-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/nfQJhay7BJKbhy35DV37xK
January 01, 2001 - of atypical moles.24 The risk of
malignant melanoma rises with the number of com-
mon moles, with relative … risks of 1.7 to 1.9 for 11 to 50
moles, 3.2 to 3.7 for 51 to 100 moles, and 7.6 to 7.7 for
more than … Rampen et al.37
Volunteers for skin cancer
screening in the
Netherlands
Patient with
skin cancer
risks … factors
Patients with
melanoma
risks
4,146 Lesion-specific
exam or TSE
d Skin cancer
Jonna et al … .43 Free skin cancer screening
in San Diego for self-
selected high risk
Patients with
skin cancer
risks
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-cancer-medications_appendixes.pdf
March 01, 2009 - Estimating risks and benefits. Cancer 2005;103(6):1147-1153. No
relevant outcomes
52. … Breast cancer risks and prevention: implications of the
Breast Cancer Prevention Trial results. … The estimation and use of absolute risk for weighing the risks and benefits of
selective estrogen receptor … Tamoxifen and breast cancer prevention: are we aware of the
risks? … ‡IBIS: 2-fold relative risk for ages 45 to 70, 4-fold relative risk for ages 40 to 44, 10-fold relative
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/44602/psn-pdf
November 25, 2015 - Interorganizational complexity and organizational
accident risk: a literature review. … Interorganizational complexity and organizational accident risk: A literature review. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/interorganizational-complexity-and-organizational-accident-risk-literature … -
review
Complexity in the health care environment can increase the risk of accidents. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/managing-risks-organizational-accidents
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/web-mm/production-pressures
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/serious-safety-events-getting-zero-second-edition
February 19, 2014 - Chicago, IL: American Society for Healthcare Risk Management; October 2014. … Chicago, IL: American Society for Healthcare Risk Management; October 2014. … Chicago, IL: American Society for Healthcare Risk Management; October 2014. … February 19, 2014
Patient Safety Risk Management Playbook. … February 17, 2009
Reducing the Risks of Wrong-Site Surgery: Safety Practices from The
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review46/hepatitis-b-virus-infection-screening-2004
February 15, 2004 - assessment tools to identify persons at high risk for HBV infection are valid? … at high risk for HBV infection. … truly high-risk individuals and those not disclosing their risk factors. … This, in turn, makes it difficult to discriminate between absolute risk and relative risk for HBV infection … Cost-effectiveness of preimmunization hepatitis B screening in high-risk adolescents.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/StNCYDfuKfxc2LpwtaN8et
February 01, 2004 - Is there evidence indicating that risk
assessment tools to identify persons
at high risk for HBV infection … at high risk for HBV infection. … truly high-risk
individuals and those not disclosing their risk factors. … This, in turn, makes it difficult to discriminate
between absolute risk and relative risk for HBV
infection … Cost-effectiveness of
preimmunization hepatitis B screening in high-risk
adolescents.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer-therapies-update_executive.pdf
December 01, 2014 - Institutes
of Health (NIH) State-of-the Science Conference in
December 2011 to better understand the risks … For KQ 1, we summarize and discuss comparative
risks, benefits, and outcomes of therapies. … KQ 1: Comparative Risks and Benefits of
Therapies for Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer
Eight RCTs … in 16 publications addressed comparative
risks and benefits for various therapies. … prostatectomy;
RPP = radical perineal prostatectomy; RRP = radical retropubic prostatectomy; RR = relative
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/46157/psn-pdf
June 07, 2017 - Proactive risk assessment of surgical site infections in
ambulatory surgery centers. … Proactive Risk Assessment of Surgical Site Infections in
Ambulatory Surgery Centers. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/proactive-risk-assessment-surgical-site-infections-ambulatory-surgery-centers … This study reports on the use of a prospective risk assessment tool to identify risks for surgical … safety intervention was developed that specifically targeted the
vulnerabilities identified by the risk
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/37312/psn-pdf
January 05, 2012 - Delineation of risk through the exploration of a culture of
safety in community home health. … Delineation of Risk Through the Exploration of a Culture of Safety in
Community Home Health. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/delineation-risk-through-exploration-culture-safety-community-home-health … This study developed a chart review tool to better assess the risks facing community-based patients … and
discovered that the most frequent risks identified were mobility, fall prevention, and medication
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/41582/psn-pdf
August 08, 2012 - Safety management in different high-risk domains--all the
same?
