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Total Results: 3,111 records

Showing results for "risks".

261. Nonpharmacological Versus Pharmacological Treatments for Adult Patients With Major Depressive Disorder | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/major-depressive-disorder/research
     December 01, 2019 - Review method Two investigators independently selected, extracted data from, and rated risk of bias … For risk of harms, we graded the strength of evidence as moderate for some outcomes of three comparisons … Patients treated with SGAs had a higher risk of experiencing adverse events or discontinuing treatment … SGAs, in general, lead to a higher risk of adverse events than nonpharmacological treatment options. … availability) following a discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of each treatment option, including risks

262. Comparative Effectiveness of Adjunctive Devices to Remove Thrombi or Protect Against Distal Embolization in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention of Native Vessels | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/acs-pci-adjunctive-devices/research-protocol
     December 01, 2019 - For dichotomous outcomes, weighted averages will be reported as relative risks and risk differences with … expected, a DerSimonian and Laird random-effects model will be used when pooling data and calculating relative … risks, risk differences, and 95 percent confidence intervals. 9 When pooling continuous outcomes, weighted … This system uses four required domains—risk of bias, consistency, directness, and precision. … Risk of Bias Risk of bias is the degree to which the included studies for any given outcome or comparison

263. Pharmacotherapy for Adults With Alcohol-Use Disorders in Outpatient Settings | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/alcohol-misuse-drug-therapy/research
     January 01, 2021 - Review Methods Two investigators independently selected, extracted data from, and rated risk of bias … Compared with placebo, patients treated with acamprosate had a higher risk of anxiety, diarrhea, and … vomiting; those treated with naltrexone had a higher risk of dizziness, nausea, and vomiting. … In head-to-head studies, the risks of headache and vomiting were slightly higher for naltrexone than … Research Protocol Dec 22, 2023 The Effect of Dietary Digestible Carbohydrate Intake on Risk

264. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/treatment-resistant-depression_executive.pdf
     September 01, 2011 - nonpharmacologic interventions versus controls by calculating mean changes in depressive severity, relative … risks of response, and relative risks of remission. … We attempted to determine mean changes in depressive severity, relative risks of response, and relative … risks of remission for pharmacologic versus control studies to allow a comparison with similar outcomes

265. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer_executive.pdf
     February 01, 2008 - All treatments have risks of complications, although frequency and severity may vary. … What are the comparative risks, benefits, and outcomes of therapies? … risk disease. … However, the relative risk of surgery-related complications adjusted for patient age, race, and comorbidity … The relative risk of surgery-related complications adjusted for patient age, race, and comorbidity,

266. Contrast-Induced Nephropathy | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/nephropathy-contrast-induced/research
     January 01, 2020 - Both reviewers assessed the risk of bias for each study. … We quantitatively pooled the results of studies that were sufficiently similar, using a 25-percent relative … with a diverse group of LOCMs (pooled relative risk, 0.80; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.65 to 0.99 … When the analysis was stratified by route of administration, the aggregate pooled relative risk was 0.80 … We considered a 25-percent relative risk difference to be clinically important.

267. Management of Primary Headaches in Pregnancy | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/headaches-pregnancy/research
     June 01, 2022 - Thus, as discussed above, some harms, such as the risks of NSAIDs when used after 32 weeks of gestation … However, the risks involved in using the same drugs for treatment of other conditions (e.g., seizures … , psychosis, depression) may not translate well to the risks for women with primary headaches because … the underlying risks of fetal/child adverse effects may differ. … frequently used by clinicians and sometimes incorporated into discussions with patients about potential risks

268. Diagnosis and Management of Febrile Infants (0–3 Months) | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/febrile-infants-diagnosis-management/research
     December 01, 2019 - In studies reporting outcomes of delayed treatment for infants with SBI initially classified as low risk … Attempts to identify high-risk groups specifically, described in a minority of reports, were not as successful … followup care, although that information could be crucial to improving management strategies in the low-risk … Future studies should focus on identifying the risks associated with testing and management strategies

269. Patient Engagement: Roles of Activation, Evidence, and Context (Session I) | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/eccs-2015/white-paper-2015-1
     July 01, 2019 - is an author of over 100 articles and her research focuses on testing methods for communicating the risks

