-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ptsd-adult-treatment_executive.pdf
April 01, 2013 - heterogeneity, insufficient numbers
of similar studies, or insufficiency or variation in outcome
reporting … Results
We included 101 published articles reporting on 92 studies
(Figure B). … With such a small proportion of trials reporting
data, evidence was insufficient to draw conclusions … Finally, publication bias and selective reporting are
potential limitations. … Reporting of previous treatments and ongoing treatments
(i.e., cointerventions) was variable across
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/acs-depression-research-protocol-amended.pdf
February 15, 2017 - ; no
reporting errors; a low dropout rate; and clear reporting of dropouts … They had serious errors in design, analysis, or
reporting; large amounts of missing information; or … discrepancies in reporting. … domains: study limitations (previously named risk of bias),
consistency, directness, precision, and reporting … bias, which includes publication bias,
outcome reporting, and analysis reporting bias.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/asthma-immunotherapy_research-protocol.pdf
September 14, 2016 - identify data and studies not reported in the
published literature, to assess for publication and reporting … We will also review the FDA Adverse Event
Reporting System (FAERS). … (reporting bias), and other sources of bias. … consider preparing funnel plots in pooled analyses with more than 10 studies to assess
the presence of reporting … assessment of the risk of bias in relevant studies, as well as aspects of
directness, precision, and reporting
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/migraine-prevention_research-protocol.pdf
November 03, 2011 - pharmacokinetic studies of eligible drugs; studies that examined the
pathophysiology of migraine reporting … randomization, masking of the treatment status, intention-to-treat principles,
and selective outcome reporting … When
possible, based on the reporting in original studies, we will conduct subgroup and sensitivity … association, presence of confounders that would diminish an observed
effect, strength of association, and reporting … We will assess reporting bias defined as publication bias, selective outcomes reporting, and
multiple
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/ankyloglossia_executive.pdf
May 01, 2015 - we
examined harms information from 46 studies that reported
that they had looked for harms, either reporting … Among
studies reporting harms, bleeding was most frequently
reported. … licking in the treatment group
compared with untreated participants.16 In two comparative
studies reporting … of
Studies and
Quality (Total
Participants)
Study
Limitations Consistency Directness Precision
Reporting … of
Studies and
Quality (Total
Participants)
Study
Limitations Consistency Directness Precision
Reporting
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/telehealth-acute-chronic_research-protocol.pdf
February 15, 2017 - does not contribute to
collaboration (e.g., interpretation of an EEG, report on an x-ray or scan, or reporting … patients to treatment; low dropout rates and clear reporting … They have a serious or “fatal” flaw in design, analysis, or reporting;
large amounts of missing information … ; discrepancies in reporting; or serious problems in the
delivery of the intervention. … unknown/not applicable)
• Directness (direct or indirect)
• Precision (precise or imprecise)
• Reporting
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/dementia-agitation-aggression_research-protocol.pdf
November 13, 2014 - studies, outcomes, and analyses not reported in the published literature
to assess publication and reporting … assessment,
incomplete outcome data (i.e., was incomplete outcome data adequately addressed),
selective reporting … similarity of effect direction and size); (4) precision (degree of certainty around an
estimate); and (5) reporting … For outcomes found to have at least moderate or
high strength of evidence, reporting bias will be evaluated … by the potential for publication
bias, selective outcome reporting bias, and selective analysis reporting
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ongoing-studies-evidence_research.pdf
December 01, 2010 - in September 2008; and adverse events reporting in September
2009. … The National Institute of Health’s Research Portfolio Online Reporting Tool
(RePORTER) database was … We expect time
frames after those selected for this project to offer improved reporting of ongoing studies … Systematic review of the empirical evidence
of study publication bias and outcome
reporting bias. … The National Institutes of Health maintains the Research Portfolio Online Reporting Tools
(RePORT)
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/hypofractionated-radiation-therapy-protocol.pdf
April 17, 2024 - assessment will consider several domains—the risk of bias, directness, consistency, precision, and
reporting … Reporting bias. … Reporting bias will be addressed by examining the funding source of included
studies, the direction … and magnitude of effects identified in included studies, possible selective
outcome reporting, and noting … Better reporting of interventions: template for intervention
description and replication (TIDieR) checklist
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/telehealth-women-protocol.pdf
June 21, 2021 - increasing hardship, likely
resulting in increased rates of IPV38-40 and creating new barriers to reporting … They have a serious or “fatal” flaw in design, analysis, or reporting;
large amounts of missing information … ; discrepancies in reporting; or serious problems in the
delivery of the intervention. … emphasis on the
magnitude of the effect (e.g., large difference in benefits, no difference in harms), reporting … These results will be compared with results of
quantitative studies reporting barriers, facilitators
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/cer18-heart-disease-ace-inhibitor-arb-executive.pdf
October 01, 2009 - What is the
