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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/46742/psn-pdf
March 14, 2018 - Evidence-based guidelines for fatigue risk management in
emergency medical services. … Evidence-Based Guidelines for Fatigue Risk Management
in Emergency Medical Services. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/evidence-based-guidelines-fatigue-risk-management-emergency-medical-
services … This study describes
the development of guidelines to reduce fatigue and its associated risks among … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/evidence-based-guidelines-fatigue-risk-management-emergency-medical-services
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psnet.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/import/webmm.ahrq.gov.152_slideshow.ppt
June 01, 2007 - Risks and Benefits of Major Surgery
Risk-benefit analysis critical prior to any major surgery
Mean … Recommend strategies to reduce these risks to the extent that they are modifiable
Preoperative … factor
Determining that risks of surgery may potentially exceed the benefits
Recommendation for intraoperative … Risk Assessment in this Case
Higher cardiac risk given age and comorbidities
Revised Cardiac Risk Index … yields risk of 6.6%
Lower risk for pulmonary problems
Spinal surgery is an intrinsically low risk
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/by8VJVre6h6BmadrGxaFMM
April 01, 2016 - trials of low-dose aspirin
(≤100 mg daily) showed a 17% reduction in nonfatal MI
and coronary events (relative … is sufficiently high for the benefits
to outweigh the risks associated with treatment; they
suggest … (>10% 10-year CVD risk) and are not at increased
risk for bleeding. … In a consumer bulletin, it noted the risks for
GI and intracranial bleeding and suggested that the
benefits … Bleeding risks with aspirin use for primary prevention in adults: a
systematic evidence review for the
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/aggression_executive.pdf
October 01, 2016 - First is how to best balance the
benefits and risks of seclusion or restraints
with those of various … seclusion and mechanical
restraint.44
CI = confidence interval; N = number; NR = not reported; RR = relative … risk; vs. = versus. … CI = confidence interval; KQ = Key Question; N = number; RR = relative risk; vs. = versus. … confidence interval; CRT= cluster randomized trial; KQ = Key Question; N = number; NR = not reported; RR = relative
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/43330/psn-pdf
July 09, 2014 - Impact of workplace mistreatment on patient safety risk
and nurse-assessed patient outcomes. … Impact of workplace mistreatment on patient safety risk and nurse-assessed patient
outcomes. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/impact-workplace-mistreatment-patient-safety-risk-and-nurse-assessed-
patient-outcomes … other disrespectful behaviors in the
workplace were associated with more reports of patient safety risks … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/impact-workplace-mistreatment-patient-safety-risk-and-nurse-assessed-patient-outcomes
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hcup-us.ahrq.gov/datainnovations/clinicaldata/5MHAProjBenefits011508.pdf
January 15, 2008 - codes are reported as
POA
Comparison of rates of reported hospital-
acquired complications in high-risk … without validation
using POA code and associated laboratory data
Evaluation of hospital’s comparative risks … of
death and post-operative complications and its
risk-adjusted outcome rates with and without
enhancement … of its analytic database
7
Risk-Adjusted Mortality - CABG Surgery
Hospital 4
Hospital 2
Hospital … Mortality - CABG Surgery
Risk-Adjusted Mortality Rates
Risk-Adjusted Post-Op Complications
Enhanced
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/reconsidering-approach-prevention-recommendations-older-adults-figure-2
December 01, 2010 - The patient population undergoing risk evaluation is adults aged 65 years and older; the subpopulation … for key question 4 (How are high-risk older adults identified for primary care fall interventions?) … is adults who are considered at high risk for falling. … KQ4: How are high-risk older adults identified for primary care fall interventions? … mobility, strength, medication review, cognitive impairment, orthostatic hypotension, and environmental risks
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/43040/psn-pdf
March 05, 2014 - Framework for analysing risk and safety in clinical
medicine. … Framework for analysing risk and safety in clinical medicine.
