 01, 2003 - The relationship between SBP and DBP and cardiovascular risk is continuous and graded. … However, there are limited data on the benefits or risks of screening and treating such underlying causes … The risks associated with elevated blood pressure and the potential benefits of screening and subsequent … than those at lower risk for future adverse cardiovascular events. … Risks of untreated and treated isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly: meta-analysis of outcome
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication
August 23, 2022 - risk estimation tools. … (18 trials; n = 85,816; relative risk [RR], 0.92 [95% CI, 0.87 to 0.98]; absolute risk difference [ARD … statin therapy and myopathy or rhabdomyolysis, although these events were uncommon, so the estimates of relative … discussion for persons at borderline risk, and recommend consideration of risk enhancers to refine risk … Cardiovascular benefits and diabetes risks of statin therapy in primary prevention: an analysis from
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/cED9Pf3PNUHRUptzXQza-n
April 01, 2016 - However, prior pro-
jected population risks were based on exposure from
screening only and assumed only … Comparison of Lifetime Attributable Risks for Radiation-Induced Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Death … Lifetime Attributable Risks for Radiation-Induced Breast Cancer and Breast Cancer Death for Different … Health Risks from Ex-
posure to Low Levels of Ionizing Radiation: BEIR VII Phase 2. … Radiation doses and cancer risks from breast imag-
ing studies. Radiology. 2010;257:246-53.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/announcements/final-recommendation-statement-risk-assessment-cardiovascular-disease-nontraditional-risk-factors
July 10, 2018 - Final Recommendation Statement: Risk Assessment for Cardiovascular Disease With Nontraditional Risk Factors … Preventive Services Task Force released today a final recommendation statement on risk assessment for … cardiovascular disease (CVD) with nontraditional risk factors. … The Task Force found insufficient evidence on whether additional methods of risk assessment provide more … information than traditional measures of risk and help prevent heart attack or stroke.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/announcements/final-research-plan-nontraditional-risk-factors-cardiovascular-disease-risk-assessment
September 03, 2015 - Final Research Plan: Nontraditional Risk Factors in Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment … Preventive Services Task Force posted today a final research plan on nontraditional risk factors in cardiovascular … disease risk assessment. … research plan, please go to /uspstf/recommendation/cardiovascular-disease-screening-using-nontraditional-risk-assessment
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary2/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
August 26, 2014 - 0.12 mmol/L (CI, 0.18 to 0.05 mmol/L) (2.08 mg/dL [CI, 3.29 to 0.88 mg/dL]), diabetes incidence by a relative … in a composite measure of all CVD events at 6.6 years of follow-up (relative risk, 0.71 [95% CI, 0.51 … , as well as trends in the distribution of CVD and CVD risk factors over time. … Effect on haemostatic variables and other coronary risk factors. … , and metabolic risk factors.