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Showing results for "risk".

321. Screening for Asymptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis, Evidence Synthesis, No. 50 (pdf file)
     www.ahrq.gov/downloads/pub/prevent/pdfser/cas/cases.pdf
     December 01, 2007 - (Relative risk reduction [RRR] 0.53; 95% CI 0.22-0.72) If strokes associated with angiography were … Systematic Review of the Risks of Carotid Endarterectomy in Relation to the Clinical Indication for … risk, ARR = absolute risk reduction, RRR = relative risk reduction, SE = standard error, W = women, … risk; ARR = absolute risk reduction; RRR = relative risk reduction; SE = standard error; W = women; … risk; ARR = absolute risk reduction; RRR = relative risk reduction; SE = standard error; W = women;

322. AHRQ’s Safety Program for Nursing Homes: On-Time Falls Prevention Training | Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
     www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/long-term-care/resource/ontime/fallspx/handout.html
     November 01, 2017 - factors are important for falls so that they are more sensitive to changes in these risks and to helping … us identify residents whose risks are changing and to alert Nurse Managers earlier. … Focusing our team discussions on those residents with new and changing risks seems like it would allow … The Falls High-Risk Report is definitely helping us identify residents with risks associated with falls … The purpose of using the reports is to identify persons with risks associated with unsafe behaviors,

323. Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/JcwfLrEqaaxP6DPEQvxgUs
     February 18, 2020 - , similar relative risk estimates were observed among those classified at a higher vs lower CVD event … risk.10,23 Given similar relative risk reductions, the absolute magnitude of benefit that an intervention … It is possible that the relative risk reduction in this group is higher than in adults with a lower LDL-C … =articlePDF%26utm_content=jama.2016.15450 without severe dyslipidemia at baseline.6 Given similar relative … Cardiovascular benefits and diabetes risks of statin therapy in primary prevention: an analysis from

324. AHRQ’s Safety Program for Nursing Homes: On-Time Pressure Ulcer Prevention | Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
     www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/long-term-care/resource/ontime/pruprev/handouts2.html
     December 01, 2017 - Weekly Risk Meetings (e.g., Pressure Ulcer Risk, Nutrition Risk)   X 9. … strictly for prevention, some of the prevention reports can provide helpful information about residents' risks … The reports help to identify persons with risks associated with pressure ulcers, review care plans, and … Reports provide information about current and changing risks for pressure ulcers and can aid root cause … strictly for prevention, some of the prevention reports can provide helpful information about residents' risks

325. Layout 1 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/acs-pci-adjunctive-devices_executive.pdf
     December 01, 2011 - For dichotomous outcomes, weighted averages are reported as relative risks and risk differences with … risks, risk differences, and 95-percent confidence intervals.8 Automatic “zero cell” correction was … difference; RR = relative risk; STEMI = ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction; TIMI = thrombolysis … difference; RR = relative risk; STEMI = ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. 12 Table C. … Relative risk (RR): The ratio of an event occurring in an exposed group to an event occurring in a nonexposed

326. Chapter 4. Conclusions and Next Steps | Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
     www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/final-reports/stpra/stpra4.html
     April 01, 2018 - Study Strengths and Limitations ST-PRA is a valuable and important tool for assessing the risks associated … unique combinations of risks that contribute to the adverse outcome. … Return to Contents Next Steps The use of ST-PRA as a modeling tool to identify risks in the ASC … years, there have been a variety of methods and tools designed to improve our understanding of the many risks … and easier to use by health care providers as they attempt to improve system design and reduce the risks

327. Nutritional Research Series: Volume 5: Comparison of Translational Patterns in Two Nutrient–Disease Associations (pdf file)
     www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/research/findings/evidence-based-reports/nutrtp5.pdf
     October 01, 2011 - In RCTs the random effects meta-analysis relative risk was 0.88 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.82, … The summary relative risk of the 14 RCTs was statistically nonsignificant and excluded any clinically … important effect (Relative risk = 0.97, 95% CI: 0.91, 1.03), with no evidence of heterogeneity. … Of these, 10 (39,249 patients)7;9-12;14;16;18-21 were included in the meta-analysis of relative risks … The random effects summary relative risk was 0.88 (95% CI, 0.82, 0.95), with no evidence for heterogeneity

