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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/education/curriculum-tools/shareddecisionmaking/workshop/osteoarthritis-pain_clinician.pdf
January 01, 2012 - NSAIDs; however, differences in GI adverse effects must be
balanced with associated cardiovascular (CV) risks … �
Concomitant use of low-dose aspirin eliminated the GI benefits of selective NSAIDs, resulting in risks … analgesic
interventions in real-world settings.
�� More evidence is needed to assess the comparative CV
risks … and GI benefits associated with different COX-2
selective NSAIDs.
�� The risks associated with selective … approves a pharmaceutical-grade glucosamine.
�� More evidence is needed to evaluate the comparative risks
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/npsd/data/spotlights/spotlight-patterns-fall-interventions.pdf
September 01, 2023 - COMMON INTERVENTION(S) IN PLACE FOR PATIENTS WITH DIFFERENT
DEMOGRAPHICS OR RISKS OF FALLS OR INJURIES … These discoveries also offer a unique opportunity to shed light on
potential patient safety risks and … inform approaches to help mitigate such risks and associated
harms. … tailored interventions targeted at their risks. … Seniors (aged 65 and older)) or risks of falls (previous history of falls, sensory impairment; or Use
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/pqmp/measures/availability/chipra-233-hrob-section-3-table-2.pdf
August 08, 2018 - Category
Explanation
Category A Adequate and well-controlled studies have failed to demonstrate a risk … Category B Animal reproduction studies have failed to demonstrate a risk to the fetus and
there are … in humans, but potential
benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite potential
risks … in humans, but
potential benefits may warrant use of the drug in pregnant women despite
potential risks … based on adverse reaction data
from investigational or marketing experience, and the risks involved
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/quality-patient-safety/patient-safety-resources/resources/advances-in-patient-safety/vol3/Murff.pdf
January 01, 2004 - Investigators, sponsors, and
institutional review boards (IRBs) can reassess the risk-to-benefit ratio … There remains another research-related risk that is quite different from these
traditional or study … risks. … to minimize these risks
Study risks Clinical risks
Definition Risks directly associated with
use … Framework
for analysing risk and safety in clinical medicine. BMJ
1988;316:1154–7.
25.
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www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/studies/index.html?page=454
January 01, 2024 - Keywords: Electronic Health Records (EHRs), Heart Disease and Health, Risk, Data
Atkins EV , … The incremental risk of noncardiac surgery on adverse cardiac events following coronary stenting. … to identify possible causes of hospital admissions during extreme heat events and to estimate their risks … Cause-specific risk of hospital admission related to extreme heat in older adults. … This study evaluated the relative risks of any, gastrointestinal, intracranial, and other bleeding for
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/research/findings/making-healthcare-safer/mhs3/venous-thromboembolism-1.pdf
March 01, 2020 - similar conclusions, with
two of the reviews determining that use of aspirin has a lower bleeding relative … The
operative site bleeding relative risks of
vitamin K antagonists, LMWH, and
pentasaccharides versus … Overall rates of DVT did not differ statistically
between aspirin and anticoagulants (relative
risk … The risks of PE and
VTE were reduced
by 66% (OR 0.44,
95% CI, 0.25 to 0.78)
and 38% (OR 0.62,
95% … Not provided The reported risks
of routine chemical
thromboprophylaxis
appear to outweigh
any potential
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www.ahrq.gov/es/hai/pfp/haccost2017.html
November 01, 2017 - If a study reported events for cases and controls, we calculated a relative risk from these values using … Then, taking the relative risk—either as reported in the publication or as calculated based on case and … for the HAC with our pooled relative risk estimate from the meta-analysis, using the formula:
In … the above formula, RR indicates the pooled relative risk estimate from our meta-analysis, and Pr(D|E … We then calculated excess mortality based on the estimated relative risk and the underlying mortality
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/systems/hospital/fallprevention-training/module4/module4_tools.docx
August 03, 2017 - Environmental risks (e.g., hooked up to IV). … Educates patient/family about fall risk factors. … Environmental risks (e.g., hooked up to IV). … CNA
Reports any new fall risks to nurse.
Keeps environment around bed clutter free. … Reviews medications for fall risk.
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www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/hospital/fall-prevention/toolkit/practices.html
January 01, 2013 - a system in place to ask the same key questions of each patient so that risks are not missed. … risks. … This includes planning for any risks found on the risk factor assessment tool, such as mobility challenges … for falls because the benefits outweigh the risks, but the important point is that fall risk was considered … The care plan helps all staff members to be aware of a patient's risks.
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/prevention-chronic-care/decision/mcc/vaughan-serrazin-r01grant.pdf
February 29, 2016 - While stroke risk increases
with age, the high prevalence of chronic conditions in the elderly can also … increase the risks associated with anticoagulation. … This study will evaluate the risks and benefits of anticoagulation by
warfarin, dabigatran, or rivaroxaban … , bleeding risk, and illness burden. … Main Objective
Evaluate the risks and benefits
of anticoagulation by warfarin,
dabigatran, or rivaroxaban
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www.ahrq.gov/chain/research-tools/featured-certs/reduce-disparities-in-hip-fractures.html
March 01, 2017 - Type 2 diabetes increases the risk of fracture and has been proposed as an independent fracture risk … But if risk factors such as diabetes and falls were added to the FRAX model—and a patient has those risk … factors, such as diabetes, that may be more prevalent in these higher risk groups.