BMJ. 1998;316(7138):1154-1157. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/framework-analysing-risk-and-safety-clinical-medicine-0
This commentary … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/framework-analysing-risk-and-safety-clinical-medicine-0
https://psnet.ahrq.gov … /primer/systems-approach
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/managing-risks-organizational-accidents
https:/
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/aspirin-nsaids-for-prevention-of-colorectal-cancer-preventive-medication-2007
March 15, 2007 - Grade: D
Risk Assessment
The major risk factors for colorectal cancer are older age (older than … in average-risk individuals older than 50 years of age. … Nurses who took more than 14 aspirin tablets per week for longer than 10 years had a colorectal cancer relative … reduction in the incidence of colorectal adenomas, in which a higher aspirin dose conferred a greater relative … A prospective study of aspirin use and the risk for colorectal adenoma.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/preeclampsia-screening-april-2017
April 25, 2017 - After risk prediction, women received counseling on potential risks of preeclampsia. … of pregnancy, rarity and unpredictability of severe preeclampsia, and interwoven maternal and fetal risks … Competing risks model in early screening for preeclampsia by biophysical and biochemical markers. … A competing risks model in early screening for preeclampsia. … 907 (15.4)
NR
0.04
Abbreviations: NR, not reported; RCT, randomized clinical trial; RR, relative
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/gestational-diabetes-screening-2008
May 15, 2008 - Assessment
Women at increased risk of developing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) include those … review, and identified and evaluated evidence that has become available since the prior review, on the risks … pregnancy-induced hypertension was 18% in the untreated women and 12% in the treated group (adjusted relative … risk, 0.70 [95% CI 0.51-0.95]). … With regard to potential fetal or newborn risks, the potential teratogenicity of certain newer treatments
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2003
February 03, 2003 - for blindness in one eye among diabetic persons identified by screening (the relative risk reduction … Realistic assumptions of the risk for CVD and the relative risk reduction from intensive hypertension … Thus, the relative risk reduction for diabetic complications in minority groups must be extrapolated … † Assumptions: 1.5% 5-year risk for blindness in one eye with no glycemic control; relative risk … . 10
‡ Assumptions: 7.5% 5-year risk for CVD event with usual blood pressure control; 60 50% relative
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/41448/psn-pdf
December 21, 2014 - Surgeon fatigue: a prospective analysis of the incidence,
risk, and intervals of predicted fatigue-related … Surgeon fatigue: a prospective analysis of the incidence,
risk, and intervals of predicted fatigue-related … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/surgeon-fatigue-prospective-analysis-incidence-risk-and-intervals-predicted … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/surgeon-fatigue-prospective-analysis-incidence-risk-and-intervals-predicted-fatigue-related … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/risks-complications-attending-physicians-after-performing-nighttime-procedures
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/44869/psn-pdf
November 18, 2016 - Fake and expired medications in simulation-based
education: an underappreciated risk to patient safety … Fake and expired medications in simulation-based education: an
underappreciated risk to patient safety … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/fake-and-expired-medications-simulation-based-education-underappreciated-
risk-patient-safety … This commentary describes how these fake medications
can introduce risks when they are accidentally … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/fake-and-expired-medications-simulation-based-education-underappreciated-risk-patient-safety
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/46072/psn-pdf
November 08, 2017 - Repeat prescribing of medications: a system-centred risk
management model for primary care organisations … Repeat prescribing of medications: A system-centred risk management
model for primary care organisations … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/repeat-prescribing-medications-system-centred-risk-management-model-
primary-care … Investigators employed a
systems approach to reduce risks associated with repeated medication prescribing … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/repeat-prescribing-medications-system-centred-risk-management-model-primary-care
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/40684/psn-pdf
August 10, 2011 - Accountability, organisational learning and risks to
patient safety in England: conflict or compromise … Accountability, organisational learning and risks to patient safety in England: Conflict
or compromise … Health Risk Soc. 2011;13(4):327-346. doi:10.1080/13698575.2011.575454. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/accountability-organisational-learning-and-risks-patient-safety-england-conflict … -
or
This commentary explores risk regulation in the English National Health Service and describes
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/published-comment-and-response-do-lipid-lowering-agents-provide-a-greater-reduction-in-cardiovascular-events-among-patients-with-diabetes/diabetes-mellitus-type-2-in-adults-screening-2008
November 15, 2008 - those without for the primary prevention of cardiovascular events, whether considering absolute or relative … risk reduction. … However, the USPSTF encourages clinicians to perform a global cardiovascular disease risk assessment … to determine a person's 10-year cardiovascular disease risk 2 and to screen for type 2 diabetes if knowledge … Calculate Your Risk of Coronary Heart Disease.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/node/42147/psn-pdf
March 27, 2013 - The clinical safety of disabled patients: proposal for a
methodology for analysis of health care risks … The clinical safety of disabled patients:
proposal for a methodology for analysis of health care risks … /psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/clinical-safety-disabled-patients-proposal-methodology-analysis-health-care-
risks-and … to address such risks in dental practice. … ://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/clinical-safety-disabled-patients-proposal-methodology-analysis-health-care-risks-and
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cds.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/workgroups/216/jan-2017-cholesterol-wg-notes.docx
January 01, 2017 - risk calculation and/or presentation of the risk assessment tool:
· Application as a population health … Kaiser has both an on-demand risk calculator that can produce real-time risk scores but no recommendations … For this reason, the USPTF recommendation to calculate ASCVD risk only when 1 or more risk factor is … The WG also debated the merits of using multiple risk tools for cardiovascular risk, and whether there … of cardiovascular disease, but the potential impact of statin therapy, and in turn, the risks associated
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/file/supporting_documents/falls-prevention-older-adults-draft-rec-bulletin.pdf
January 08, 2024 - recommends exercise interventions to prevent falls in adults 65 years or older who are at increased risk … with their older patients about whether additional interventions
might be helpful to reduce their risk … Other risk factors include sensory problems, medications that may increase fall risk,
hazards at home … Multifactorial interventions are a way to assess and address the risks of falling that are tailored to … , developed to help address the individual’s specific risks.