328. Szn5Hhs8W5Sar6Bbpabsab (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/sZN5HHS8w5Sar6bBPabsaB
     June 01, 2008 - �55 years and 1 addi- tional cardiovascular risk factor) experienced a 25% relative risk reduction ( … In that trial, the diabetes subgroup experienced a 51% relative risk reduction in cardiovascular events … for major cardiovascular events in persons with diabetes (relative risk, 0.64 [CI, 0.46 to 0.89]) but … Persons with diabetes had a similar reduction in cardiovascular events (relative risk reduction, 27% … Data from the Diabetes Prevention Program (36). ‡ Relative risk reduction, 31% with adherence rates (

329. JAMA (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ymZSPeLcwZ9rxTC-7zdWbp
     July 11, 2022 - Clinical Risk Assessment for Preeclampsiaa Risk level Risk factors Recommendation Highb • History of … It is strengthened by new evidence from additional trials demonstrating reduced risks of perinatal mortality … Assess Risk. … It is strengthened by new evi- dence from additional trials supporting reduced risks of perinatal mortality … The USPSTF found evidence of a reduction in risk for preterm birth (pooled relative risk [RR], 0.80 [

330. “Near-miss” Reporting System Development and Implications for Human Subjects Protection (pdf file)
     www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/quality-patient-safety/patient-safety-resources/resources/advances-in-patient-safety/vol3/Murff.pdf
     January 01, 2004 - Investigators, sponsors, and institutional review boards (IRBs) can reassess the risk-to-benefit ratio … There remains another research-related risk that is quite different from these traditional or study … risks. … to minimize these risks Study risks Clinical risks Definition Risks directly associated with use … Framework for analysing risk and safety in clinical medicine. BMJ 1988;316:1154–7. 25.

331. Chapter 2. ST-PRA Development | Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
     www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/final-reports/stpra/stpra2.html
     April 01, 2018 - engineering tool that was developed in the 1970s to quantify risks and identify threats to the safety … It utilizes both quantitative and qualitative data to "map" the risks associated with adverse outcomes … In addition to helping establish the risks and finalize the inputs to the ST-PRA models, the literature … To assist with modeling the risks associated with SSIs in the ambulatory surgery setting, it was necessary … assessment models about the risks for acquiring an SSI in these settings and created the opportunity

332. AHRQ’s Safety Program for Nursing Homes: On-Time Pressure Ulcer Prevention | Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
     www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/long-term-care/resource/ontime/pruprev/handouts3.html
     December 01, 2017 - Huddle X   Weekly Risk Meetings (e.g., Pressure Ulcer Risk, Nutrition Risk)   X … Weekly Risk Meetings (e.g., Pressure Ulcer Risk, Nutrition Risk)   X Weekly Wound Review Meetings … Risk, Nutrition Risk)   X Weekly Wound Review Meetings * X combined with #13   Wound … Meetings (e.g., Pressure Ulcer Risk, Nutrition Risk)   X Weekly Wound Review Meetings * … strictly for prevention, some of the prevention reports can provide helpful information about residents' risks

333. Recommendation: Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication
     September 28, 2021 - It is strengthened by new evidence from additional trials demonstrating reduced risks of perinatal mortality … Assess Risk. … Pregnant persons are at high risk for preeclampsia if they have 1 or more of the following risk factors … It is strengthened by new evidence from additional trials supporting reduced risks of perinatal mortality … The USPSTF found evidence of a reduction in risk for preterm birth (pooled relative risk [RR], 0.80 [

