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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/827CwGYMVawpVoVg_syJpF
October 01, 2015 - Of the 8 studies (12–19) reporting maternal he-
moglobin levels at term or delivery, 6 (12, 13, 15, 17 … Of the 7
studies (13–19) reporting serum ferritin levels at term or
delivery, 5 (13, 15, 17–19) reported … Of the 8
studies (14–18, 21–23) reporting this outcome, 3 (15,
21, 22) found that women receiving iron … Of the 6 studies reporting on low birthweight (12,
13, 16, 17, 21, 22), only 1 (21) found a significantly … Further, of 4 studies (15, 20–22) reporting on small-
for-gestational-age infants, 1 study (22) reported
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/healthy-diet-and-physical-activity-counseling-adults-with-high-risk-of-cvd
November 24, 2020 - In addition, in trials reporting incidence of hypertension, intervention groups had a 26% lower risk … In the 50 trials reporting some type of physical activity outcome, the reported measures and the units … Dichotomous outcome reporting in terms of meeting study-defined physical activity goals occurred in a … Second, there was highly variable reporting of behavioral outcomes, particularly for physical activity … The variability in specific measures, as well as the lack of behavioral outcomes in studies reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary-bleeding-risks-with-aspirin-use/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-and-cancer-april-2016
April 11, 2016 - dosages and treatment duration in trials, without adjustment for actual adherence because of incomplete reporting … Because of limitations in study reporting, some types of serious bleeding (for example, lower GI) are … Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model for Individual Prognosis or Diagnosis (TRIPOD … Figure 1 displays a forest plot of studies reporting the Peto odds ratio for the intervention group versus … Figure 1 displays a forest plot of studies reporting the Peto odds ratio for the intervention group versus
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/xA88A347Uk9kr-mAXtjKWZ
January 01, 2010 - More complete reporting of
gonorrhea cases to public health authorities will permit more accurate estimations … benefits of screening men at increased risk, especially men who have sex with
men, and the role of reporting … The prevalence of gonorrhea varies widely among regions of the country, with
the South reporting the
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/alcohol-misuse-screening-and-counseling-2004
April 06, 2004 - 1) study recruitment, randomization, and attrition (adapted from CONSORT [Consolidated Standards of Reporting … The revised CONSORT statement for reporting randomized trials: explanation and elaboration. … no binge drinking:
IG: 77%
CG: 77%
( P = NS)
Reporting no more than 3 drinks … Mean drinks/wk:
IG: 10.6
CG: 10.6
( P > 0.2)
Reporting not bingeing:
… IG: 86%
CG: 81%
( P > 0.2)
Reporting no at-risk drinking pattern (outcomes adjusted
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/intimate-partner-violence-and-abuse-of-elderly-and-vulnerable-adults-screening
June 24, 2025 - studies, randomized clinical trials (RCTs) of screening or interventions for abuse, cohort studies reporting … 53 In searches for the current review, we identified 1 companion study of a previously included RCT reporting … Of the 2 RCTs reporting on harms of screening, only 1 assessed harms using prespecified outcomes and … For example, among the subgroup of women reporting IPV at baseline, most (62%) reported being depressed … , 4 fair
Studies did not comment on whether harms were prespecified or how they were ascertained; reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary51/low-dose-aspirin-use-for-the-prevention-of-morbidity-and-mortality-from-preeclampsia-preventive-medication-september-2014
April 08, 2014 - Daily aspirin doses ranged from 60 to 150 mg, with 1 trial reporting a dose of 0.5 mg/kg of body weight … We also found no evidence that low-dose aspirin affected mean blood loss; all 5 trials reporting the … Of the 10 trials reporting on intracranial hemorrhage in neonates 39 , 43 , 44 , 47 , 49 , 51–53 … Those reporting associations between aspirin exposure and fetal or longer-term outcomes commonly lack … Our review identified small-study effects 26 , 27 , 44 , with larger studies reporting more modest
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/z8AVsCHJEZUBSJtdSx424H
May 23, 2019 - The revised CONSORT statement for reporting randomized trials: explana-
tion and elaboration. … Mean alcohol consumption, g/d:
IG1: 15.6
IG2: 13.5
CG: 39.2
(P � 0.001)
Bingeing: NR
Reporting benefit … no binge drinking:
IG: 77%
CG: 77%
(P � NS)
Reporting no more than 3 drinks/d
for men and 2 drinks/ … Mean drinks/wk:
IG: 10.6
CG: 10.6
(P � 0.2)
Reporting not bingeing:
IG: 86%
CG: 81%
(P � 0.2)
Reporting … IG: 31%
CG: 26%
(P � NS)
Reporting safe weekly and non-
binge drinking at 6 mo:
IG: 38.7%
CG: 28.3%
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/4_pXjq7Egjwb_vjZZT-NGB
May 01, 2021 - approach.24 The Evidence-based Practice Center
adaptation25 addresses 4 domains: consistency, precision, reporting … 0.64 (95% CI, 0.45-0.90)
NA, reasonably
precise
Only 1 health outcome reported,
possible selective reporting … prenatal care
in safety-net settings serving
Medicaid-eligible populations,
especially pregnant people reporting … prenatal care
in safety-net settings serving
Medicaid-eligible populations,
especially pregnant people reporting … prenatal care
in safety-net settings serving
Medicaid-eligible populations,