August 8, 2012
Grote G. … Safety management in different high-risk domains – All the same? … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/safety-management-different-high-risk-domains-all-same
This commentary … details how lessons and techniques from safety management can be applied across
high-risk industries … /issue/managing-risks-organizational-accidents
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/44231/psn-pdf
January 22, 2016 - Just-in-time training for high-risk low-volume therapies:
an approach to ensure patient safety. … Just-in-Time Training for High-Risk Low-Volume Therapies: An
Approach to Ensure Patient Safety. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/just-time-training-high-risk-low-volume-therapies-approach-ensure-patient … -
safety
Risk of error is increased when health care facilities offer procedures that they rarely perform … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/risks-are-high-low-volume-hospitals
https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/evaluating-safety-and-competency-bedside
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/Xr36-Jkz_J5JpSwHojAkNx
Grade: B
Do not automatically perform an in-depth multifactorial
risk assessment with comprehensive … management of
identified risks to prevent falls. … Grade: C
Risk Assessment
Primary care clinicians can consider the following factors to identify … older adults at increased risk for falls: a history of falls, a history of mobility
problems, and … Multifactorial risk assessment with comprehensive management of
identified risks has at least a small
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary2/dental-caries-in-children-from-birth-through-age-5-years-screening-2014
June 15, 2013 - regular early childhood use ranged from 1.3 to 10.7 in 10 studies that relied on retrospective recall and relative … risks ranged from 4.2 to 15.6 in 4 studies that recorded supplement use at the time of exposure. … F-U, follow-up; NNT, number needed to treat; NR, not reported; RCT, randomized controlled trial; RR, relative … risk. … F-U, follow-up; NNT = number needed to treat; OR, odds ratio; RCT, randomized controlled trial; RR, relative
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4zmYnqJXLv8g4LzLrrDDrm
December 01, 2014 - Recognition of Risk Status
Important risk factors for preeclampsia include history
of preeclampsia ( … Predictive models that combine risk factors to identify
women at risk for preeclampsia, such as serum … Clinical Risk Assessment for Preeclampsia*
Risk Level Risk Factors Recommendation
High† History of … Perinatal Outcomes
The USPSTF found evidence of a 14% reduction in
risk for preterm birth (pooled relative … The pooled relative risk for intracranial hemorrhage in
neonates (6 studies; n � 22 158) was 0.84 (CI
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/jmCXJwxefa67VY4NfD8gUg
June 26, 2018 - of vertebral fractures (9 trials [n = 23 690]; relative risks [RRs] from 0.32-0.64). … did not
report higher AUCs than instruments measuring fewer risks. … relative risk [RR], 0.57 [95% CI, 0.41-0.78]; I2 = 0.0%; 5 RCTs [5433
participants];) (eFigure 22 in … The evidence for clinical risk assessments varies in the
incorporation of BMD and number of risks. … Benefits and risks
of raloxifene by vertebral fracture status.
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/carotid-artery-stenosis-screening-july-2014
July 08, 2014 - nonperioperative strokes were disabling or fatal, and the proportional reduction in disabling or fatal stroke (relative … risk, 0.61 [CI, 0.41 to 0.92]) was similar to that for any stroke (relative risk, 0.54 [CI, 0.43 to … Subgroup analyses of the ACAS showed a statistically significant reduction for men (relative risk reduction … , 66% [CI, 36% to 82%]) but not for women (relative risk reduction, 17% [−96% to 65%]) for estimated … = diabetes mellitus; MI = myocardial infarction; MM = medical management; NR = not reported; RRR = relative
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary14/chlamydial-infection-screening-2007
June 15, 2007 - The investigators found a slight decrease in the adjusted relative risk for hospitalization overall ( … The investigators noted a lower adjusted relative risk for hospitalization for PID, but this difference … The relative risk for hospitalizations for chlamydia-related sequelae (PID, infertility, or ectopic pregnancy … risk for chlamydial infection that reported health outcomes. … Not at Risk
At Risk
Not at Risk
Direct evidence that screening reduces adverse health
-
digital.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/docs/publication/r21hs021581-goodney-final-report-2015.pdf
January 01, 2015 - patients with asymptomatic carotid stenosis, decision-making strategies must carefully
weigh the up-front risks … patients with asymptomatic carotid stenosis, decision-making strategies must carefully
weigh the up-front risks … Therefore, the up-front risks of
surgery, as well as overall patient life expectancy, are more … benefit easily lost if
surgical risks are high, such as in low-volume hospitals or among … of patient risk.
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/42171/psn-pdf
April 17, 2013 - Perceptions of risk to patient safety in the pediatric ICU, a
study of American pediatric intensivists … Perceptions of risk to patient safety in the pediatric ICU, a study of
American pediatric intensivists … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/perceptions-risk-patient-safety-pediatric-icu-study-american-pediatric- … intensivists
This survey of critical care physicians describes patient safety risks in pediatric intensive … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/perceptions-risk-patient-safety-pediatric-icu-study-american-pediatric-intensivists
-
psnet.ahrq.gov/node/39887/psn-pdf
September 29, 2010 - High-alert medications: shared accountability for risk
identification and error prevention. … High-alert medications: shared accountability for risk identification and error prevention. … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/high-alert-medications-shared-accountability-risk-identification-and-error … The author suggests that heightened clinician awareness of risks and potential errors
could protect … https://psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/high-alert-medications-shared-accountability-risk-identification-and-error-prevention