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Showing results for "respiratory".

21. Disposition of Comments Report for Comparative Effectiveness Review #68 (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/nppv-respiratory-failure_disposition-comments.pdf
    July 01, 2012 - Noninvasive Positive–Pressure Ventilation (NPPV) for Acute Respiratory Failure. … The target population of individuals with acute respiratory failure is clearly defined. … failure, impending respiratory failure and recovering from respiratory failure. … I do, however, interact with patients in acute respiratory failure in our hospital setting. … The rate of post- extubation respiratory failure was significantly lower in the NIV group.

22. Masks-Surveillance-2-Appendix-Table-A-3 (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/masks-surveillance-2-appendix-table-a-3.xlsx
    March 23, 2020 - Layers Versus Single Layer Study Limitations Alradaddi B et al. 2016 Risk factors for Middle East Respiratory … Healthcare workers (HCWs) in 1 hospital with MERS outbreak 283 40 (cases) 64% 55% nurse 16% physician 12% respiratory … performed tracheal intubations in SARS-1 patients 33 Not reported Not reported 67% anesthesiologist 15% respiratory … patients 624 38 75% 12.3% staff physician 2.6% medical resident /intern 45.4% registered nurse 14.3% respiratory … relatives of patients Pei L et al. 2006 [Investigation of the influencing factors on severe acute respiratory

23. Masks-Appendix-Table-B-3-Surveillance-Report (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/Masks-appendix-table-b-3-surveillance-report.xlsx
    February 01, 2020 - Mask Layers Versus Single Layer Study Limitations Alradaddi B et al 2016 Risk factors for Middle East Respiratory … Arabia 1 hospital HCWs in 1 hospital with MERS outbreak 283 40 (cases) 64% 55% nurse 16% physician 12% respiratory … performed tracheal intubations in SARS-1 patients 33 Not reported Not reported 67% anesthesiologist 15% respiratory … patients 624 38 75% 12.3% staff physician 2.6% medical resident /intern 45.4% registered nurse 14.3% respiratory … al Study added for update 2003 Illness in intensive care staff after brief exposure to severe acute respiratory

24. Masks-Appendix-Table-B-3-Version-2 (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/masks-appendix-table-b-3-version-2.xlsx
    February 01, 2020 - Mask Layers Versus Single Layer Study Limitations Alradaddi B et al 2016 Risk factors for Middle East Respiratory … Arabia 1 hospital HCWs in 1 hospital with MERS outbreak 283 40 (cases) 64% 55% nurse 16% physician 12% respiratory … performed tracheal intubations in SARS-1 patients 33 Not reported Not reported 67% anesthesiologist 15% respiratory … patients 624 38 75% 12.3% staff physician 2.6% medical resident /intern 45.4% registered nurse 14.3% respiratory … al Study added for update 2003 Illness in intensive care staff after brief exposure to severe acute respiratory

25. Disposition of Comments for CER 163 Appropriate Antibiotics (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antibiotics-respiratory-infection_disposition-comments.pdf
    January 27, 2016 - Comments Report Research Review Title: Improving Antibiotic Prescribing for Uncomplicated Acute Respiratory … Improving Antibiotic Prescribing for Uncomplicated Acute Respiratory Tract Infections. … tract infection, do you mean upper respiratory tract infection? … Delayed antibiotic prescribing for respiratory infections is not a good solution. … Respiratory tract infections –antibiotic prescribing.

26. Appendix Table B-3. Observational Studies of Masks in Healthcare Settings (xls file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/masks-appendix-table-b-3-version-1.xlsx
    February 01, 2020 - Mask Layers Versus Single Layer Study Limitations Alradaddi B et al 2016 Risk factors for Middle East Respiratory … Healthcare workers (HCWs) in 1 hospital with MERS outbreak 283 40 (cases) 64% 55% nurse 16% physician 12% respiratory … performed tracheal intubations in SARS-1 patients 33 Not reported Not reported 67% anesthesiologist 15% respiratory … patients 624 38 75% 12.3% staff physician 2.6% medical resident /intern 45.4% registered nurse 14.3% respiratory … of precautions against droplets and contact in prevention of nosocomial transmission of severe acute respiratory