especially pregnant people reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/tobacco-use-in-adults-and-pregnant-women-counseling-and-interventions
January 19, 2021 - Data from trials of e-cigarette use were not meta-analyzed, given the few number of studies and data reporting … Of the 19 trials reporting the effects of a behavioral intervention on preterm birth (less than 37 weeks … EHR changes on smoking support actions by clinicians, clinics, and health systems, with most studies reporting … and differential loss to follow-up in all 3 trials (22%-39%)
One study did not report methods for reporting … effects close to null and 2 reporting reduced risk with NRT
These 5 trials also reported birth weight
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/perinatal-depression-preventive-interventions
February 12, 2019 - Compared with the overall effect of counseling interventions, studies reporting the use of cognitive … nondirective group sessions, demonstrated inconsistent findings, with 1 of 6 and 3 of 7 trials, respectively, reporting … reported only the number of events for 1 of 11 adverse effects, with 78% of women taking nortriptyline reporting … additional outcomes (including anxiety) were included in the scope of the evidence review; however, reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-research-plan/obstructive-sleep-apnea-in-adults-screening
March 04, 2021 - harms of screening or diagnostic tests KQ 4: Good-quality, recent (within 5 years) systematic reviews reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/draft-research-plan/chronic-kidney-disease-screening
January 19, 2023 - systematic reviews of trials
KQs 1, 2, 4, 5: Controlled observational studies
KQs 3, 3a: Studies reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/evidence-summary/falls-prevention-in-older-adults-interventions-2018
April 17, 2018 - calculate the pooled relative risks (RRs) when there was a sufficient number of contributing studies reporting … Web-based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System (WISQARS) website. … Reporting of complex interventions in clinical trials: development of a taxonomy to classify and describe … Small to moderate potential for reporting bias.
Community-dwelling older adults. … Inconsistent, imprecise
Suspected
Low
Conclusions limited by rare events and incomplete reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-review49/hepatitis-c-screening-2013
November 15, 2012 - case–control, and cross-sectional studies that assessed yield or clinical outcomes of screening; studies reporting … harms from HCV screening; and large series reporting harms of diagnostic liver biopsies. … We also included large studies (sample size >1000 participants) reporting harms associated with diagnostic … liver biopsy published since 2004 and uncontrolled or controlled studies reporting direct harms associated … Data Synthesis
For studies reporting the diagnostic yield of different screening strategies, we computed
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/JxCqP7cXvVRftQGUDJZdB-
December 01, 2014 - Interventions yielded
benefit in 3 of 5 trials reporting effects on condom use or
unprotected sex and … 4 of 5 trials reporting other sexual
Table. … In adults, 21 trials reporting sexual behavioral out-
comes yielded mixed results, but high-intensity … interven-
tions were fairly consistent in reporting beneficial results. … In a meta-analysis of 9 trials (with 11 comparisons) (3, 21,
23, 28, 29, 34–37) reporting condom use
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/family-violence-screening-interventions-1996
January 01, 1996 - physicians routinely ask elderly patients direct, specific questions about abuse. 83 Many states require reporting … patients appreciate being asked about possible abuse, and direct questioning may substantially increase reporting … Mandating the reporting of suspected cases of elder abuse: an inappropriate, ineffective and ageist response … Laws mandating reporting of domestic violence: do they promote patient well-being?
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/document/final-evidence-summary/aspirin-to-prevent-cardiovascular-disease-preventive-medication
April 26, 2022 - The results from 2 high-dose RCTs, 21 , 44 2 secondary prevention CVD RCTs reporting CRC outcomes in … sensitivity analyses, 56 , 72 and 6 cohorts reporting serious harm 60 , 67 , 68 , 78 , 79 , 81 , 88 … Studies reporting the association of aspirin with CRC incidence had highly variable results by length … harms. 5-7 , 26 , 28 , 29 , 31 , 32 , 43 , 45 , 53 , 87
These include the 11 RCTs described above reporting … of low-dose aspirin on CRC outcomes to reach this conclusion because of limitations in the number of reporting
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/home/getfilebytoken/-KMSTWRT9xbm7spaqDq_GE
February 12, 2019 - bias (potential
for bias related to publication, selective outcome reporting, or se-
lective analysis … reporting), and study quality (ie, study limitations). … trials, but most
trials did not find statistically significant group differences (Figure 4,
for studies reporting … nortriptyline trial (n = 58),33 the authors
stated that participants tolerated nortriptyline well, reporting … No significant differences in the proportion of par-
ticipants reporting gastrointestinal adverse effects
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www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org/uspstf/recommendation/abdominal-aortic-aneurysm-screening-february-2005
February 15, 2005 - Suggested standards for reporting on arterial aneurysms. … Subcommittee on Reporting Standards for Arterial Aneurysms, Ad Hoc Committee on Reporting Standards,