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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/drug-use-illicit-screening
October 20, 2016 - randomized, controlled trials and nonrandomized controlled trials
KQ 2: Studies of screening accuracy reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/unhealthy-alcohol-use-in-adolescents-and-adults-screening-and-behavioral-counseling-interventions
October 20, 2016 - randomized, controlled trials and nonrandomized controlled trials
KQ 2: Studies of screening accuracy reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/5W2k4HLBPLPgHov6sSvuMH
July 24, 2018 - no difference between iodine and tetracycline
in reducing in GON cases
Harms
Harms not discussed Reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/sites/default/files/2024-11/uspstf-annual-report-congress-2024.pdf
January 01, 2024 - .
• Determine whether intervention effectiveness or child maltreatment reporting
differs by social … related to Child Protective Services) and engagement in
preventive interventions (e.g., risk of biased reporting … • Research is needed to determine whether intervention effectiveness or child maltreatment reporting … stigma or legal risks related to CPS) and engagement in preventive interventions (e.g., risk of biased
reporting … Web-based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System
(WISQARS).
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/LPaUxRbrTshfsYVVTzenEQ
April 26, 2022 - The evidence review found fewer studies reporting on the
effects of aspirin use on CRC incidence or mortality … hemorrhagic stroke, sub-
arachnoid hemorrhage, and subdural hemorrhage).14,25
When looking at studies reporting … Because of the very small
number of fatal gastrointestinal bleeding events in trials and incon-
sistent reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hKRZFsG6c7Kq5ef32cCXa3
February 12, 2019 - Compared with the overall effect of counsel-
ing interventions, studies reporting the use of cognitive … group sessions, dem-
onstrated inconsistent findings, with 1 of 6 and 3 of 7 trials,
respectively, reporting … additional outcomes (includ-
ing anxiety) were included in the scope of the evidence review;
however, reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary27/breast-cancer-medications-for-risk-reduction-2013
April 15, 2013 - Only studies reporting discriminatory accuracy were included. … Of trials reporting adherence, at least 70% of participants used the planned treatment dose. … From the few trials reporting data about discontinuation, rates for tamoxifen or raloxifene were generally … Future research on clinical selection criteria reporting likelihood ratios of treatment thresholds would … AH = atypical hyperplasia; BCSC = Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium; BI-RADS = Breast Imaging Reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
January 19, 2021 - Better reporting of interventions: template for intervention description and replication (TIDieR) checklist … evidence on pharmacotherapy because of few available studies on the benefits of NRT and no studies reporting … the interventions, the low likelihood of serious harms, and the available information from studies reporting … of the intervention, the low likelihood of serious harms, and the available information from studies reporting … on the harms of pharmacotherapy interventions because of few available studies on NRT and no studies reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/hhrqMCEgbsBMJ_Ppbcp4yJ
January 14, 2025 - For co-
horts reporting AUCs based on FRAX MOF risk, the AUCs ranged from
0.55 to 0.79, and for cohorts … from
0.74 to 0.77 without BMD and ranged from 0.76 to 0.79 when BMD
was included.49-51
For studies reporting … for 10-year risk of hip fracture were 0.65 and 0.68 in 2
analyses reported in 1 study.53 For studies reporting … Three RCTs reporting on incidence
of myocardial infarction had very imprecise RR estimates with wide
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/SJbAXUAQTv2GWemMuBab6W
April 08, 2025 - those variables, or
other issues judged to considerably bias the results (eg, possible selec-
tive reporting … Evidence by Key Question
No. of RCTs (No. of
observations) Study quality
Major limitations (includes
reporting … regarding
measurement of breastfeeding,
including recall period and
definition of exclusivity
Sparse reporting … because of the
intervention
Consistent, precise Unclear
applicability, given
proportion of trials
reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/RecommendationStatementFinal/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
September 24, 2019 - the most recent studies published in 1987 and 2015. 25 , 31 In the older studies, there was sparse reporting … In general, characteristics of participants were sparsely reported across studies, with none reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/asymptomatic-bacteriuria-in-adults-screening
September 24, 2019 - the most recent studies published in 1987 and 2015. 25 , 31 In the older studies, there was sparse reporting … In general, characteristics of participants were sparsely reported across studies, with none reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/folic-acid-for-the-prevention-of-neural-tube-defects-preventive-medication
August 01, 2023 - was based on previously reviewed evidence from a randomized clinical trial and observational studies reporting … This evidence review identified 3 new observational studies reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/anxiety-adults-screening
August 27, 2020 - controlled trials; controlled clinical trials
KQ 2: Systematic reviews and studies of diagnostic accuracy reporting
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/screening-depression-suicide-risk-adults
September 03, 2020 - controlled trials; controlled clinical trials
KQ 2: Systematic reviews and studies of diagnostic accuracy reporting
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/R_cAa3AjFGQ2np_aQnzQGA
February 11, 2025 - For KQ2, primary studies or systematic reviews reporting dis-
crimination or calibration outcomes were … was
12.6% in ROSE, 22% in SCOOP, and 43% in SOS; however, there
was variability in the definition and reporting … A summary of RCT
characteristics is provided in Table 2, and pooled findings from in-
cluded trials reporting … bSensitivity analysis was conducted limiting to studies reporting clinical
vertebral fractures (4 studies … , 54-60,
62-64, 66, 69, 71, 72, 74, 76, 77, 79-83
(Unable to estimate precisely due to
overlap in reporting
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary24/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-counseling-and-preventive-medication-2012
December 15, 2010 - 85 included in the Cochrane review was excluded from our review owing to problems with the outcome reporting … Although the consensus document does not address harms reporting, this is a critical need, particularly … Figure 1 displays a forest plot of all multifactorial assessment and management trials reporting between-group … Figure 2 displays a forest plot of all exercise or physical therapy trials reporting between-group differences … Figure 3 displays a forest plot of all vitamin D trials reporting between-group differences in risk for
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary4/lung-cancer-screening-december-2013
July 30, 2013 - predefined criteria developed by the USPSTF 23 , 2 investigators independently rated the quality of trials reporting … In the 6 studies reporting this variable, sensitivity of LDCT for detecting lung cancer ranged from 80% … Among 4 trials reporting results from groups with and without LDCT, the NLST suggested overdiagnosis, … reporting more than 119 cases of lung cancer among 26,722 participants in the LDCT group after 6.5 years … Incidental findings: There was no standardized approach to reporting incidental findings.
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/EGPJ5VSbLv4_cDB7fQBmGR
May 01, 2014 - No
immediate increase in students reporting suicidal ideation
or mean suicidal ideation score was reported … Of the 11 adolescent psychotherapy treatment trials
reporting suicide attempts, 4 noted non–statistically … Web-Based Injury Statistics
Query and Reporting System (WISQARS): Years of Potential Life Lost (YPLL)
-
www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/FaN-QvpDgnJh8KrdF4smmv
May 01, 2013 - Of the 12 trials reporting baseline levels of vitamin
D, 5 reported mean vitamin D levels less than 30 … Potential Harms of Preventive Medication
Reporting of adverse outcomes in clinical trials and
observational