27. Pharmacologic and Non-pharmacologic Therapies in Adult Patients with Acute Exacerbation of COPD: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/copd-research-protocol.pdf
    April 11, 2018 - disease characterized by airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. … Incident opioid drug use and adverse respiratory outcomes among older adults with COPD. … disease*" or "obstructive respiratory disorder*" or "obstructive respiratory tract disease*" or "obstructive … disease*" or "obstructive respiratory disorder*" or "obstructive respiratory tract disease*" or "obstructive … disorder" OR "obstructive respiratory tract disease" OR "obstructive respiratory tract disorder" OR

28. Amended Protocol: Interventions for Breathlessness in Patients with Advanced Cancer (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/dyspnea-protocol-amended.pdf
    May 19, 2020 - Objective findings (such as oxygen saturation or respiratory rate) often do not correlate with symptoms … Respiratory interventions can include cooling through fan therapy,4 water spray,5 or changing the room … Respiratory training d. Pulmonary rehabilitation e. Chest wall vibration f. … The European respiratory journal. 2017 May;49(5). doi: 10.1183/13993003.02277-2016. … The Lancet Respiratory medicine. 2014 Dec;2(12):979-87. doi: 10.1016/s2213-2600(14)70226-7.

29. Physiologic Predictors of the Need for Trauma Center Care: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/predictors-trauma-care_research-protocol.pdf
    May 31, 2017 - compromise, (e.g., ventilatory support, respiration rate, tissue O2 saturation, respiratory … 2a: How does the predictive utility of the studied measures of respiratory compromise vary across age … This review will include any measure of circulatory or respiratory compromise or combination measures … compromise or effort, including but not limited to respiration rate, tissue O2 saturation, respiratory … and circulatory compromise or (b) measures of respiratory and/or circulatory compromise together

30. COPD is common and respiratory failure due to COPD is an increasingly common disorder. Use of non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) for patients with respiratory failure due to exacerbatons of COPD. Several trials and… | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/copd-is-common-and-respiratory-failure-due-to-copd-is-an-increasingly-common-disorder-use-of-non-invasive-positive-pressure-ventilation-nppv-for-patients-with-respiratory-failure-due-to-exacerbatons-of-copd-several-trials-an

31. Evidence Summary: Pharmacologic and Nonpharmacologic Therapies in Adult Patients With Exacerbation of COPD (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-221-copd-evidence-summary_0.pdf
    October 01, 2019 - disease characterized by airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. … who are at risk of iatrogenic worsening of respiratory failure due to oversupply of oxygen.24, 25 … Our review did not include studies conducted in an ICU, chronic ventilator unit, or respiratory care … Management of COPD exacerbations: A European respiratory society/American thoracic society guideline … European Respiratory Journal. 2017;49(3):1600791. 46.

32. Procalcitonin Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/procalcitonin_executive.pdf
    October 01, 2012 - In patients with suspected respiratory tract infection, the levels of procalcitonin are not necessarily … of antibiotics in patients with acute upper and lower respiratory tract infection. … Respiratory tract infections contribute significantly to the problem of antibiotic misuse. … Even in community respiratory tract infections, such as CAP (7.6% excluded), and even in other respiratory … Procalcitonin guidance and reduction of antibiotic use in acute respiratory tract infection.

33. Effectiveness and Safety of Bronchial Thermoplasty in Management of Asthma: Evidence Summary (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/evidence-summary-cer-202-bronchial-thermoplasty-asthma.pdf
    December 01, 2017 - • BT causes more adverse events (such as worsening of asthma symptoms, respiratory infections, and … outcomes Symptoms (not from validated instruments) Adverse events • Airway irritation/compromise • Respiratory … standard care had no difference in asthma control scores, as measured by ACQ; in hospitalizations for respiratory … had no effect on asthma control (defined as improvement in ACQ from baseline), hospitalizations for respiratory … populations, limited improvement in outcomes, and rates of adverse events (including asthma worsening and respiratory

34. PHARMACO-EPIDEMIOLOGIC METHODS FOR A STUDY OF (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antipsychotic-medicine-mortality-elderly_research.pdf
    March 01, 2009 - Initiators of conventional APMs also had a higher risk for death due to respiratory diseases, nervous … The risk of death due to respiratory causes was also significantly higher in conventional APM use. … The risk of death due to respiratory causes was also significantly higher in conventional drug use. … side effect, 39 which might also contribute to worsening of the underlying respiratory disorders … Neuroleptic- induced respiratory dyskinesia.

