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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/stroke-afib-update/research-2018
October 30, 2018 - with atrial fibrillation/atrial flutter (AF) to determine the best assessment tools for predicting risk … HAS-BLED has the best evidence to support prediction of bleeding risk. … risk, and 117 relevant to interventions for preventing thromboembolic (TE) events. … the HAS-BLED score has the best evidence to predict bleeding risk (moderate SOE). … 150 mg) was superior to warfarin in preventing stroke (including hemorrhagic) or systemic embolism (relative
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/osteoporosis-screening-2002
September 17, 2002 - density testing to identify fracture risks, effectiveness of treatment in reducing fracture risk, and … This was comparable to the magnitude of the relative risks of most of the other significant predictors … Risk Factor
Relative Risk (95% confidence interval)
References
Age: per 2 years … risk for hip fracture with treatment
0.63
0.63
0.63
0.63
0.63
0.63
Relative risk for … Poor-fair: difficult to know how risks impact individual patients.
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digital.ahrq.gov/health-it-tools-and-resources/evaluation-resources/workflow-assessment-health-it-toolkit/examples/risk
January 01, 2023 - Risk Assessment
1. … Examples of risk assessments
Ground Rules for Conducting a Risk Assessment ( PDF , 11KB)
How to … Conduct a Risk Assessment ( PDF , 8KB)
Usability Evaluation Tools
2. … What will we do with the information we collect from a risk assessment? … What are the benefits of conducting a risk assessment prior to implementation?
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/ai-health-huge-potential-huge-risks
October 11, 2023 - Book/Report
AI in Health: Huge Potential, Huge Risks. … September 28, 2005
Influencing the Quality, Risk and Safety Movement in Healthcare: In … August 11, 2010
Patient Safety and Managing Risk in Nursing.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/zVVRY6wa4Sgj-EJb3BRcVy
November 01, 2013 - that treatment
with tamoxifen or raloxifene can significantly reduce the
relative risk (RR) for invasive … BCPT � Breast Cancer Prevention Trial; IBC � invasive breast cancer;
RR � relative risk; STAR � Study … BCPT � Breast Cancer Prevention Trial; IBC � invasive breast cancer;
RR � relative risk; STAR � Study … BCPT � Breast Cancer Prevention Trial; IBC � invasive breast cancer;
RR � relative risk; STAR � Study … BCPT � Breast Cancer Prevention Trial; IBC � invasive breast cancer;
RR � relative risk; STAR � Study
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www.qualitymeasures.ahrq.gov/research/findings/final-reports/stpra/stpra1.html
April 01, 2018 - These risks can result in surgical mishaps, ranging from infections to wrong site surgeries. … This occurs not only because the rates of known risks may be increased, but also because additional, … Given that one of the greatest risks during the perioperative period is infection, infection control … ST-PRA is particularly helpful for estimating risks in outcomes that are very rare, such as the risk … and combinations of risks, and the design of an intervention aimed at reducing the risk of SSIs.
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ce.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/research/findings/final-reports/stpra/stpra1.html
April 01, 2018 - These risks can result in surgical mishaps, ranging from infections to wrong site surgeries. … This occurs not only because the rates of known risks may be increased, but also because additional, … Given that one of the greatest risks during the perioperative period is infection, infection control … ST-PRA is particularly helpful for estimating risks in outcomes that are very rare, such as the risk … and combinations of risks, and the design of an intervention aimed at reducing the risk of SSIs.
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/evidencenow/heart-health/primary-prevention-cvd-with-statins.pdf
May 10, 2018 - to the patient’s absolute CVD risk. … On the other hand, the adverse
effects appear to be relatively independent of CVD risks. … different levels of
underlying CVD risks. … It assumes a relative risk reduction of 25% with statin therapy. … Most trials enrolled patients with some
elevation in LDL or who had elevated risks due to diabetes.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/justifying-patient-risks-associated-medical-education
December 08, 2021 - Commentary
Justifying patient risks associated with medical education. … Justifying patient risks associated with medical education. JAMA. 2007;298(9):1046-8. … Justifying patient risks associated with medical education. JAMA. 2007;298(9):1046-8. … July 21, 2020
Design and implementation of the infection prevention program into risk … October 10, 2018
Journal of Patient Safety and Risk Management.
