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Showing results for "resistance".

1. Antibiotic Resistance | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/antibiotic-resistance
   September 07, 2023 - Home Health Topics A Antibiotic Resistance … U V W X Y Z Health Topics Antibiotic Resistance … But there is a growing problem of antibiotic resistance. … Using antibiotics can lead to resistance. … To help prevent antibiotic resistance Don't use antibiotics for viruses like colds or flu.

2. Making Healthcare Safer IV Rapid Response_Active Surveillance Culturing of Clostridioides difficile and Multidrug-Resistant Organisms: Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacterales, and Candida auris (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs4-active-infection-rapid-response.pdf
   May 01, 2024 - treatment options, limited capability to rapidly detect them, and emergence of novel antimicrobial resistance … Antibiotic resistance threats in the United States, 2019 [internet]. … Antibiotic resistance surveillance systems: A review. … Surveillance of Clostridioides difficile antimicrobial resistance in the United States. … Antimicrobial resistance in commensal opportunistic pathogens isolated from non-sterile sites can be

3. Active Surveillance Culturing of Clostridioides difficile and Multidrug-Resistant Organisms: Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacterales, and Candida auris | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/mhs4-active-infection/rapid-research
   May 01, 2024 - Skip to main content An official website of the Department of Health & Human Services Careers Contact Us Español FAQs Effective Health Care Program Powered by the Evidence-based Practice Centers …

4. Pneumonia-Antibiotic-Treatment Executive (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pneumonia-antibiotic-treatment_executive.pdf
   November 01, 2014 - The incidence rates of drug resistance among many common HAP pathogens have increased dramatically … about the relationships among drug dosage, PK/PD optimization, and the development of resistance. … Optimizing drug exposure to minimize selection of antibiotic resistance. … Antibiotic resistance- -what’s dosing got to do with it? Crit Care Med. 2008 Aug;36(8):2433-40. … Antibiotic Resistance Threats in the United States, 2013. Atlanta, GA: CDC; 2013.

5. Treatment Resistant Depression Surveillance FINAL (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/treatment-resistant-depression_surveillance.pdf
   April 01, 2016 - Overcoming treatment resistance in chronic depression: a pilot study on outcome and feasibility of the … Humans[Mesh] AND English[lang] AND adult[MeSH])) AND "Case-Control Studies"[Mesh]))))) AND ((drug resistance

6. Disposition of Comments for CER 163 Appropriate Antibiotics (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antibiotics-respiratory-infection_disposition-comments.pdf
   January 27, 2016 - Theme: Resistance The comments on the issues relating to resistance were handled in the following … ) you need to define what might be clinically important resistance (e.g. low level resistance probably … Peer Reviewer #9 (Peer Reviewer) Resistance We certainly agree that antibiotic resistance should … Peer Reviewer #10 (TEP Reviewer) Resistance -ES-17: the bullet: "Measure resistance as an outcome … Peer Reviewer #17 (TEP Reviewer) Resistance Regarding using antibiotic resistance as a primary outcome

7. Mental Health and Occupational Stress in the Emergency Medical Services and 911 Workforces | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/ems-911-workforce-mental-health/research
   March 01, 2025 - Mindfulness-building interventions targeting resistance and resilience among EMS clinicians were associated … of mental health and occupational stress issues; (2) benefits and harms of interventions to promote resistance … Mindfulness-building interventions targeting resistance and resilience among EMS clinicians were associated … Interventions targeting resistance and resilience among emergency medical service clinicians: a systematic

8. Executive Summary_Systematic Review: Mental Health and Occupational Stress in the Emergency Medical Services and 911 Workforces (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ems-911-workforce-mental-health-executive-summary.pdf
   February 01, 2025 - Resistance refers to “the ability of an individual, a group, an organization, or even an entire population … • Mindfulness-building interventions targeting resistance and resilience among EMS clinicians were … Interventions to promote resistance and resilience regarding mental health and occupational stress … • Mindfulness-building interventions targeting resistance and resilience among EMS clinicians were … Interventions to promote resistance and resilience regarding mental health and occupational stress issues

9. Update Topic CER 31 Clostridium difficile NSD FINAL (pdf file)
   effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/c-diff-infections-nomination-140925.pdf
   February 19, 2014 - (c) How do prevention and treatment of CDI affect resistance of other pathogens? … All other comparisons of standard treatment § Strain of organism § Patient characteristics § Resistance … § How do prevention and treatment of CDI affect resistance

10. Disposition of Comments for Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Measures for Guiding Antibiotic Treatment for Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pneumonia-antibiotic-treatment_disposition-comments.pdf
    November 24, 2014 - , and a higher risk for multi-drug resistance, the effects of PK/PD interventions are expected to be … We have added text to the discussion section addressing the development of bacterial resistance. … In addition, most studies did not systematically evaluate the development of bacterial resistance. … emergence of resistance increase bad outcomes? … Emergence of resistance was a “secondary endpoint” of this review.

