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Total Results: 1,465 records

Showing results for "reviews".

81. Archived: Final Research Plan: Falls Prevention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
    October 22, 2015 - Study Designs KQ 1: Randomized, controlled trials KQ 2 (vitamin D): Systematic evidence reviews … Randomized, controlled trials identified from KQ 1 All KQs: Editorials, letters, nonsystematic reviews … Consistent with other USPSTF systematic evidence reviews, this review will include interventions that … screening and treatment are not included in this review because they are evaluated in other USPSTF reviews

82. Reconsidering the Approach to Prevention Recommendations for Older Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/reconsidering-approach-prevention-recommendations-older-adults
    February 01, 2014 - multiple, sometimes disparate, components may be difficult to synthesize into the systematic evidence reviews … recommendations, accepts nominations for new topics, and makes decisions about whether to update its reviews … in older adults when using a more traditional disease-specific analytic framework for its systematic reviews … Future work by the USPSTF will seek ways to conduct rigorous reviews of interrelated geriatric topics … Using existing systematic reviews in complex systematic reviews.  Ann Intern Med . 2008;148:776-82.

83. Archived: Final Research Plan: Syphilis Infection in Pregnant Women: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-in-pregnancy-screening-september-2018
    August 31, 2017 - of implementing a widespread screening program with historical or geographic comparator; systematic reviews … trials; cohort studies; case-control studies; diagnostic accuracy studies; large case series; systematic reviews … and meta-analyses (of included study designs) Narrative reviews, editorials, and case reports

84. Final Research Plan: Cardiovascular Disease: Risk Assessment With Nontraditional Risk Factors | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/cardiovascular-disease-screening-using-nontraditional-risk-assessment
    September 03, 2015 - as defined by the United Nations Development Programme) Study designs KQs 1, 4: Systematic reviews … of trials, RCTs, and CCTs KQ 2: Systematic reviews of trials, RCTs, CCTs; well-designed large prospective … cohort studies; risk prediction studies KQs 3, 5: Systematic reviews, RCTs, CCTs, well-designed large

85. Archived: Final Research Plan: Latent Tuberculosis Infection: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan105/latent-tuberculosis-infection-screening-september-2016
    September 25, 2014 - outcomes not specified in inclusion criteria Study designs KQ 1: RCTs § KQ 2: Systematic reviews … cross-sectional studies, and cohort studies published after the time period covered by included systematic reviews … KQ 3: RCTs KQ 4: Systematic reviews; RCTs and prospective cohort studies published after the … time period covered by included systematic reviews KQ 5: RCTs, prospective cohort studies, and … , 4: Primary studies of any design published during the time period covered by included systematic reviews

86. Archived: Evidence Summary: Screening for Dyslipidemia in Younger Adults: Statin Use for the Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease in Adults: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-dyslipidemia/statin-use-in-adults-preventive-medication-november-2016
    November 13, 2016 - Our findings are in accordance with prior USPSTF reviews, 11 , 13 which also found no direct evidence … Systematic Reviews Criteria Comprehensiveness of sources considered or the search strategy used … or/18-21 and (17 or 22) limit 23 to evidence based medicine reviews limit 24 to (English language … and humans) limit 25 to yr="2008 - 2016" Database: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews … limit 2 to full systematic reviews Return to Table of Contents Appendix Table 2.

87. AHRQ’s Support of the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/inline-files/ahrqs-support-of-the-uspstf-072018.pdf
    January 01, 1998 - EPCs), which are academic or research organizations with expertise in conducting systematic evidence reviews … The EPCs work with the Task Force to develop research plans and conduct the evidence reviews that the

88. AHRQ’s Support of the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/Home/GetFile/6/91/ahrqsupportfact/pdf
    January 01, 1998 - EPCs), which are academic or research organizations with expertise in conducting systematic evidence reviews … The EPCs work with the Task Force to develop research plans and conduct the evidence reviews that the

89. Final Research Plan: Syphilis Infection in Nonpregnant Adolescents and Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/syphilis-infection-nonpregnant-adults-adolescents-screening
    January 28, 2021 - community settings, and correctional facilities)   Study Design All KQs: Good-quality systematic reviews … KQs 1, 3: Observational studies without comparison groups or historical comparators; narrative reviews

90. Evidence Summary: Oral Health in Children and Adolescents Aged 5 to 17 Years: Screening and Preventive Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/oral-health-children-adolescents-screening-preventive-interventions
    November 07, 2023 - xylitol; for other preventive interventions, pooled estimates were used from good-quality systematic reviews … Systematic reviews measured caries burden based on the prevented fraction (caries index in control group … However, the systematic reviews were assessed as good-quality, and review findings were supplemented … Using existing systematic reviews in complex systematic reviews. … SDF indicates silver diamine fluoride. a Fifty-four trials included in the systematic reviews (in 53

91. Procedure Manual Appendix VI. Criteria for Assessing Internal Validity of Individual Studies | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/about-uspstf/methods-and-processes/procedure-manual/procedure-manual-appendix-vi-criteria-assessing-internal-validity-individual-studies
    July 01, 2017 - Recognizing that the methodology of systematic reviews are continuously evolving, the USPSTF allows the … Systematic Reviews Criteria: Comprehensiveness of sources considered/search strategy used Standard … included studies Validity of conclusions Recency and relevance (especially important for systematic reviews

92. The Use of Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/pnyU5fxhdBUtCdvJ3GyqzR
    March 01, 2007 - For harms, systematic reviews were sought. … The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and Data- base of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects (DARE) … ; we chose to identify reviews be- cause of the large number of reviews on harms of aspirin already performed … All-cause mortality was reported in all the reviews. … Seven reviews reported the risk for acute MI with as- pirin use (3, 44–47, 49, 57).

