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  1. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-finding-evidence_methods.pdf
    January 01, 2011 - reporting instruments that include elements for the search strategy. … With the lack of consensus on reporting, it is hardly surprising that current reporting of search strategies … in systematic reviews; they also examined the reporting in Cochrane reviews. … for reporting observational studies. … No consensus exists on search reporting methods for systematic reviews.
  2. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guide-editorial_methods.pdf
    July 01, 2012 - Published in 1999, the QUORUM (Quality of Reporting of Meta-Analyses) guideline for reporting systematic … tool, PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta- Analyses), which was published … in 2009.3,4 PRISMA aims to standardize the reporting of E-2 systematic reviews; it offers less … Quality of Reporting of Meta-analyses. Lancet 1999;354:1896-900. 3. … PRISMA: Transparent reporting of systematic reviews and meta-analyses.
  3. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/grant-manuscripts/unreported-links-abstract
    June 01, 2024 - Abstract | March 2018 Objectives: Trial registries can be used to measure reporting … biases and support systematic reviews, but 45% of registrations do not provide a link to the article reporting
  4. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-presentation-quantitative-synthesis-chapter-5.pdf
    February 01, 2018 - How to use an article reporting a multiple treatment comparison meta-analysis. … Reporting of results from network meta-analyses: methodological systematic review. … How to use an article reporting a multiple treatment comparison meta-analysis. … Reporting of results from network meta-analyses: methodological systematic review. … NMA results Reporting NMA results Recommendations Author References
  5. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/peripheral-artery-disease-treatment_executive.pdf
    May 01, 2013 - similar rates of cardiovascular outcomes by age, sex, or baseline ABI and 1 study reporting similar … 4 strokes for total study, and 1 study reporting 1 stroke in endovascular group, 2 strokes in usual … , with neither study reporting results by treatment group; overall mortality rate ranged from 3 to … and variability in the reporting of results. … The representation of women and the reporting of race/ethnicity were also low in these studies.
  6. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/methods-guidance-bias_methods.pdf
    February 01, 2013 - Reviewers often include other study design or reporting characteristics as eligibility criteria. … • Be cautious about excluding studies based on reporting of outcomes of interest. … Selective Outcome Reporting as a Source of Bias in Reviews of Comparative Effectiveness. … Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. … and reporting of systematic reviews.
  7. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/dietary-fats?page=0
    November 15, 2024 - Evidence Research Report June 1, 2017 Supplemental Project To Assess the Transparency of Reporting … Current State of the Evidence Research Protocol September 6, 2016 Transparency of Reporting … Acids and Cardiovascular Disease Series Overview August 23, 2016 Transparency of Reporting
  8. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/dietary-fats
    November 15, 2024 - Evidence Research Report June 1, 2017 Supplemental Project To Assess the Transparency of Reporting … Current State of the Evidence Research Protocol September 6, 2016 Transparency of Reporting … Acids and Cardiovascular Disease Series Overview August 23, 2016 Transparency of Reporting
  9. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/grant-manuscripts/clinical-trial-registrations-abstract
    June 01, 2024 - July 2017 Background: Studies measuring the completeness and consistency of trial registration and reporting … publications are properly linked to trial registrations, thus enabling efficient monitoring of trial reporting
  10. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/quantitative-synthesis-expanded-methods_methods.pdf
    March 01, 2013 - This report ends with a section that provides instructions for reporting of meta-analyses. … Summary of headings for reporting the quantitative synthesis of studies: methods section. ........ … Summary of headings for reporting the quantitative synthesis of studies: Results Section ......... … Investigators should avoid the use of “risk” when reporting beneficial outcomes. … explanations provided in the “required reporting” column of the table below.
