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Total Results: 1,391 records

Showing results for "risks".

201. Evaluating Primary Care Behavioral Counseling Interventions: An Evidence-based Approach (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/behavintr.pdf
     January 01, 2010 - For instance, assessment of behavioral health risks may occur at the time of enrollment in a health plan … Assess Because behavioral risks are largely invisible and are rarely the main reason for seeking clinical … intervention.12 Adequate assessment can help the clinician consider patient priorities and medical risks … Feedback from current or previous assessments can help personalize health risks and health benefits as … For people with multiple behavioral risks, agreement is needed about which behavior change(s) to tackle

202. Screening for Osteoporosis to Prevent Fractures: A Systematic Evidence Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R_cAa3AjFGQ2np_aQnzQGA
     February 11, 2025 - Screening was associated with reduced hip (pooled relative risk [RR], 0.83 [95% CI, 0.73-0.93]; 3 RCTs … of events/total (%) Screened ControlSource All Relative risk (95% CI) 3.724.5/11.54375 632/5405 ( … difference per 1000 (95% CI) 0.2 71 Pooled relative risk (95% CI) No. of studies No. of participants … With event TotalOutcomes Benefits of treatment (KQ4) Pooled relative risk (95% CI) Hip 6 98 12 055Bisphosphonates … ; RR, relative risk; SCORE, Simple Calculated Osteoporosis Risk Estimation; SOFSURF, Study of Osteoporotic

203. Archived: Lung Cancer: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
     December 31, 2013 - Future improvements in risk assessment tools will help clinicians better individualize patients' risks … The relative risk for all-cause mortality in the DLCST was 1.46 (95% CI, 0.99 to 2.15). … When these 3 fair- or good-quality trials were combined in a meta-analysis, the relative risk for lung … effect of enabling persons to continue smoking with the perception that medical care can mitigate the risks … exposure, family history, and history of other lung diseases are important when assessing patients' risks

204. Draft Research Plan: BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk Assessment, Genetic Counseling, and Genetic Testing | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-testing
     January 18, 2024 - Email Print in progress Draft Research Plan BRCA-Related Cancer: Risk … Genetic testing may be done on the index patient, a relative with cancer, or a relative with highest risk … In women with unknown carrier status for pathogenic BRCA1/2 mutations, does risk assessment, genetic … What are the optimal ages and intervals for risk assessment? 2b.   … What are the adverse effects of: 3a) risk assessment, 3b) genetic counseling, 3c) genetic testing, and

205. JAMA JATS (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/dvDjnZzW9PDxzKBauB4QxA
     August 21, 2018 - consistent across 4 trials demonstrating increased detection of CIN 3 or worse (CIN 3+) in round 1 (relative … Relative risks (RRs) and 2-sided 95% confidence intervals were calculated when not reported in the study … Technologies for Cervical Cancer Screening; POBASCAM, Population Based Screening Study Amsterdam; RR, relative … detection and relative risks for women of all ages included in the trial; see Supplement for results … Risks of CIN 2+, CIN 3+, and cancer by cytology and human papillomavirus status: the foundation of risk-based

206. Preexposure Prophylaxis for the Prevention of HIV Infection: Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bQNXFv9Q5uaAQvWH6B7VWV
     June 11, 2019 - (11 trials; relative risk [RR], 0.46 [95% CI, 0.33-0.66]; I2 = 67%; absolute risk reduction [ARD], − … Data Synthesis Meta-analysis was conducted to calculate pooled relative risks (RRs) for effects of PrEP … 0.73 (0.25-2.10) 0 Abbreviations: MSM, men who have sex with men; PrEP, preexposure prophylaxis; RR, relative … difference; ARR, adjusted relative risk; AUROC, area under the receiver operating characteristics curve … ; PrEP, preexposure prophylaxis; PWID, people who inject drugs; RCT, randomized clinical trial; RR, relative

207. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: USPSTF Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6LdjRdFR8Pj8KCrgLyaWZZ
     December 01, 2012 - should be considered for genetic counseling to further evaluate their potential risks. … their potential risks. … can- cer cases diagnosed in the screening group compared with the control group (212 vs. 176 cases; relative … cancer death rate (118 vs. 100 deaths; relative risk, 1.18 [CI, 0.82 to 1.71]) (4). … Prospective study using the risk of ovarian cancer algorithm to screen for ovarian cancer.

208. Szn5Hhs8W5Sar6Bbpabsab (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sZN5HHS8w5Sar6bBPabsaB
     June 01, 2008 - �55 years and 1 addi- tional cardiovascular risk factor) experienced a 25% relative risk reduction ( … In that trial, the diabetes subgroup experienced a 51% relative risk reduction in cardiovascular events … for major cardiovascular events in persons with diabetes (relative risk, 0.64 [CI, 0.46 to 0.89]) but … Persons with diabetes had a similar reduction in cardiovascular events (relative risk reduction, 27% … Data from the Diabetes Prevention Program (36). ‡ Relative risk reduction, 31% with adherence rates (

209. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Skin Cancer: Screening, April 2001 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/skin-cancer-screening-2001
     April 01, 2001 - of atypical moles. 24 The risk of malignant melanoma rises with the number of common moles, with relative … risks of 1.7 to 1.9 for 11 to 50 moles, 3.2 to 3.7 for 51 to 100 moles, and 7.6 to 7.7 for more than … include consequences of false negative and false positive tests, acceptability of the test, and the risks … Rampen et al. 37 Volunteers for skin cancer screening in the Netherlands Patients with skin cancer risks … factors Patients with melanoma risks 4,146 Lesion-specific exam or TSE d Skin cancer