… build awareness so that patients and physicians can begin a dialogue about the possibility of potential risks … optimal use of drugs, medical devices, and biological products; increase awareness of the benefits and risks
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/2024-01/aparasu-report.pdf
January 01, 2024 - with
increased risks of dementia (odds ratio [OR], 1.26; 95% confidence interval [95% CI], 1.22-1.29 … evaluate the cognitive impact of anticholinergics in the above population and further examined the
risks … drug classes, a retrospective,
propensity score-matched cohort study was conducted to examine the risks … Specifically, risks of
dementia, cognitive impairment, fractures, and all-cause mortality with the use … The exposure odds ratio in nested case-control studies with competing risks.
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www.ahrq.gov/ncepcr/care/coordination/mgmt.html
August 01, 2018 - Use multiple metrics to identify patients with modifiable risks
Develop risk-based approaches … Develop/refine tools for risk stratification
Develop predictive models to support risk stratification … This requirement is particularly important for high-risk and/or high-cost populations. … consequently at different stages of modifiable risk. … More work is needed to explore what constitutes modifiable risks.
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/evidencenow/heart-health/aspirin-asa-measure.pptx
April 01, 2016 - Point of Care Tools
ASCVD Risk Calculator app
NIH Heart attack assessment tool
Point of Care Tools (2 … Patient is at a high risk for bleeding (i.e. GI hemorrhage, bleeding disorders documented). … Benefits usually outweigh the risks for secondary prevention. … The ASCVD Risk Estimator provides easy access to recommendations specific to the risk estimates produced … the most current evidence on bleeding and aspirin use to derive a patient’s likely benefits and risks
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www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/hospital/fall-prevention/workshop/module-3/guide.html
September 01, 2017 - Here are some other risks:
An IV pole could cause a patient to trip. … Slide 25
Say: A risk score of 50 puts this patient at risk for a fall. … risks, such as mobility challenges, medications, mental status, and continence needs. … the patient and family (if possible), and key risks and interventions are checked on the paper tool shown … to have a dedicated care plan form within the medical record to help make staff aware of a patient’s risks
-
www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/systems/hospital/fallprevention-training/module3/module3_fall-prevention.docx
January 01, 2013 - Here are some other risks:
An IV pole could cause a patient to trip. … Slide 25
SAY: A risk score of 50 puts this patient at risk for a fall. … risks, such as mobility challenges, medications, mental status, and continence needs. … the patient and family (if possible), and key risks and interventions are checked on the paper tool shown … to have a dedicated care plan form within the medical record to help make staff aware of a patient’s risks
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www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/professionals/systems/long-term-care/resources/ontime/fallsprev/fallspximpl-handouts.docx
November 15, 2017 - factors are important for falls so that they are more sensitive to changes in these risks and to helping … us identify residents whose risks are changing and to alert Nurse Managers earlier. … Facilitator: Sally [Nurse Manager B], do you use a standardized assessment tool to assess resident risks … Focusing our team discussions on those residents with new and changing risks seems like it would allow … The Falls High-Risk Report is definitely helping us identify residents with risks associated with falls
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www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/long-term-care/resource/ontime/fallspx/handout.html
November 01, 2017 - factors are important for falls so that they are more sensitive to changes in these risks and to helping … us identify residents whose risks are changing and to alert Nurse Managers earlier. … Focusing our team discussions on those residents with new and changing risks seems like it would allow … The Falls High-Risk Report is definitely helping us identify residents with risks associated with falls … The purpose of using the reports is to identify persons with risks associated with unsafe behaviors,
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www.ahrq.gov/patient-safety/settings/long-term-care/resource/ontime/pruprev/handouts2.html
December 01, 2017 - Weekly Risk Meetings (e.g., Pressure Ulcer Risk, Nutrition Risk)
X
9. … strictly for prevention, some of the prevention reports can provide helpful information about residents' risks … The reports help to identify persons with risks associated with pressure ulcers, review care plans, and … Reports provide information about current and changing risks for pressure ulcers and can aid root cause … strictly for prevention, some of the prevention reports can provide helpful information about residents' risks
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www.ahrq.gov/research/findings/studies/index.html?page=415
January 01, 2024 - McElroy LM , Collins KM , Koller FL Operating room to intensive care unit handoffs and the risks … In total, 81 process failures were identified, Process failures with the greatest risk of harm were lack … Operating room to intensive care unit handoffs and the risks of patient harm. … Relative risks were similar across all race/ethnic groups.
AHRQ-funded; HS019815. … Risk of sensorineural hearing loss and bilirubin exchange transfusion thresholds.