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ce.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/education/curriculum-tools/clabsitools/clabsitoolsap7.doc
September 03, 2013 - CVC Insertion Risk Factors:
Central Venous Catheter-Associated Laboratory-Confirmed
Blood Stream Infection
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/ph_fauqHQjmrSqPAWKrARA
September 28, 2021 - Aspirin use was significantly associated with lower
risk of preeclampsia (pooled relative risk [RR], … Pooled estimates of the relative risks of health outcomes associ-
ated with aspirin use were generated … Pooled
analysis, No. of
studies (No.
analyzed)a
Pooled RR,
random-effects
model (95% CI)b I2, % τ2
Relative … risk, range ARD
Relative risk,
median (IQR) ARD (range)
Perinatal mortality 15 (15 527) 11 (13 860 … ), or fetal intracranial bleeding (P = .34), and
the relative risks in the increased-risk population
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/brca-related-cancer-risk-assessment-genetic-counseling-and-genetic-testing
August 20, 2019 - Importance: Pathogenic mutations in breast cancer susceptibility genes BRCA1 and BRCA2 increase risks … In 8 RCTs (n = 54,651), tamoxifen (relative risk [RR], 0.69 [95% CI, 0.59-0.84]; 4 trials), raloxifene … Two studies indicated women have less understanding of their risks after genetic counseling, 64 , 70 … for primary care settings that evaluate individual risks can accurately guide referrals for genetic … Ovarian Cancer Research Group Netherlands; HR, hazard ratio; NA, not applicable; NR, not reported; RR, relative
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-01/abraham-report.pdf
January 01, 2024 - thromboembolism, or post-acute coronary syndrome using
administrative data, studying heterogeneity of risks … PURPOSE/STUDY OBJECTIVES
Aim 1: To determine how GIB risk (total-, upper- and lower-GIB risk) among … Our
study results demonstrate that these risks may be similar, and, in some individuals, the
use … approaches to mitigate risk. … claims data of ACS patients following PCI,
we discovered that ticagrelor was associated with a 25% relative
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/reducing-risk-for-mother-to-infant-transmission-of-hepatitis-c-virus-a-systematic-review-for-the-us-preventive-services-task-force/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
November 15, 2012 - Although antiviral therapies are contraindicated in pregnancy because of teratogenic risks, prenatal … after vaginal or emergent cesarean delivery compared with no cases after 12 elective cesarean births (relative … ratio, 6.7 [CI, 1.1 to 36]), but another, larger good-quality study ( n = 724) found no association (relative … Paediatric Hepatitis C Virus Network; HCV = hepatitis C virus; NR = not reported; OR = odds ratio; RR = relative … risk; SD = standard deviation
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/MzHhsgTBL37rRvvJfkfgMZ
August 20, 2019 - MD
IMPORTANCE Pathogenic mutations in breast cancer susceptibility genes BRCA1 and BRCA2
increase risks … In 8 RCTs (n = 54 651), tamoxifen (relative risk
[RR], 0.69 [95% CI, 0.59-0.84]; 4 trials), raloxifene … trials),
and aromatase inhibitors (RR, 0.45 [95% CI, 0.26-0.70]; 2 trials) were associated with lower
risks … Ovarian Cancer Research Group Netherlands; HR, hazard ratio; NA, not applicable;
NR, not reported; RR, relative … Cancer risks for BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation
carriers: results from prospective analysis of
EMBRACE.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/current-and-emerging-infectious-risks-blood-transfusions
June 09, 2021 - Study
Current and emerging infectious risks of blood transfusions. … Current and emerging infectious risks of blood transfusions. JAMA. 2003;289(8):959-62. … Current and emerging infectious risks of blood transfusions. JAMA. 2003;289(8):959-62.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/detection-patient-risk-nurses-theoretical-framework
September 24, 2010 - Commentary
Detection of patient risk by nurses: a theoretical framework. … Detection of patient risk by nurses: a theoretical framework. … This article outlines a framework for nurses to promptly identify risks and prevent delays when a patient's … Detection of patient risk by nurses: a theoretical framework. … September 23, 2009
Risk, Safety and Reliability Special Issue.
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psnet.ahrq.gov/issue/coronavirus-and-risks-elderly-long-term-care
July 15, 2020 - Commentary
The coronavirus and the risks to the elderly in long-term care. … The coronavirus and the risks to the elderly in long-term care. … The coronavirus and the risks to the elderly in long-term care. … June 2, 2021
Registered nurses' judgments of the classification and risk level of patient … September 16, 2020
For-profit long-term care homes and the risk of COVID-19 outbreaks
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ce.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-01/abraham-report.pdf
January 01, 2024 - thromboembolism, or post-acute coronary syndrome using
administrative data, studying heterogeneity of risks … PURPOSE/STUDY OBJECTIVES
Aim 1: To determine how GIB risk (total-, upper- and lower-GIB risk) among … Our
study results demonstrate that these risks may be similar, and, in some individuals, the
use … approaches to mitigate risk. … claims data of ACS patients following PCI,
we discovered that ticagrelor was associated with a 25% relative
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/draft-recommendation/osteoporosis-screening-prevent-fractures
June 11, 2024 - predicted by FRAX alone and by BMD alone are similar, but both are less accurate than risks predicted … thresholds at the individual level to account for additional risks (e.g., fall risk) that are not considered … The pooled relative risk (RR) for the effect of screening on hip fractures was 0.83 (95% CI, 0.73 to … Relative risk estimates were imprecise and confidence intervals were wide in all these studies. 1 One … Development of prognostic nomograms for individualizing 5-year and 10-year fracture risks.