210. Screening for Skin Cancer: Evidence Summary (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nfQJhay7BJKbhy35DV37xK
     January 01, 2001 - of atypical moles.24 The risk of malignant melanoma rises with the number of com- mon moles, with relative … risks of 1.7 to 1.9 for 11 to 50 moles, 3.2 to 3.7 for 51 to 100 moles, and 7.6 to 7.7 for more than … Rampen et al.37 Volunteers for skin cancer screening in the Netherlands Patient with skin cancer risks … factors Patients with melanoma risks 4,146 Lesion-specific exam or TSE d Skin cancer Jonna et al … .43 Free skin cancer screening in San Diego for self- selected high risk Patients with skin cancer risks

211. Screening for Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/bF_Y9vcT3eNPdHjTxPZsUZ
     April 17, 2023 - Ongoing assessment of risks that may develop during pregnancy and the postpartum period is also a reasonable … Ongoing assessment of risks that may develop during pregnancy and the post- partum period is also a … • Epidemiology and natural history of suicide risk. … • Potential harms of suicide risk interventions. … Risk factors for postpartum depression: an umbrella review.

212. Archived: Depression: Screening, 1996 | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/depression-screening-1996
     January 01, 1996 - by the following: Depression and Suicide Risk … controls in one study. 16 If their depression is not recognized, these patients may be subjected to the risks … detection of this important disorder, screening questionnaires have been proposed to predict a patient's risk … Research recommended that providers maintain a high index of suspicion for depression and evaluate risk … Advances in psychiatric epidemiology: rates and risks for depression.

213. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/JcwfLrEqaaxP6DPEQvxgUs
     February 18, 2020 - , similar relative risk estimates were observed among those classified at a higher vs lower CVD event … risk.10,23 Given similar relative risk reductions, the absolute magnitude of benefit that an intervention … It is possible that the relative risk reduction in this group is higher than in adults with a lower LDL-C … =articlePDF%26utm_content=jama.2016.15450 without severe dyslipidemia at baseline.6 Given similar relative … Cardiovascular benefits and diabetes risks of statin therapy in primary prevention: an analysis from

214. doi:10.1016/S0749-3797(03)00122-3 (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hWzpnYXDpQzUr8U_5xY6qS
     January 01, 2003 - ● The relationship between SBP and DBP and cardio- vascular risk is continuous and graded. … However, there are limited data on the benefits or risks of screen- ing and treating such underlying … The risks associated with ele- vated blood pressure and the potential benefits of screening and subsequent … than those at lower risk for future adverse cardiovascular events. … Risks of untreated and treated isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly: meta-analysis of outcome

215. Recommendation: Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
     September 28, 2021 - It is strengthened by new evidence from additional trials demonstrating reduced risks of perinatal mortality … Assess Risk. … Pregnant persons are at high risk for preeclampsia if they have 1 or more of the following risk factors … It is strengthened by new evidence from additional trials supporting reduced risks of perinatal mortality … The USPSTF found evidence of a reduction in risk for preterm birth (pooled relative risk [RR], 0.80 [

216. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ymZSPeLcwZ9rxTC-7zdWbp
     July 11, 2022 - Clinical Risk Assessment for Preeclampsiaa Risk level Risk factors Recommendation Highb • History of … It is strengthened by new evidence from additional trials demonstrating reduced risks of perinatal mortality … Assess Risk. … It is strengthened by new evi- dence from additional trials supporting reduced risks of perinatal mortality … The USPSTF found evidence of a reduction in risk for preterm birth (pooled relative risk [RR], 0.80 [

217. Behavioral Counseling to Promote a Healthy Diet and Physical Activity for CVD Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Updated Evidence Report and Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-97QgoUF_rpQSy-9yM9KCx
     November 24, 2020 - Interventions were associated with a lower risk of cardiovascular events (pooled relative risk, 0.80 … Studies rated as poor were excluded.14 Poor-quality studies typically had several major risks of bias … Behavioral counseling was associated with lower risk of the composite outcomes of any CVD events (risk … Population risks of 7.5% and 10% translate to numbers needed to treat of 67 (95% CI, 49 to 103) and 50 … men at high cardiovascular risk.

218. Draft Research Plan: Healthy Diet, Physical Activity, and/or Weight Loss to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/behavioral-counseling-interventions-promote-healthy-diet-physical-activity-weight-loss-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-adults
     May 18, 2023 - What is the added value of measures of central adiposity in assessing the health risks associated with … circumference) Studies including or limited to individuals with additional cardiovascular disease risk … published in languages other than English Study quality Fair or good, according to study design and risk

219. Recommendation: Depression and Suicide Risk in Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
     June 20, 2023 - Ongoing assessment of risks that may develop during pregnancy and the postpartum period is also a reasonable … However, there are some factors that increase risk. … Ongoing assessment of risks that may develop during pregnancy and the postpartum period is also a reasonable … Epidemiology and natural history of suicide risk. … Potential harms of suicide risk interventions.

220. Archived: Evidence Summary: Healthful Diet and Physical Activity for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Adults With Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Behavioral Counseling | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary2/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd-august-2014
     August 26, 2014 - 0.12 mmol/L (CI, 0.18 to 0.05 mmol/L) (2.08 mg/dL [CI, 3.29 to 0.88 mg/dL]), diabetes incidence by a relative … in a composite measure of all CVD events at 6.6 years of follow-up (relative risk, 0.71 [95% CI, 0.51 … , as well as trends in the distribution of CVD and CVD risk factors over time. … Effect on haemostatic variables and other coronary risk factors. … , and metabolic risk factors.