334. Strategies to Better Manage Lipids – Statin Pearls
     www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/evidencenow/heart-health/strategies-to-better-manage-lipids.pptx
     November 01, 2016 - . ‹#› Study Measures – Cholesterol Percentage of “high-risk” adult patients who were prescribed or … High risk is defined as: Having a diagnosis of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease Ever having an … when all of the following criteria are met: They are ages 40 to 75 years They have one or more CVD risk … factors (i.e. , dyslipidemia, diabetes, hypertension, or smoking) They have a calculated 10-year risk … – try a 6 week break and then restarting Add Co-enzyme Q10 Stop statin and focus on reducing other risks

335. Nephropathy-Contrast-Induced Executive-2016 (pdf file)
     effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/nephropathy-contrast-induced_executive-2016.pdf
     January 01, 2016 - Pooled risks were calculated using a random- effects model using the DerSimonian and Laird method.8 … administration of contrast) with IOCM compared with a diverse group of LOCMs (pooled relative risk … However, the point estimate of this reduction did not exceed a minimally important relative risk difference … RCTs that have been published since those three meta-analyses, we obtained a similar estimate of the relative … risk.

336. Draft Recommendation: Perinatal Depression: Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/perinatal-depression-interventions-to-prevent
     April 22, 2025 - initiated interventions during the second or third trimester of pregnancy. 2 Ongoing assessment of risks … interventions were associated with a 17% reduction in the likelihood of perinatal depression (pooled relative … risk [RR], 0.83 [95% CI, 0.72 to 0.95]; 21 studies; n=4,974; I 2 =0.0). … , unselected populations (31% vs. 5% risk reduction, respectively). … Depression during pregnancy: a risk factor for adverse neonatal outcomes?

337. Psn-Pdf (pdf file)
     psnet.ahrq.gov/node/50698/psn-pdf
     November 27, 2019 - group of disciplines so that a continuum of expertise is employed depending on severity of suicide risks … synthesizing it in a way that helps characterize acute risks, chronic risks, and factors that are amenable … , minimization of environmental (ligature) risks, provision of safe dining equipment, room sweeps, and … based on a synthesis of multiple risk factors, Reduce suicide risks by treating modifiable risk factors … life threats (and ensure safety), Risk assessment for suicide, Reduce suicide risks, and Extend care

338. Archived: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
     November 13, 2016 - CI, 0.63 to 0.78]). 6 Among the study populations, the proportion of CVD events prevented (ie, the relative … , similar relative risk estimates were observed among those classified at a higher vs lower CVD event … risk. 10 , 23 Given similar relative risk reductions, the absolute magnitude of benefit that an intervention … It is possible that the relative risk reduction in this group is higher than in adults with a lower LDL-C … Cardiovascular benefits and diabetes risks of statin therapy in primary prevention: an analysis from

339. Screening for Ovarian Cancer: USPSTF Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement (pdf file)
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/6LdjRdFR8Pj8KCrgLyaWZZ
     December 01, 2012 - should be considered for genetic counseling to further evaluate their potential risks. … their potential risks. … can- cer cases diagnosed in the screening group compared with the control group (212 vs. 176 cases; relative … cancer death rate (118 vs. 100 deaths; relative risk, 1.18 [CI, 0.82 to 1.71]) (4). … Prospective study using the risk of ovarian cancer algorithm to screen for ovarian cancer.

340. Recommendation: Prevention of Child Maltreatment: Primary Care Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/child-maltreatment-primary-care-interventions
     March 19, 2024 - intervention, there were no group differences between intervention and control groups (3.9% vs 3.5%; relative … yielded inconsistent results. 1 In 1 trial, there were no differences reported in physical abuse (relative … risk, 1.45 [95% CI, 0.58-3.62]) or neglect (relative risk, 2.79 [95% CI, 0.98-7.91) between the intervention … “disadvantaged families” to prevent child maltreatment and recommends against screening, citing the risks … or legal risks related to Child Protective Services) and to engagement in preventive interventions (