evidence of benefit on other outcomes such as
symptom reporting, hospitalization, revascularization … What is the evidence of benefit on other outcomes such
as symptom reporting, hospitalization,
revascularization … What is the evidence
of benefit on other outcomes such as symptom
reporting, hospitalization, revascularization … Symptom reporting Moderate • ACE inhibitor (zofenopril) therapy increases the
time to onset of ischemic … Symptom reporting Insufficient • No data are available comparing ACE inhibitor or
ARB therapy to placebo
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/fecal-incontinence_research-protocol.pdf
November 30, 2014 - bias,43 will be evaluated by
the potential for publication bias, selective outcome reporting bias, … and selective analysis
reporting bias by comparing reported results with those mentioned in the methods … Reporting bias will be rated as detected or not detected. … Is there suggestion
of selective outcome
reporting? … Yes Partial reporting of prespecified
outcomes (e.g., secondary not primary
outcomes; only significant
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/breast-biopsy-executive.pdf
December 01, 2009 - Effective
Health Care
2
The American College of Radiology has created a
standardized system for reporting … the results of
mammography, the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data
System (BI-RADS®). … Due to the poor reporting and low
internal validity of the included studies, we are
concerned that the … The poor
reporting made it difficult to determine whether or not
the studies were likely to be affected … However, the available studies suffered from
poor reporting of important details that would help to
identify
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/disparities-quality-improvement_research-protocol.pdf
February 23, 2012 - Quality improvement strategies aimed at public reporting, payment bundling, and
medication adherence … interventions that are covered by other reports within the
series (e.g., studies that target public reporting … generation, allocation concealment, blinding, incomplete outcome
data addressed, and freedom from selective reporting … , assessment of outcome, adequate duration of followup, and
adequate followup of the cohort (i.e. reporting … Series EPC Topics
Healthcare-associated infections
Medication adherence
Public reporting
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/pelvic-pain_executive.pdf
January 01, 2012 - Reporting only
the harms represented in the selected studies meeting
our criteria for addressing surgical … Reporting of harms
data was very limited among trials; among placebo-
controlled trials, harms were more … among the active agents investigated, with the
exception of a placebo-controlled trial of
raloxifene reporting … Among
studies reporting data on the prevalence of
comorbidities, the range of prevalence estimates tended … are lacking
across the literature; study populations are likely to vary
widely, and studies may be reporting
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/nonopioid-pharm-chronic-pain-protocol.pdf
February 01, 2019 - comparison groups; a valid method for allocation of patients to treatment; low
dropout rates and clear reporting … They will have a serious or “fatal” flaw in design, analysis, or reporting;
large amounts of missing … information; discrepancies in reporting; or serious problems in the
delivery of the intervention. … conducted to summarize data and obtain
more precise estimates where there are at least three studies reporting … unknown/not applicable)
10
• Directness (direct or indirect)
• Precision (precise or imprecise)
• Reporting
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/asthma-provider-adherence_executive.pdf
May 01, 2013 - (reporting bias), and other sources of bias. … Studies that do not report an outcome of interest
(e.g., studies reporting acceptability of intervention … an increase among 7 percent of providers, the
other reporting RR=1.82) but neither result achieved … Among the RCTs reporting a
difference, the difference between intervention and control
arms ranged … from 1 percent to 7 percent.5,37,97 The one
study reporting no difference was an RCT.88
In summary,
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/incident-user-design_research.pdf
May 01, 2012 - The paper encourages more transparent reporting of design choices—
in the spirit of STROBE (Strengthening … the Reporting of Observational Studies in
Epidemiology)—and an appreciation of the tradeoffs that those … Effective Health Care Program Research Report Number 32
8
Recommendations for Reporting for Sections … CONSORT 2010 Statement: updated
guidelines for reporting parallel group
randomised trials. … Cover
Structured Abstract
Contents
Introduction
Recommendations for Reporting for Sections 2
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/c-difficile-update_research-protocol.pdf
December 23, 2014 - studies, outcomes, and analyses not reported in the
published literature to assess publication and reporting … similarity of effect direction and size); 4) precision (degree of certainty
around an estimate); and 5) reporting … For outcomes found to have at least moderate or
high strength of evidence, reporting bias will be evaluated … by the potential for publication
bias, selective outcome reporting bias, and selective analysis reporting … Is there
suggestion of
selective outcome
reporting?
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/autism-medical-update_research-protocol.pdf
February 16, 2016 - Effectiveness and Comparative Effectiveness Reviews39 and the PRISMA-P40 statement
checklist for reporting … We will use consistent and precise terminology for reporting study characteristics and
interventions … ability of a study to overcome
differences in baseline characteristics and variability of outcome reporting … We will assess reporting bias of randomized
controlled trials by examining outcomes of trials as reported … Preferred reporting items for systematic
review and meta-analysis protocols (PRISMA-P) 2015: elaboration