35. Management of suspected opioid overdose with Naloxone by Emergency Medical Services personnel (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/emt-naloxon_research-protocol.pdf
    November 29, 2016 - .4 Overdoses due to opioids occur as a result of their central nervous system effects, which cause respiratory … from multiple providers or pharmacies, presence of comorbid conditions such as sleep apnea or other respiratory … disease, and genetic predisposition to the respiratory depressant effects of opioids.5-10 Children … EMS1. 5 things EMS providers need to know about opioid overdose and respiratory compromise. 2016. http … New Perspectives in the Treatment of Opioid-Induced Respiratory Depression.

36. Pharmacologic Management of Acute Pain by EMS in the Prehospital Setting Protocol Amendment (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/acute-pain-ems-protocol-amendment.pdf
    January 28, 2019 - When combined with concerns of adverse events, such as vomiting and subsequent airway obstruction, respiratory … rate, respiratory depression, hypotension, nausea, vomiting, mental status changes, emergence delirium … rate, respiratory depression, hypotension, nausea, vomiting, emergence delirium, overall adverse … rate, respiratory depression, hypotension, nausea, vomiting, emergence of delirium, total adverse … Key Questions Outcomes for KQ2 and 4 included: heart rate, respiratory rate, respiratory depression

37. Icd-Categories-Prevalence-Reimbursement Research (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/icd-categories-prevalence-reimbursement_research.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - highest Medicare reimbursements were: (1) Diseases of the circulatory system; (2) Diseases of the respiratory … ICD-9 chapters among inpatient claims 40 30 20 10 0 % 2006 200920082007 Circulatory diseases Respiratory … 99,642 186,465 27.6 760-779 Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period other respiratory … 4,070 5,750 0.5 780-799 Symptoms, signs, and ill-defined conditions symptoms involving respiratory … , V-codes); (2) Diseases of the circulatory system; (3) Injury and poisoning; (4) Diseases of the respiratory

38. Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Maternal and Child Health: An Update (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/omega-3-maternity_executive.pdf
    October 01, 2016 - conditions (for outcomes related to atopic dermatitis, allergy, respiratory conditions) of mothers … Respiratory illness/asthma: Among 8 RCTs and follow- up studies that assessed the effect of prenatal … n-3 FA supplementation on the risk for respiratory illnesses (including wheeze, asthma, persistent … cough, inflammation, and respiratory infections), only two reported significant effects—decreases in … illnesses across studies.e Asthma and other respiratory illnesses: Wheeze Breastfeeding women or

39. Physiologic Predictors of Severe Injury: Systematic Review, Evidence Summary (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-205-predictors-trauma-care-evidence-summary.pdf
    April 01, 2018 - Triage guidelines and protocols include the assessment of circulatory and respiratory compromise as … This review focuses on measures that assess the physiologic status (i.e., circulatory or respiratory … We included studies of individual measures and measures that combined circulatory, respiratory, and … Key Question 2 results: overview of predictive utility of respiratory measures for serious injury* by … Can we improve the clinical utility of respiratory rate as a monitored vital sign?

40. Management of Suspected Opioid Overdose With Naloxone by Emergency Medical Services Personnel - Executive Summary (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer-193-naloxone-executive-summary.pdf
    November 01, 2017 - the leading cause of injury-related death in the United States.4 Overdoses due to opioids cause respiratory … • All Key Questions: Mortality, time to reversal of symptoms, recurrence of overdose symptoms, respiratory … Patients with confirmed or suspected opioid overdose who exhibit altered mental status, miosis, or respiratory … EMS1. 5 things EMS providers need to know about opioid overdose and respiratory compromise. 2016. http … New perspectives in the treatment of opioid- induced respiratory depression.