270. Total Worker Health® (TWH) | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/worker-health/research
     December 01, 2019 - Review methods Pairs of reviewers independently selected, extracted data from, and rated the risk of … For the 15 studies eligible for KQ 2, we rated 10 as high risk of bias primarily because of selection … Effective interventions were informed by worker participation and highlighted the potential synergistic risks

271. Meditation Research-Protocol (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/meditation_research-protocol.pdf
     October 17, 2012 - The overall risk of bias will be assessed as: • Good (low risk of bias). … differences or relative risks using a DerSimonian and Laird random effects model. … differences or relative risks with 95% confidence intervals (CI) for the individual studies. … differences or relative risks using a DerSimonian and Laird random effects model. … differences or relative risks with 95% confidence intervals (CI) for the individual studies.

272. Assessing the Risk of Bias of Individual Studies in Systematic Reviews of Health Care Interventions (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-bias-individual-studies_methods.pdf
     March 01, 2012 - presenting data on individual endpoints;33 2. selective outcome reporting—for example, reporting relative … Other study designs have specific and inherent risks of biases that cannot be minimized. … observational studies into the review and (2) when evaluating individual studies for design-specific risks … In assessing the risk of bias of studies, EPCs should specify constructs and risks of bias specific … The final domain, “other sources of bias,” includes design specific risks of bias, baseline imbalance

273. Evidence Report on the (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/arthritis-psoriatric_research-protocol.pdf
     December 06, 2010 - Many questions remain about the risks of these agents across a spectrum of adverse events from relatively … Finally, very little is known about the benefits or risks of these drugs in different patient subgroups … Like in RA trials, many questions remain about the risks of these agents across a spectrum of adverse

274. McCormack-notes-151008 copy - Teresa (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/mccormack-presentation.pdf
     November 12, 2015 - But all of us are at risk of low health literacy at one time or another. … I think this starts out with  talking about presenting the benefits, and  the risks, and  doing … Weare looking at several differentprototypestrategies for benefits of participating, risks of participating

275. Identification and Treatment of Post-Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) Depression: A Systematic Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/acs-depression/research-protocol
     June 01, 2021 - are usually effective in the general population are less so among post-ACS patients, or carry certain risks … , or risk of bias, for each individual study based on the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool for randomized studies … Poor (high risk of bias). … Other risks: akathisia, restlessness, sedation, headache, nausea and vomiting Olanzapine 6 … Other risks related to tricyclic antidepressants include altered cardiac conduction (prolonged QTc),

276. What are the best options for fertility treatment, in terms of safety and effectiveness? | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/what-are-the-best-options-for-fertility-treatment-in-terms-of-safety-and-effectiveness
     November 01, 2017 - Treatment option awareness Describe any health-related risks, side effects, or harms that you are

277. Cost effective long term care of the frail elderly | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/cost-effective-long-term-care-of-the-frail-elderly
     November 01, 2017 - Describe any health-related risks, side effects, or harms that you are concerned about.

278. Fraenkel (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/fraenkel.pdf
     December 26, 2012 - patient level • 3 sets of questions to  determine each  patient’s value  for differences in risks

279. Please help find something to ease my mothers pain with restless leg syndrome? It has bothered her for over 30 years and now is almost unbearable at 78 years old. It has really diminished her joy in life. | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/please-help-find-something-to-ease-my-mothers-pain-with-restless-leg-syndrome-it-has-bothered-her-for-over-30-years-and-now-is-almost-unbearable-at-78-years-old-it-has-really-diminished-her-joy-in-life
     November 01, 2017 - Describe any health-related risks, side effects, or harms that you are concerned about.

280. Fibromyalgia. Very few doctors know how to treat this pain. Some states, there are really none. More & more are being diagnosed, but no treatment especially with severe pain. Fibro brings on IBS, migraines,no sleep, & ect. A lot of meds… | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
     effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/fibromyalgia-very-few-doctors-know-how-to-treat-this-pain-some-states-there-are-really-none-more-more-are-being-diagnosed-but-no-treatment-especially-with-severe-pain-fibro-brings-on-ibs-migrainesno-sleep-ect-a-lot-of-meds-h
     November 01, 2017 - Describe any health-related risks, side effects, or harms that you are concerned about.