93. Grnjnsmqzvbc-Dnhgrmgg3 (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/gRNjNsmqZvBC-DnHGRMgG3
    December 01, 2014 - Purpose: To update the 2005 and 2007 systematic reviews for the U.S. … This systematic review is an update of previous reviews for the USPSTF (1–3). … On the basis of evi- dence gaps identified from previous reviews (1–3), the USPSTF and AHRQ determined … Although this update was intended to evaluate studies published since the previ- ous USPSTF reviews, … the scope, key questions, and inclu- sion criteria differ across reviews, resulting in the inclusion

94. Screening, Referral, Behavioral Counseling, and Preventive Interventions for Oral Health in Children and Adolescents Aged 5 to 17 Years: A Systematic Review for the USPSTF (pdf file)
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/9AtjNaSwTXonz49w_DEbNz
    November 07, 2023 - SOURCES MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews … xylitol; for other preventive interventions, pooled estimates were used from good-quality systematic reviews … System- atic reviews measured caries burden based on the prevented frac- tion (caries index in control … SDF indicates silver diamine fluoride. a Fifty-four trials included in the systematic reviews (in 53 … Using existing systematic reviews in complex systematic reviews.

95. Archived: Final Research Plan: Aspirin to Prevent Cancer: Aspirin Use to Prevent Cardiovascular Disease and Colorectal Cancer: Preventive Medication | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan-aspirin-to-prevent-cancer/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
    October 07, 2013 - Study Design KQs 1–5: Randomized, controlled trials Controlled clinical trials Systematic reviews … benefits KQs 6, 7: Randomized, controlled trials Controlled clinical trials Systematic reviews … placebo group is not reported separately Observational studies Commentaries Editorials Narrative reviews … studies Small or retrospective cohort studies Case series Commentaries Editorials Narrative reviews

96. Final Research Plan: Healthy Weight and Weight Gain In Pregnancy: Behavioral Counseling Interventions | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/healthy-weight-and-weight-gain-during-pregnancy-behavioral-counseling-interventions
    July 26, 2018 - Study quality Fair or good Poor (according to design-specific USPSTF criteria) * Systematic reviews … However, separate searches will be conducted to identify relevant systematic reviews, and the citations … of all studies included in those systematic reviews will be reviewed to ensure that the database searches

97. Draft Research Plan: Intimate Partner Violence and Caregiver Abuse of Older or Vulnerable Adults: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/intimate-partner-violence-abuse-older-vulnerable-adults
    February 09, 2023 - also eligible All other study designs, including case series, case-control studies, and systematic reviews … e.g., physical injuries) will have evaluations outside the scope of screening. ‡ Relevant systematic reviews … also eligible All other study designs, including case series, case-control studies, and systematic reviews … ‡ Relevant systematic reviews will be identified in database searches and used in handsearches to ensure

98. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Dental Caries in Preschool Children: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary19/dental-caries-in-preschool-children-screening-2004
    April 15, 2004 - Summary of Systematic Reviews of the Effectiveness of Oral Health Promotion and Education References … They summarize the more detailed Systematic Evidence Reviews, which are used by the U.S. … Reviews of the dental literature identified fair evidence supporting the effectiveness of both fluoride … Our approach was to base the appraisal of the evidence on existing systematic and traditional reviews … NHS Centre for Reviews and Dissemination, University of New York. September, 2000.

99. Archived: Final Evidence Summary: Depression in Children and Adolescents: Screening | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
    www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary21/depression-in-children-and-adolescents-screening-2009
    March 15, 2009 - , the Cochrane Central Registry of Controlled Trials, PsycInfo, the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews … , recent systematic reviews, experts, and bibliographies from selected studies were the data sources. … to incorporating these reviews is described in  Appendix 2 . … We excluded 2 SSRI trials because of poor methodologic quality. 79 , 80 Authors of previous reviews … We used these reviews as source documents and bridged their searches for SSRI treatment and harms.

100. Archived: Evidence Summary (Pregnant and Postpartum Women): Screening for Depression in Adults | United States Preventive Services Taskforce
     www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-primary-care-screening-for-and-treatment-of/depression-in-adults-screening
     January 26, 2016 - were identified that served as foundational reviews for 1 or more KQs. … These reviews were chosen based on relevance (ie, inclusion and exclusion criteria that were at least … . 12 , 13 All studies included in each of these 2 foundational reviews were evaluated against our a … Using existing systematic reviews in complex systematic reviews. … (AMSTAR) for systematic reviews. 19 Return to Table of Contents Table 5.