  11. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-presentation-selection-harms-systematic-reviews.pdf
    February 01, 2018 - However, synthesizing evidence on harms poses unique challenges: the assessment and reporting of harms … The quality of safety reporting in trials is still suboptimal: survey of major general medical journals … Reporting of harms data in RCTs: a systematic review of empirical assessments against the CONSORT harms … Selective reporting bias of harm outcomes within studies: findings from a cohort of systematic reviews … Reporting on Important Included and Excluded Harms • Reporting transparently is important • The prioritized
  12. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/tethered-spinal-cord/protocol
    August 01, 2023 - Publications reporting on the same participants will be consolidated into one study record. … The risk of bias assessment will address selection, detection, performance, attrition, reporting, and … Reporting bias: Reporting bias assessment will include an evaluation of whether a pre-specified analysis … Reporting bias: Occurs when publication or reporting of findings is based on their direction or magnitude … Publication bias, selective outcome reporting, and selective analysis reporting are types of reporting
  13. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/tethered-spinal-cord-protocol.pdf
    July 19, 2023 - Publications reporting on the same participants will be consolidated into one study record. … The risk of bias assessment will address selection, detection, performance, attrition, reporting, and … • Reporting bias: Reporting bias assessment will include an evaluation of whether a pre-specified … • Reporting bias: Occurs when publication or reporting of findings is based on their direction or … Publication bias, selective outcome reporting, and selective analysis reporting are types of reporting
  14. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/health-topics/ear-infections
    June 01, 2017 - Research Report June 1, 2017 Supplemental Project to Assess the Transparency of Reporting … in Children with Otitis Media Research Protocol September 3, 2016 Transparency of Reporting … Appropriate Antibiotic Use for Acute Respiratory Tract Infections White Paper May 16, 2013 Reporting
  15. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/calcineurin-inhibitor/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - A descriptive, narrative review approach will be used to synthesize data from studies reporting on the … Reporting bias . … Internal validity and reporting adequacy: Were the tests performed with positive or negative control … Internal validity and reporting adequacy: Were criteria for determining a testing result as positive, … Internal validity and reporting adequacy: Has the assay linearity range been established?
  16. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/appendicitis/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - ; no reporting inconsistencies; clear reporting of dropouts, and a dropout rate less than 20 percent; … These studies have serious errors in design, analysis, or reporting and contain discrepancies in reporting … The potential for reporting bias (“suspected” vs. … , and selective analysis reporting bias. … Judgment on the potential for selective outcome reporting bias will be based on reporting patterns for
  17. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/methods-guidance-observational-studies/methods
    April 01, 2022 - to suggest that selective outcome reporting is common in RCTs 29-31 although data are sparse on reporting … for reporting observational studies. … Empirical evidence for selective reporting of outcomes in randomized trials: comparison of protocols … Outcome reporting bias in randomized trials funded by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research. … The review also included 96 articles reporting findings from 10 large cardiovascular registries.
  18. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/ehc-presentation-quantitative-synthesis-chapter-1.pdf
    July 01, 2019 - Pooling decision tree: Steps B and C Publication bias, reporting bias • If trials with null results … • If trial results are published only in part, this results in reporting bias. … Outcome reporting bias: a pervasive problem in published meta-analyses. … Outcome reporting bias: a pervasive problem in published meta-analyses. … heterogeneity Heterogeneity Pooling decision tree: Steps B and C Slide Number 12 Publication bias, reporting
  19. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/colorectal-surgery-preparation/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - ; no reporting errors; clear reporting of dropouts and a dropout rate less than 20 percent; and no apparent … These studies have serious errors in design, analysis, or reporting and contain discrepancies in reporting … The potential for reporting bias (“suspected” vs. … , and selective analysis reporting bias. … Judgment on the potential for selective outcome reporting bias will be based on reporting patterns for
  20. effectivehealthcare-admin.ahrq.gov/products/vitamin-d-calcium/research-protocol
    December 01, 2019 - Observational studies reporting exposures as the dietary intake level of vitamin D will not be included … We will also assess the reporting of intention-to-treat analyses and crossovers when so designed, as … The domains to be included are ROB, consistency, directness, reporting bias, and dose response. … for reporting observational studies. … Reporting of systematic reviews of micronutrients and health: a critical appraisal.

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