11. Antibiotics-Respiratory-Infection Executive (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/antibiotics-respiratory-infection_executive.pdf
    January 01, 2016 - Key Question 2 Antibiotic resistance. Key Question 3 Admission to hospital. … Data were not available on antibiotic resistance. … Data were not available on antibiotic resistance. … outcomes, antibiotic resistance was rarely studied. … Resistance should be measured as an outcome.

12. Mental Health and Occupational Stress in the Emergency Medical Service and 911 Workforce: A Systematic Review | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/ems-911-workforce-mental-health/protocol
    January 01, 2024 - Kaminsky and colleagues described the Johns Hopkins Resistance–Resilience–Recovery Model of Human Resistance … According to this model, resilience is conceptualized along the spectrum that includes resistance, resilience … Interventions targeting behavioral health issues can therefore be conceptualized as targeting resistance … Therefore, the current project focuses on interventions that aim to promote resistance and/or resilience … An Evidence-Informed Model of Human Resistance, Resilience, and Recovery: The Johns Hopkins’ Outcome-Driven

13. Making Healthcare Safer IV: Active Infection Surveillance of Clostridioides difficile and Multi-Drug Resistant Organisms: Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacterales (CRE), Candida auris | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/mhs4-active-infection/protocol
    September 01, 2023 - treatment options, limited capability to rapidly detect them, and emergence of novel antimicrobial resistance … Antibiotic resistance threats in the United States, 2019 [internet].

14. Comparative Effectiveness of Screening for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/mrsa-screening-2010/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - by Cosgrove and colleagues identified a 2-fold increased risk of death associated with methicillin resistance … CA-MRSA strains typically share a distinctive methicillin-resistance cassette that helps to explain the … adverse effects of screening and treatment, including allergic reactions, nonallergic toxicities, and resistance … , including decreased room availability, decreased attention from health care personnel, antibiotic resistance … A novel methicillin-resistance cassette in community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus

15. Antibiotics-Respiratory-Infection Clinician (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/antibiotics-respiratory-infection_clinician.pdf
    March 01, 2016 - antibiotic overuse may achieve various potential outcomes, including slowed evolution of antibiotic resistance … A key factor for the increased rate of antibiotic resistance is high outpatient consumption of antibiotics … In acute otitis media, it also reduced the rate of diarrhea and multidrug resistance for streptococcal … Caregivers ��Potential harms of overuse of antibiotics (including adverse drug effects and antibiotic resistance … studies focused on overall prescribing, with few studies reporting on appropriate prescribing and resistance

16. Screening for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/mrsa-screening-2010/research
    December 01, 2019 - mortality; adverse events (including allergic and nonallergic toxicity [e.g., hypotension], antimicrobial resistance

17. Mental Health and Occupational Stress in the Emergency Medical Service and 911 Workforce: A Systematic Review (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ems-911-workforce-mental-health-protocol-amendment.pdf
    January 22, 2024 - Kaminsky and colleagues described the Johns Hopkins Resistance–Resilience–Recovery Model of Human Resistance … , and recovery.24 Resistance specifically refers to “the ability of an individual, a group, an organization … Interventions targeting behavioral health issues can therefore be conceptualized as targeting resistance … Interventions that aim to improve resistance include pre- incident preventive interventions (primary … Therefore, the current project focuses on interventions that aim to promote resistance and/or resilience

18. Interventions To Improve Antibiotic Prescribing for Uncomplicated Acute Respiratory Tract Infections | Effective Health Care (EHC) Program
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/antibiotics-respiratory-infection/clinician
    December 01, 2019 - A key factor for the increased rate of antibiotic resistance is high outpatient consumption of antibiotics … antibiotic overuse may achieve various potential outcomes, including slowed evolution of antibiotic resistance … In acute otitis media, it also reduced the rate of diarrhea and multidrug resistance for streptococcal … Caregivers Potential harms of overuse of antibiotics (including adverse drug effects and antibiotic resistance … Most studies focused on overall prescribing, with few studies reporting on appropriate prescribing and resistance

19. Making Healthcare Safer IV Rapid Review: Prevention in Adults of Infection With Transmission of Multidrug-Resistant Organisms (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/mhs4-infection-prevention-mdro-rapid-research.pdf
    April 01, 2024 - Organisms, MDR = Multiple drug resistance, VRE = Vancomycin Resistant Enterococci 1.2 Purpose of … Antibiotic Resistance Threats in the United States, 2019 U.S. … Impact on Antimicrobial Resistance U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, CDC. … HAI Pathogens and Antimicrobial Resistance Report, 2018 – 2021 U.S. … U.S. & Global Antimicrobial Resistance Laboratory Networks. 2023.

20. Mrsa-Screening-2010 Research-Protocol (pdf file)
    effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/mrsa-screening-2010_research-protocol.pdf
    January 01, 2010 - by Cosgrove and colleagues identified a 2-fold increased risk of death associated with methicillin resistance … CA- MRSA strains typically share a distinctive methicillin-resistance cassette that helps to explain … by identifying a National Patient Safety Goal regarding the control and prevention of antibiotic resistance … including decreased room availability, decreased attention from health care personnel, antibiotic resistance … A novel methicillin-resistance cassette in community- acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus